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Numerical simulation of secondary vortex chamber effect on the cooling capacity enhancement of vortex tube
Authors:Nader Pourmahmoud  Farid Sepehrian Azar  Amir Hassanzadeh
Institution:1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran
2. Department of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, Mahabad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Mahabad, Iran
Abstract:A vortex tube with additional chamber is investigated by computational fluid mechanics techniques to realize the effects of additional chamber in Ranque–Hilsch vortex tube and to understand optimal length for placing the second chamber in order to have maximum cooling effect. Results show that by increasing the distance between two chambers, both minimum cold and maximum hot temperatures increase and maximum cooling effect occurs at Z/L = 0.047 (dimensionless distance).
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