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Quantum Key Distribution Scheme with High Efficiency
Authors:GAO Gan
Institution:Department of Electrical Engineering, Tongling University, Tongling 244000, China Engineering Technology Research Center of Optoelectronic Technology Appliance (Cultivating Base), Anhui Province
Abstract:Based on entanglement swapping, a quantum key distribution (QKD) scheme is proposed. In this scheme, the secret keys are formed by comparing initial Bell states and outcomes of entanglement swapping. Moreover, all initial Bell states prepared by Alice and Bob are completely arbitrary. As the classical information exchanged between two parties is very little, this QKD scheme has a high efficiency. In addition,in order to prevent eavesdropping, decoy particles are used.
Keywords:Bell state comparison  entanglement swapping  quantum key distribution
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