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如何求解阻尼边界封闭空间中声源点到接收点的低频声传递函数已成为目前小尺度封闭空间可听化技术研究的关键技术,能处理任意形状及复杂边界条件的有限元素法可作为求解该问题的适合方法,以室内声声有源Helmholtz方程及其相应边界方程为基础,本文推导出了用于小尺度阻尼边界封闭空间声传递函数的有限元素求解方法,并编制了相应的计算机程序,在算例中,首先通过与模态叠加法计算结果进行比较,验证了该方法的正确性。最后计算了某型车体内腔中任意两点间声传递函数。 相似文献
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The deformation potential and piezoelectric field in nitride GaN/AIN quantum dots (QDs) are investigated in the framework of effective mass approximation (EMA) and finite element method (FEM). The strained fields and piezoelectric characteristics are studied by using FEM for GaN/AIN QDs (GaN embedded in AIN) in the shape of truncated hexagonal pyramids. We presented the calculated results of the electronic states, wave functions, QD strain field distribution and piezoelectric effects in the QDs. Effects of spontaneous and piezoelectric polarization are taken into account in the calculation. The theoretical results are dependent on QD shapes and sizes. Some of them make the GaN/AIN QDs interesting candidates in optoelectronic applications. 相似文献
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高能量、大功率中性束注入是对大型受控核聚变装置进行等离子体加热和电流驱动的有效手段。因此势必要发展在高能量下仍具有较高中性转换效率的负离子-中性束注入器。 相似文献
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