排序方式: 共有15条查询结果,搜索用时 14 毫秒
1.
介绍了用于描述中高能重离子碰撞后期形成的热发射源系统行为的晶格气体模型的原理,并同渗透模型作了比较.综述了该模型在描写核态方程、相变和临界现象的新进展及不足之处. The Lattice Gas Model is introduced to describe the features of phase transition and critical phenomena that take place after the collision between heavy ions at intermediate or high incident energy. New progresses in application into equation of state, phase transition and critical pheonomena, and shortcomings of this model in itself are also presented. 相似文献
2.
在晶格气体模型的框架中研究了129Xe系统在破裂过程中的热力学性质和轻粒子发射性质随核温度和系统的冻结密度的变化规律.计算发现在不同的冻结密度下,129Xe破裂过程的物理观测量呈现了不同的温度相关性.在这种情况下,核物质液气相变发生时的临界温度强烈地依赖于系统的冻结密度.当激发能代替温度作为一个自变量时,临界激发能将不再灵敏地依赖于系统的冻结密度.除此之外,由于不同冻结密度而引起的不同粒子发射产额的温度相关性,也随着激发能的应用,出现了几乎一致的激发能依赖性.从这些结果中可以认为,激发能可以作为一个控制核破裂的基本物理量和标度量. 相似文献
3.
利用同位旋相关的量子分子动力学模型,研究了112Sn+112Sn和124Sn+124Sn两反应系统在不同入射能量、不同碰撞参数、不同势场和不同核子-核子碰撞截面下的粒子发射特征.阐述了发射体系的同位旋对轻粒子产额比的影响.发现轻粒子产额比是同位旋的敏感观测量.另外,还发现中快度区发射的粒子有更高的丰中子程度.同时,轻粒子的比不敏感于核子核子碰撞截面,而敏感于核态方程,这使得从轻粒子比提取同位旋相关的核态方程变成一种可能.
关键词:
同位旋相关的量子分子动力学
同位旋效应
轻粒子产额比 相似文献
4.
5.
Some experimental techniques and theoretical analysis on unbound nuclei structure study are briefly introduced in this article. The unbound nuclei structure investigation can inspect the reliability of theoretical calculation, and is also important to extend the modern nuclear structure model to exotic nuclear regions. With the recent development of radioactive Ion Beam (RIB) facility and some new experimental methods, the structure of unbound nuclei near drip line can be studied in experiment. 相似文献
6.
7.
8.
In this paper, the isotopic and isotonic distributions of projectile fragmentation products have been simulated by a modified statistical abrasion--ablation model and the isoscaling behaviour of projectile-like fragments has been discussed. The isoscaling parameters α and β have been extracted respectively, for hot fragments before evaporation and cold fragments after evaporation. It looks that the evaporation has stronger effect on α than β. For cold fragments, a monotonic increase of α and β with the increase of Z and N is observed. The relation between isoscaling parameter and the change of isospin content is discussed. 相似文献
9.
10.