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Pentacyclic Triterpenoid Saponins from Silene viscidula
Authors:Wei Xu  Jia‐Mei Wu  Zheng Zhu  Yi Sha  Jin Fang  Yu‐Shan Li
Abstract:Three new pentacyclic triterpenoid saponins, viscidulosides A and B ( 1 and 2 , resp.), and silenoviscoside D ( 3 ), were isolated from the roots of Silene viscidula, together with two known saponins, sinocrassulosides VIII and IX ( 4 and 5 , resp.). Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic data and chemical methods. Compounds 1 / 2 and 4 / 5 were two inseparable mixtures, which are glycosides of quillaic acid whose fucose residue is acylated by (E)‐ or (Z)‐4methoxycinnamic acid.
Keywords:Silene viscidula  Triterpenoids  Saponins  Viscidulosides A and B  Silenoviscoside D
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