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1. IntroductionWe consider a class of direct hybrid methods proposed in [11 for solving the second orderinitial value problemy" = f(t,y), y(0),y'(0) given (1.1)The basic method has the formandHere t. = nh and we define t.l.. = t. I aih, i = 1, 2 and n=0,1…  相似文献   
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1引言对于二阶常微分方程的初值问题y″=g(x,y),y(x_0)=y_0,y′(x_0)=y_0′,x_0(?)x(?)T(1)的数值解法的研究引起人们的广泛兴趣.对于直接积分(1),自从1976年J.D.Lambert和I.A.Waston提出二阶P-稳定方法和1978年G.Dahlquist证明P-稳定常系数线性多步方法的最高相容阶不超过2的重要结论以来,截止目前,已积累了许多高于2阶的P-稳定方法.例如,修正的Numerov方法,混合法(特殊形式RK的方法),多导法,Obrechkoff方法,显式RKN方法,单隐方法和对角隐式RKN方法等(顺便指出,文献[5,16]中所说的高阶方法的相容阶均不超过4).所有这些方法,有些相  相似文献   
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引言 对于二阶常微分方程的初值问题 y''=g(x,y),y(x0)=y0,x0≤x≤T 的数值解法的研究引起人们的广泛兴趣.对于直接积分(1),自从1976年J.D.Lambert和I.A.waston[1]提出二阶P-稳定方法和1978年G.Dahlquist[2]证明P-稳定常系数线性多步方法的最高相容阶不超过的重要结论以来,截止目前,  相似文献   
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Stability properties of numerical methods for delay differential equations are considered. Some suitable definitions for the stability of the numerical methods are included and Runge-Kutta type methods satisfying these properties are tested on a numerical example.  相似文献   
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The research community has long recognized the study of non-monotonic reasoning (NMR) as a promising approach to model features of commonsense reasoning. We study one of the semantics that are useful to formalize NMR, called the p-stable semantics. We introduce three different formats for normal programs: negative normal programs, restricted negative normal programs and strong kernel programs. These forms help to simplify the search of p-stable models of the original program. One of the main results of this paper indicates that the p-stable semantics for strong kernel programs is the same as the stable semantics. This way, all the applications based on stable semantics for those kernel programs (defined in [S. Costantini, A. Provetti, Normal forms for answer set programming, J. Theory Pract. Log. Program. 5 (2005) 747-760]) that are strong kernel programs can also be based on the p-stable semantics.  相似文献   
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1引言对于二阶常微分方程的初值问题y″=g(x,y),y(x_0)=y_0,y′(x_0)=y_0′,x_0(?)x(?)T(1)的数值解法的研究引起人们的广泛兴趣.对于直接积分(1),自从1976年J.D.Lambert和I.A.Waston提出二阶P-稳定方法和1978年G.Dahlquist证明P-稳定常系数线性多步方法的最高相容阶不超过2的重要结论以来,截止目前,已积累了许多高于2阶的P-稳定方法.例如,修正的Numerov方法,混合法(特殊形式RK的方法),多导法,Obrechkoff方法,显式RKN方法,单隐方法和对角隐式RKN方法等(顺便指出,文献[5,16]中所说的高阶方法的相容阶均不超过4).所有这些方法,有些相  相似文献   
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王华  游兆永 《应用数学》1997,10(3):44-46
本文分析了三对角线性系统的P-稳定性,得到三个关于三对角线性系统是P-稳定的充要条件.文中结论部分地回答了文[1,2]所提出的公开问题  相似文献   
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In this paper, symmetric multistep Obrechkoff methods of orders 8 and 12, involving a parameter p to solve a special class of second order initial value problems in which the first order derivative does not appear explicitly, are discussed. It is shown that the methods have zero phase-lag when p is chosen as 2π times the frequency of the given initial value problem.  相似文献   
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In this paper, we present an explicit one-step method for solving periodic initial value problems of second order ordinary differential equations. The method is P-stable, and of first algebraic order and high phase-lag order. To improve the algebraic order, we give a composition second order scheme with the proposed method and its adjoint. We report some numerical results to illustrate the efficiency of our methods.  相似文献   
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