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1.
Hideaki Murasugi Dr. Shohei Kumagai Dr. Hiroaki Iguchi Prof. Dr. Masahiro Yamashita Dr. Shinya Takaishi 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2019,25(42):9885-9891
Crystal structures of a series of organic–inorganic hybrid gold iodide perovskites, formulated as A2[AuII2][AuIIII4] [A=methylammonium (MA) ( 1 ) and formamidinium (FA) ( 2 )], A′2[I3]1−x[AuII2]x[AuIIII4] [A′=imidazolium (IMD) ( 3 ), guanidinium (GUA) ( 4 ), dimethylammonium (DMA) ( 5 ), pyridinium (PY) ( 6 ), and piperizinium (PIP) ( 7 )], systematically changed depending on the cation size. In addition, triiodide (I3−) ions were partly incorporated into the AuI2− sites of 3 – 7 , whereas they were not incorporated into those of 1 and 2 . Such a difference comes from the size of the organic cation. Optical absorption spectra showed characteristic intervalence charge-transfer bands from AuI to AuIII species, and the optical band gap increased as the size of the cation became larger. 相似文献
2.
Photochromic indene derivatives, 1-(2-methyl-1-inden-3-yl)-2-(2-methyl-1-benzothien-3-yl)perfluorocyclopentene and 1-(2-methyl-1-inden-3-yl)-2-(2-methyl-1-benzofuran-3-yl)perfluorocyclopentene, were synthesized and their photochromic performance was examined. 相似文献
3.
K. Yatsu T. Cho H. Higaki M. Ichimura K. Ishii Y. Ishimoto M. K. Islam A. Itakura I. Katanuma J. Kohagura Y. Nakashima T. Saito Y. Takemura Y. Tatematsu M. Yoshida M. Yoshikawa 《Czechoslovak Journal of Physics》2002,52(10):1143-1148
GAMMA 10 experiments have advanced in high density experiments after the last EPS Workshop where we reported high density
plasma production by using an ion cyclotron range of frequency heating at a high harmonic frequency and neutral beam injection
in the central cell. Recently a high density plasma was obtained with much improved reproducibility than before and without
degradation of diamagnetic signal. The high density plasma was attained by adjusting the spacing of the conducting plates
installed in the anchor transition regions. Dependencies of particle confinement time, ion energy confinement time and plasma
confining potential on plasma density were obtained for the first time in the high density region.
Presented at 5th Workshop “Role of Electric Fields in Plasma Confinement and Exhaust”, Montreus, Switzerland, June 23–24,
2002. 相似文献
4.
The recent observation of the cosmic microwave background anisotropy by the WMAP confirmed that the lower multipoles are considerably suppressed. From the standpoint of the cosmic variance, it is nothing but a statistical accident. Alternatively, one can attribute the deficit of fluctuation on the large scale to the cosmic history, which might be explained in the context of the inflationary physics. In this Letter, we show that it is possible to explain the suppressed lower multipoles in the hybrid new inflation model. 相似文献
5.
We reconsider the evolution of strongly degenerate neutrinos in the early universe. Our chief concern is the validity of the entropy conservation after the neutrino annihilation process has frozen out (so that the establishment of chemical equilibrium is not trivial). We argue that the entropy indeed conserves because elastic scattering keeps the neutrino and antineutrino distribution functions in the equilibrium form and the sum of their chemical potential keeps zero even after the neutrino annihilation freeze-out. We also simulate the evolution of the degenerate neutrino spectrum to support the argument. We conclude that the change in the neutrino degeneracy parameter when the relativistic degrees of freedom in the universe decreases is calculated using the entropy conservation and the lepton number conservation without worrying about at what temperature the neutrino annihilation process freezes out. 相似文献
6.
Kosuke Morita Kouji Morimoto Daiya Kaji Yu Liang Zhao Atsushi Yoshida Toshimi Suda Akira Yoneda Tetsuya Ohnishi Hiromitsu Haba Eiji Ideguchi Hu Shan Xu Tao Zheng Hisaaki Kudo Keisuke Sueki Kenji Katori Isao Tanihata 《Acta Physica Hungarica A》2004,19(1-2):53-60
A gas-filled type of recoil separator for heavy element research was installed at an experimental hall of RIKEN Linear Accelerator facility to realize getting higher intensity of primary beam and long beam time. Performance of the separator was studied using target recoils and various nuclear reactions. The results show the high performance of the separator for heave element research. As an application of the GARIS, production and identification of an isotope of the 110th element 271[110] have been performed using the 208Pb(64Ni,1n)271[110] reaction. Three decay chains coincide well both in decay times and energies with the ones reported by the group of SHIP experiment at GSI, Germany. Our results provide a confirmation of the synthesis of an isotope 271[110] of element 110. 相似文献
7.
Lian-Chun Park Tatsuo Maruyama Noriho Kamiya Masahiro Goto Hiroyuki Kuma Naotaka Hamasaki 《Analytical sciences》2004,20(11):1609-1611
The emergence of drug-resistant hepatitis B virus (HBV) has been reported in patients with prolonged administration of lamivudine, which is a potent drug for the prevention of HBV infection. Lamivudine-resistant HBV has several types of mutations at the YMDD motif of its DNA polymerase. We successfully demonstrated that monitoring the hybridization behavior in nanostructured reverse micelles enables us to detect single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). With the aid of reverse micelles, a model 40-mer oligonucleotide containing a single-base substitution was clearly distinguished from the normal, complementary oligonucleotide. In addition, we extended this technique to a high-throughput analysis. The results obtained with a 96-well micro-plate reader indicated the possibility of SNPs detection toward multiple samples of patients. 相似文献
8.
We studied the simultaneous quantitative analysis of biologically active substances, such as nicotinic acid, trigonelline, caffeine, qunolinic acid and tannic acid and pyrogallic acid, in several roasted coffees by an HPLC/diode-array system with a home-made sol-gel and ODS-2 columns. A simple method for simultaneous quantitative analysis of biologically active substances in the coffee brew became feasible by an HPLC/diode-array system with a sol-gel column at a single wavelength of 210 nm. The most efficient condition of the Rs value was above 1.05 when two sol-gel columns were connected. In addition, the elution behavior of nicotinic acid in brew extracted from commercially available coffee beans suggests the thermal decomposition process during roasting, and indicated the maximum value for full city roasted coffee. 相似文献
9.
The essential self-adjointness on a natural domain of the sharp-time Wick powers of the relativistic free field in two space-time dimension is proven. Other results on Wick powers are reviewed and discussed. 相似文献
10.
We shall give a direct proof of the independence result of a Buchholz style-Hydra Game on labeled finite trees. We shall
show that Takeuti-Arai's cut-elimination procedure of and of the iterated inductive definition systems can be directly expressed by the reduction rules of Buchholz's Hydra Game.
As a direct corollary the independence result of the Hydra Game follows.
Received: August 23, 1994 / Revised: July 24, 1995 and May 9, 1996 相似文献