High-throughput Synthesis of Solution-Processable van der Waals Heterostructures through Electrochemistry

Two-dimensional van der Waals heterostructures (2D vdWHs) have recently gained widespread attention because of their abundant and exotic properties, which open up many new possibilities for next-generation nanoelectronics. However, practical applications remain challenging due to the lack of high-throughput techniques for fabricating high-quality vdWHs. Here, we demonstrate a general electrochemical strategy to prepare solution-processable high-quality vdWHs, in which electrostatic forces drive the stacking of electrochemically exfoliated individual assemblies with intact structures and clean interfaces into vdWHs with strong interlayer interactions. Thanks to the excellent combination of strong light absorption, interfacial charge transfer, and decent charge transport properties in individual layers, thin-film photodetectors based on graphene/In₂Se₃ vdWHs exhibit great promise for near-infrared (NIR) photodetection, owing to a high responsivity (267 mA W⁻¹), fast rise (72 ms) and decay (426 ms) times under NIR illumination. This approach enables various hybrid systems, including graphene/In₂Se₃, graphene/MoS₂ and graphene/MoSe₂ vdWHs, providing a broad avenue for exploring emerging electronic, photonic, and exotic quantum phenomena.     

Molecular Recognition of Carbonyl Compounds by Uranyl-salophen Based Neutral Receptors Driven by Van Der Waals Forces

The complexation of the salophen-uranyl metallocleft 2 and of its half-cleft analogue 3 with enones and other carbonyl compounds was assessed in chloroform by UV-Vis titration and, occasionally, by FT-IR measurements. Complexes with receptors 2 and 3 are in all cases more stable than those with the control unsubstituted uranyl-salophen 1 , showing that in addition to the primary binding force provided by coordination of the carbonyl oxygen to the uranium, a significant driving force for complexation, typically in the range of 2-3 kcal/mol, results from van der Waals interactions of the guest with the aromatic walls. Replacement of the phenyl group in 3 with larger aromatic residues to give 4 and 5 , led to enhanced complex stabilities, due to more extended contact surfaces between host and guest.     

Application of Homotopy Perturbation Method and Variational Iteration Method to Nonlinear Oscillator Differential Equations

In this paper, homotopy perturbation method (HPM) and variational iteration method (VIM) are applied to solve nonlinear oscillator differential equations. Illustrative examples reveal that these methods are very effective and convenient for solving nonlinear differential equations. Moreover, the methods do not require linearization or small perturbation. Comparisons are also made between the exact solutions and the results of the homotopy perturbation method and variational iteration method in order to prove the precision of the results obtained from both methods mentioned.     

The collision efficiency of spherical dioctyl phthalate aerosol particles in the Brownian coagulation

The collision efficiency in the Brownian coagulation is investigated. A new mechanical model of collision between two identical spherical particles is proposed, and a set of corresponding collision equations is established. The equations are solved numerically, thereby obtaining the collision efficiency for the monodisperse dioctyl phthalate spherical aerosols with diameters ranging from 100 to 760 nm in the presence of van der Waals force and the elastic deformation force. The calculated collision efficiency, in agreement with the experimental data qualitatively, decreases with the increase of particle diameter except a small peak appearing in the particles with a diameter of 510 nm. The results show that the interparticle elastic deformation force cannot be neglected in the computation of particle Brownian coagulation. Finally, a set of new expressions relating collision efficiency to particle diameter is established.     

对Van Der Corput不等式的加强

有别于研究Van Der Corput不等式的传统方法,利用作者已经证明的最值单调定理,得出了该不等式的又一个新的加强式.它不仅强于现有的许多结果,而且形式美观;同时表明最值单调定理在不等式研究中具有重要的作用。     

关于Van Der Corput不等式加强式的改进

运用数值计算和分析方法将Van Der Corput不等式的加强形式作进一步改进,通过强弱比较表明,所建立的不等式的强度优于以往文献的结果,并且所建立的不等式在形式上也较为简洁.     

基于范德瓦尔斯气体的迈耶公式修正

在近似真实情况下,对迈耶公式作了理论修正,并与实验值进行了比较.     

离子交换介孔分子筛DEAE-SBA-15的制备及其用于分离纯化粉尘螨主要变应原Derf2

通过3-含氧缩水甘油基-丙基-三甲氧基硅烷(GPTS)将二乙胺基乙基(DEAE)嫁接在介孔分子筛SBA-15的表面,制得弱阴离子交换层析剂DEAE-SBA-15,使其既具有分子筛作用,又具有离子交换作用的特点.经DEAE-SBA-15层析后,从粉尘螨代谢培养基中获得单一的洗脱峰,SDS-PAGE显示一条谱带,其相对分子质量为14000,表明经分离纯化所得到的蛋白质是粉尘螨主要变应原Derf2.对螨性哮喘患者皮肤点刺试验表明,所得Derf2仍具有变应原活性,且仅通过一次柱色谱即得Derf2,表明DEAE-SBA-15是一种较好的离子交换层析剂.     

Lithium ions in the van der Waals gap of Bi2Se3 single crystals

Insertion/extraction of lithium ions into/from Bi₂Se₃ crystals was investigated by means of cyclic voltammetry. The process of insertion is reflected in the appearance of two bands on voltammograms at ∼1.7 and ∼1.5 V, corresponding to the insertion of Li⁺ ions into octahedral and tetrahedral sites of the van der Waals gap of these layered crystals. The process of extraction of Li⁺ ions from the gap results in the appearance of four bands on the voltammograms. The bands 1 and 2 at ∼2.1 and ∼2.3 V correspond to the extraction of a part of Li⁺ guest ions from the octahedral and tetrahedrals sites and this extraction has a character of a reversible intercalation/deintercalation process. A part of Li⁺ ions is bound firmly in the crystal due to the formation of negatively charged clusters of the (LiBiSe₂.Bi₃Se₄⁻) type. A further extraction of Li⁺ ions from the van der Waals gap is associated with the presence of bands 3 and 4 placed at ∼2.5 and ∼2.7 V on the voltammograms as their extraction needs higher voltage due to the influence of negative charges localized on these clusters.