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Thermomechanical effect in a planar nematic induced by a quasistatic electric field
Authors:R S Akopyan  R B Alaverdyan  S Ts Nersisyan  É A Santrosyan  Yu S Chilingaryan
Institution:(1) Erevan State University, 375049 Erevan, Armenia
Abstract:A thermomechanical flow of uniformly oriented nematic liquid crystal induced by a quasistatic electric field is observed. This flow occurs when the electric field strength exceeds the static Fréedericksz transition threshold. The effect is attributed to an electric-field-induced nonuniformity of the director orientation which is required for the onset of the thermomechanical effect. The experimental results show good agreement with the theoretical estimates. Zh. Tekh. Fiz. 69, 122–124 (April 1999)
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