首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   76994篇
  免费   12394篇
  国内免费   6543篇
化学   50290篇
晶体学   581篇
力学   5282篇
综合类   248篇
数学   9027篇
物理学   30503篇
  2024年   56篇
  2023年   1567篇
  2022年   1593篇
  2021年   2257篇
  2020年   3313篇
  2019年   3203篇
  2018年   2521篇
  2017年   2304篇
  2016年   3403篇
  2015年   3255篇
  2014年   4035篇
  2013年   5332篇
  2012年   6884篇
  2011年   7149篇
  2010年   4820篇
  2009年   4591篇
  2008年   4971篇
  2007年   4431篇
  2006年   4134篇
  2005年   3363篇
  2004年   2650篇
  2003年   2091篇
  2002年   1804篇
  2001年   1710篇
  2000年   1566篇
  1999年   1646篇
  1998年   1330篇
  1997年   1348篇
  1996年   1366篇
  1995年   1116篇
  1994年   988篇
  1993年   806篇
  1992年   733篇
  1991年   635篇
  1990年   560篇
  1989年   425篇
  1988年   357篇
  1987年   227篇
  1986年   222篇
  1985年   201篇
  1984年   144篇
  1983年   107篇
  1982年   100篇
  1981年   87篇
  1980年   79篇
  1979年   52篇
  1978年   55篇
  1977年   58篇
  1976年   47篇
  1975年   41篇
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Wu  Jinxiu  Qi  Yuanhao  Liu  Zhaogang  Jia  Huiling  Hu  Yanhong  Feng  Fushan 《Journal of solution chemistry》2022,51(1):14-30
Journal of Solution Chemistry - The interaction between Dy(Ш)/Rutin complexes and bovine serum albumin (BSA) was studied by fluorescence, ultraviolet (UV) absorption, three-dimensional...  相似文献   
2.
In this paper, graphene oxide/polyethylene glycol (GO/PEG) composite water-based lubricant was prepared by an ultrasonic dispersion method, and characterized and analyzed by Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR), Raman spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). The suspension performance of GO/PEG composite water-based lubricant in water was verified by static sedimentation and centrifugation, and then, the prepared GO/PEG composite water-based lubricant was added into 304 stainless steel and 6061 aluminum alloy, and the coefficient of friction (COF) curve, average COF value, average wear rate, corresponding photomicrographs of balls and disks after wear, and energy-dispersive spectrometer (EDS) elemental analysis were used to illustrate the lubrication effect and lubrication mechanism. The results show that the GO/PEG composite water-based lubricant possesses excellent suspension ability in water, and the average COF value and wear rate of GO/PEG composite water-based lubricant are reduced by 78.8% and 88.8%, respectively, compared with water lubrication. The excellent lubrication effect of GO/PEG composite water-based lubricant can effectively reduce the cold-welding and adhesive wear phenomenon, mainly because GO/PEG composite water-based lubricant first fills the uneven surface of friction mating to form a high-quality lubricating film and then because of the special space structure of GO and the low shear between GO layers and the synergistic lubrication effect of GO/PEG.  相似文献   
3.
The detection of cancer biomarkers is of great significance for the early screening of cancer. Detecting the content of sarcosine in blood or urine has been considered to provide a basis for the diagnosis of prostate cancer. However, it still lacks simple, high-precision and wide-ranging sarcosine detection methods. In this work, a Ti3C2TX/Pt–Pd nanocomposite with high stability and excellent electrochemical performance has been synthesized by a facile one-step alcohol reduction and then used on a glassy carbon electrode (GCE) with sarcosine oxidase (SOx) to form a sarcosine biosensor (GCE/Ti3C2TX/Pt–Pd/SOx). The prominent electrocatalytic activity and biocompatibility of Ti3C2TX/Pt–Pd enable the SOx to be highly active and sensitive to sarcosine. Under the optimized conditions, the prepared biosensor has a wide linear detection range to sarcosine from 1 to 1000 µM with a low limit of detection of 0.16 µM (S/N = 3) and a sensitivity of 84.1 µA/mM cm2. Besides, the reliable response in serum samples shows its potential in the early diagnosis of prostate cancer. More importantly, the successful construction and application of the amperometric biosensor based on Ti3C2TX/Pt–Pd will provide a meaningful reference for detecting other cancer biomarkers.  相似文献   
4.
