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Large magnetocaloric effect in HoFeO3 single crystal
Authors:Mingjie Shao  Shixun Cao  Yabin Wang  Shujuan Yuan  Baojuan Kang  Jincang Zhang
Institution:1. Department of Physics, University of Kalyani, Kalyani, Nadia 741235, WB, India;2. Department of Engineering Physics, BPPIMT, Kolkata 700052, WB, India;1. Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200050, China;2. Department of Physics, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China;1. Material Research Laboratory, Discipline of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Indore 453552, India;2. Indus Synchrotron Utilization Division, Raja Ramanna Centre for Advanced Technology, Indore 452013, India;3. Homi Bhabha National Institute, Training School Complex, Anushakti Nagar, Mumbai 400094, India;4. Computational Analysis Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Autonagar, Visakhapatnam 530012, India;1. Ioffe Institute, 26 Politekhnicheskaya street, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia;2. Saint Petersburg State Institute of Technology, 26 Moskovsky prospect, St. Petersburg 190013, Russia;3. Moscow State University, Moscow 119991, Russia;1. Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Science, Shanghai 200050, China;2. Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China;3. Department of Physics, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China;4. Shanghai Engineering Research Center for Sapphire Crystals, Shanghai 201899, China;5. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, 194021 St. Petersburg, Russia;1. Department of Physics, P.C. Jabin Science College, Hubballi, 580031, India;2. Department of Physics, School of Engineering, Presidency University, Bengaluru 560064, India;3. Scientific Research Institute of Physics at Southern Federal University, 194 Stachki, Rostov-on-Don, 344090, Russia;4. Rostov State Transport University, Rostov-on-Don, 344008, Russia;5. K.L.E. Technological University, Hubballi, Karnataka, 580031, India
Abstract:Magnetocaloric properties of HoFeO3 single crystal are investigated along the direction 100]. Magnetic field dependent magnetization isotherms at different temperatures undergo a metamagnetic transition, entropy change as large as 19.2 J/kg K and 15.8 J/kg K are obtained at 7 T in the vicinity of antiferromagnetic ordering temperature of Ho3+ and the metamagnetic transition, respectively. The coupling of Ho and Fe spins generates the compensation behavior at 6.5 K, separating the two large magnetic entropy change. Its refrigeration capacity (RC) value, as high as 220 J/kg, is appreciable and can be considered as a promising magnetic refrigerant. New evidence for spin reorientation of Fe3+ in HoFeO3 is also provided by the change of magnetic entropy.
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