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Symmetry ensemble theory of spin wave emitting effectdriven by current in nanoscale magnetic multilayer 下载免费PDF全文
<正>This paper proposes a symmetry ensemble model for the magnetic dynamics caused by spin transfer torque in nanoscale pseudo-spin-valves,in which individual spin moments in the free layer are considered as subsystems to form a spinor ensemble.The magnetization dynamics equation of the ensemble was developed.By analytically investigating the equation,many magnetization dynamics properties excited by polarized current reported in experiments,such as double spin wave modes and the abrupt frequency jump,can be successfully explained.It is pointed out that an external field is not necessary for spin wave emitting(SWE) and a novel perpendicular configuration structure can provide much higher SWE efficiency in zero magnetic field. 相似文献
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Dependences of spin polarization on the control parameters in the spin-polarized injection through the magnetic p-n junction 下载免费PDF全文
Effective spin-polarized injection from magnetic semiconductor (MS) to nonmagnetic semiconductor (NMS) has been highlighted in recent years. In this paper we study theoretically the dependence of nonequilibrium spin polarization (NESP) in NMS during spin-polarized injection through the magnetic p-n junction. Based on the theory in semiconductor physics, a model is established and the boundary conditions are determined in the case of no external spin-polarized injection and low bias. The control parameters that may influence the NESP in NMS are indicated by calculating the distribution of spin polarization. They are the doping concentrations, the equilibrium spin polarization in MS and the bias. The effective spin-polarized injection can be realized more easily by optimizing the above parameters. 相似文献
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从理论上研究了电流驱动磁开关中的热效应,在Neel-Brown弛豫时间理论和Li等的有效温度的工作基础上作了改进.在对称系综模型的Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert和Fokker-Planck方程的基础上,分析了电流驱动磁动力学开关过程和电流引起磁势能的变化,提出一个新的电流感应磁势垒降低模型.新模型是非线性的,与Li等的有效温度模型不同.在此模型的基础上,讨论了开关临界电流对温度、开关时间的依赖关系,理论与实验相符合.对电流引起的样品温升的实验曲线进行了修正,实验结果与文中的非线性势垒降低模
关键词:
热效应
自旋传输矩
Neel-Brown弛豫时间
Fokker-Planck方程 相似文献
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Stacked ruthenium (Ru) nanocrystals (NCs) are formed by rapid thermal annealing for the whole gate stacks and embedded in memory structure, which is compatible with conventional CMOS technology. Ru NCs with high density (3 × 10^12 cm-2), small size (2 4nm) and good uniformity both in aerial distribution and morphology are formed. Attributed to the higher surface trap density, a memory window of 5.2 V is obtained with stacked Ru NCs in comparison to that of 3.5 V with single-layer samples. The stacked Ru NCs device also exhibits much better retention performance because of Coulomb blockade and vertical uniformity between stacked Ru NCs. 相似文献
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提出了一个基于磁动力学方程的宏观唯象理论模型,对纳米级赝自旋阀结构的电流感应磁化翻转效应给出了明晰的物理解释:流入自由层的净自旋流和自由层内的自旋弛豫过程的共同作用,导致自由层总磁矩随时间的改变,甚至产生磁化方向的翻转.模型将“铁磁/非铁磁”界面的自旋相关散射,以及铁磁层中的自旋积累和弛豫过程,统一于宏观的磁动力学方程中.通过求解该方程的解析解,给出了赝自旋阀在电流激励下的磁化翻转条件和临界电流密度的表达式.对该效应的定性解释和数值模拟结果都和实验报道良好符合.根据模型分析了影响临界电流密度的诸因素,并指出提高器件性能的途径.
关键词:
电流感应磁化翻转
磁动力学方程
自旋电子学 相似文献
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A modified model is proposed to explain the influence of Si concentration on shape transition of self-assembled SiGe islands on Si substrates. The experimental results show that the critical sizes for shape transition from pyramids to domes (44, 50 and 60hm) increase with the increasing Si concentration (0.032, 0.09 and 0.17) from sample A to C. Based on the proposed model, the quantitative relation between the Si concentration and the critical size is established. Then the composition exactly in nano-scaled self-assembled SiGe islands is calculated from the measured critical size. The result shows that the Si concentration deduced from Raman spectrum is much larger than the actual values. It is demonstrated that the quantitative relation we obtained can be used to investigate the composition in nano-scaled SiGe islands. 相似文献
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Ruthenium (Ru) nanocrystals (NCs) embedded in SiO2 gate stacks are formed by rapid thermal annealing for the whole gate stacks and embedded in the memory structure, which is compatible with conventional CMOS technology. The devices exhibit a substantial and clockwise hysteresis in capacitance-voltage measurement. The Ru NCs exhibit high density (2 × 10^12cm^-2), small size (2-4 nm) and good uniformity both in spatial distribution and morphology. The charging and long-term retention performances are explained by the Coulomb Blockade phenomena and the asymmetric electron tunnel barrier between the Ru NCs and the Si substrate, respectively. 相似文献
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采用对非晶氧化硅薄膜退火处理方法,获得纳米晶硅与氧化硅的镶嵌结构.室温下观察到峰位为2.40eV光致发光.系统地研究了不同退火温度对薄膜的Raman谱、光荧光谱及光电子谱的影响.结果表明,荧光谱可分成两个不随温度变化的峰位为1.86和2.30eV的发光带.Si2p能级光电子谱表明与发光强度一样Si4+强度随退火温度增加而增加.Si平均晶粒大小为4.1—8.0nm,不能用量子限制模型解释蓝绿光的发射.纳米晶硅与SiO2界面或SiO2中与氧有关的缺陷可能是蓝绿光发射的主要原因
关键词: 相似文献