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We have studied the properties of the dosimeter which was made of homemanufactured LiF crystal. The crystal was cut into chips and each of which was 6mmX6mmX1mm in size. The value of absorbed dose in LiF was calibrated by alanine/ESR dosimetry. The alanine samples were supplied and measured by National Institute of Metrology. The irradiations were carried out with a cobalt-60 source of 7.4X1015Bq of Tianjin Technical Physics Institute. The dose-effects of absorbance peaks for F, M, R and N band, in specific dose ranges, can all be expressed as A=bDn, where A is the increase in average optical absorbance; b and n are constant relating to the type of color-centers and the impurity of the crystal. We also study to anneal the crystal after irradiation, stable time is cut down from 24 hr. to 4 hr. 相似文献
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A novel method for producing rewritable optical memory with ultra-high storage density and ultra-high recording and readout speed is presented. A 120 fs, 800 nm, 1 kHz laser focused by an objective lens is used to produce recording bits in glass with high transmittance contrast. These recording bits can be erased by heat-treatment. The mechanism has been discussed by means of the absorption and electron spin resonance(ESR) spectra of silicate glasses before and after irradiation by the laser. The absorption of glasses increases greatly after irradiation because of color-center generation through multi-photon absorption. ESR spectra shows that the color-center induced in the glass are hole-trapped defects. The color-center disappears when the glass heated because the holes and electrons at traps are released by thermal stimulation and recombine again. 相似文献
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The simultaneous operation for the Q- switched Nd: YAG laser at 1.06 and the tunable color-center laser over 1.12~1.26 μm has been realized by using a LiF: F2- color-center crystal both as the Q-switcher for the Nd:YAG laser and as the active medium for the color-center laser. The interaction of the two lasers has been analyzed and calculated with the rate equations. The pulse duration of YAG laser is compressed, in agreement with the experimental results. 相似文献
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JIANG Xiongwei QIU Jianrong ZHU Congshan K.Hirao GAN Fuxi ) Photon Craft Project Shanghai Institute of Optics Fine Mechanics The Chinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai China ) Photon Craft Project ICORP JST Kyoto 《Chinese Journal of Lasers》2001,10(6):422-426
1 Introduction Withthedevelopmentofmultimediaandelectroniccommunicationnetworks,therequirementofdatastorageisincreasingrapidly .Recentyears,intenseresearchactivitiesareundertakingallovertheworldtofindalternatemethodsandrecordingmediatomeettheneedofdat… 相似文献
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