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Approximate bound state solutions of Dirac equation with Hulthén potential including Coulomb-like tensor potential
Authors:Sameer M Ikhdair
Institution:a Physics Department, Near East University, Nicosia, North Cyprus, Turkey
b Physics Department, Middle East Technical University, 06531 Ankara, Turkey
Abstract:We solve the Dirac equation approximately for the attractive scalar S(r) and repulsive vector V(r) Hulthén potentials including a Coulomb-like tensor potential with arbitrary spin-orbit coupling quantum number κ. In the framework of the spin and pseudospin symmetric concept, we obtain the analytic energy spectrum and the corresponding two-component upper- and lower-spinors of the two Dirac particles by means of the Nikiforov-Uvarov method in closed form. The limit of zero tensor coupling and the non-relativistic solution are obtained. The energy spectrum for various levels is presented for several κ values under the condition of exact spin symmetry in the presence or absence of tensor coupling.
Keywords:Dirac equation  Spin and pseudospin symmetry  Bound states  Tensor potential  Hulthé  n potential  Nikiforov-Uvarov method
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