Current forensic DNA profiles are obtained based on analyses of PCR product sizes or DNA sequence polymorphisms. Sometimes routine forensic analysis using short tandem repeat (STR) generates unsuccessful DNA testing result if the biological sample encountered is excessively degraded and low-template DNA. Herein, a new six-color fluorescence labeling system, including 59 autosomal diallelic deletion or insertion polymorphisms (DIPs), 2 miniSTRs, 2 Y-chromosome DIPs, and 1 Amelogenin gene with the amplicon sizes of less than 200 bp, was self-developed. According to the validation guidelines for DNA analysis methods formulated by the Scientific Working Group on DNA Analysis Methods, the validation studies have also been carried out for the multiplex system. This novel panel possessed the features of strong stability, high sensitivity, and good specificity, which was especially suitable for the forensic degraded and mixed sample detections. The cumulative power of exclusion and cumulative matching probability of the system were 0.9999978 and 9.833E-28, respectively, in Han Chinese in Hunan, China. Moreover, this system will be an effective new tool that can be independently applied to forensic personal identification and paternity testing in the populations from the East Asia region, even from the South Asia, America, and Europe regions. The system can also contribute to population phylogenetic affinity and genetic structure analyses among different populations.  相似文献   
5.
Microfluidic CE (MCE) is an effective solution for rapid and sensitive determination of multiple analytes. Herein, a dynamic coated cyclic olefin copolymer microchip was developed having an on-chip micropump for fluid velocity adjusting in electrophoretic separations. This micropump was fabricated by constructing a polyacrylamide gel membrane at one channel terminal. Once applying electric field across the membrane, a pressure-driven flow generated automatically to balance the electroosmotic flow (EOF) mismatch at the channel-membrane interface. The influence of gel precursor concentration and operating voltages on the fluid velocity was carefully evaluated. Moreover, the highly integration of injection, separation, and pumping units of the MCE system minimized the dead volume and provides satisfied column efficiency. Experiments showed that by adjusting of pumping voltage reduced the fluid velocity by a factor of 6, resulting six- and threefold resolving power enhancements of rhodamine dye mixture and amino acid mixture, respectively. Furthermore, the developed MCE method was applied for rhodamines and amino acids quantitation in food and cosmetics, with standard addition recoveries of 87.3–106.9% and 89.9–117.4%, respectively. These results were also confirmed by standard HPLC method, revealing the application potential in fast and onsite analysis of complex samples.  相似文献   
6.
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry - In this study, a novel adsorbents, molybdenum disulfide-graphene oxide (MoS2–GO) composites, is prepared by one-step hydrothermal method and...  相似文献   
7.
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry - Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) MIL-101(Cr)-PMIDA with phosphate groups were prepared for the adsorption of U(VI). The morphology and structure of...  相似文献   
8.
Liu  Wei  Li  Kehong  Deng  Hao  Wang  Jing  Zhao  Peng  Liao  Wei  Zhuo  Liangang  Wei  Hongyuan  Yang  Xia  Chen  Yue 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》2022,331(2):747-754
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry - There is an urgent need to develop more specific targeted therapies for lung cancer treatment due to the its low survival rate. EGFR is a...  相似文献   
9.
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry - Uranium adsorption experiment was conducted to study the influencing factors and the adsorption mechanisms. The results show that the acidified...  相似文献   
10.
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry - Soil radon anomaly is a common phenomenon in karst areas. In this paper, the geochemical behavior of radium (Ra) in the process of carbonate rock...  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号