Periodicity and attractivity of a ratio-dependent Leslie system with impulses

A ratio-dependent Leslie system with impulses is studied. By using a comparison theorem, continuation theorem base on coincidence degree and constructing a suitable Lyapunov function, we establish sufficient and necessary conditions for the existence and global attractivity of periodic solution. Examples show that the obtained criteria are easily verifiable.     

Dynamical analysis of a delayed ratio-dependent Holling-Tanner predator-prey model

In this paper, a delayed Holling-Tanner predator-prey model with ratio-dependent functional response is considered. It is proved that the model system is permanent under certain conditions. The local asymptotic stability and the Hopf-bifurcation results are discussed. Qualitative behaviour of the singularity (0,0) is explored by using a blow up transformation. Global asymptotic stability analysis of the positive equilibrium is carried out. Numerical simulations are presented for the support of our analytical findings.     

具有比率型功能反应捕食-食饵差分系统周期解的存在性

利用重合度理论的延拓定理讨论了具有比率型功能反应的捕食—食饵差分系统的周期解的存在性问题,得到了保证周期解存在的充分条件.     

Permanence for the Michaelis-Menten type discrete three-species ratio-dependent food chain model with delay

A discrete three trophic level food chain model with ratio-dependent Michaelis-Menten type functional response is investigated. It is shown that under some appropriate conditions the system is permanent. The results indicate that, to make the species coexist in the long run, it is a surefire strategy to keep the death rate of the predator and top predator rather small and the intrinsic growth rate of the prey relatively large.     

具比率依赖型HollingⅡ功能反应函数的两种群系统的最优税收策略

研究了具比率依赖型功能性反应函数的两种群系统,利用微分方程定性理论得到了系统正平衡点的存在性、局部渐近稳定性及全局渐近稳定性的条件,并且由Pontryagin最大值原理得到了最优税收策略.     

Uniqueness and stability of positive steady state solutions for a ratio-dependent predator–prey system with a crowding term in the prey equation

This paper deals with a ratio-dependent predator–prey system with a crowding term in the prey equation, where it is assumed that the coefficient of the functional response is less than the coefficient of the intrinsic growth rates of the prey species. We demonstrate some special behaviors of solutions to the system which the coexistence states of two species can be obtained when the crowding region in the prey equation only is designed suitably. Furthermore, we demonstrate that under some conditions, the positive steady state solution of the predator–prey system with a crowding term in the prey equation is unique and stable. Our result is different from those ones of the predator–prey systems without the crowding terms.     

一类含功能反应与脉冲的时滞比率依赖捕食-食饵模型的多重正周期解

运用Mawhin连续定理,讨论得到了一类含非单调功能反应与脉冲的时滞比率依赖捕食-食饵模型存在多重正周期解的充分条件,所得结果推广并改进了一些已有结果.     

Analysis of ratio-dependent food chain model

In this paper, a food chain model with ratio-dependent functional response is studied under homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions. The large time behavior of all non-negative equilibria in the time-dependent system is investigated, i.e., conditions for the stability at equilibria are found. Moreover, non-constant positive steady-states are studied in terms of diffusion effects, namely, Turing patterns arising from diffusion-driven instability (Turing instability) are demonstrated. The employed methods are comparison principle for parabolic problems and Leray-Schauder Theorem.     

Global analysis of the predator-prey system with Beddington-DeAngelis functional response

In this paper, predator-prey systems with Beddington-DeAngelis functional response are considered. By using divergency criterion, global stability is established provided the system possesses a positive, locally asymptotically stable equilibrium.     

Qualitative analysis of a ratio-dependent Holling-Tanner model

In this paper, we consider a Holling-Tanner system with ratio-dependence. First, we establish the sufficient conditions for the global stability of positive equilibrium by constructing Lyapunov function. Second, through a simple change of variables, we transform the ratio-dependent Holling-Tanner model into a better studied Liénard equation. As a result, the uniqueness of limit cycle can be solved.