超亲水性SiO2-TiO2纳米颗粒阵列结构的制备与性能研究

用分子自组装的方法在玻璃衬底上分别制备了TiO₂纳米颗粒层和SiO₂-TiO₂复合纳米颗粒阵列结构. 其中,SiO₂ 纳米颗粒层用旋涂法制备,得到密排阵列结构,而TiO₂纳米颗粒层则用浸渍提拉法制备. 文章分析了TiO₂纳米颗粒层和SiO₂-TiO₂复合纳米颗粒阵列结构的理论粗糙度,并通过扫描电子显微镜研究了它们的微观结构,用接触角 关键词： 自清洁 表面粗糙度 光催化 分子自组装     

A novel trilayer antireflection coating using dip-coating technique

We report a new structure for broadband antireflection coating by dip-coating technique, which has minimal cost and is compatible with large-scale manufacturing. The coatings are prepared by depositing SiO 2 sol-gel film on a glass substrate, subsequently depositing SiO 2 single-layer particle coating through electrostatic attraction, and depositing a final very thin SiO 2 sol-gel film to improve the mechanical strength of the whole coating structure. The refractive index of the structure changes gradually from the top to the substrate. The transmittance of a glass substrate has been experimentally found to be improved in the spectral range of 400 1 400 nm and in the incidence angle range from 0 to at least 45 . The mechanical strength is immensely improved because of the additional thin SiO 2 sol-gel layer. The surface texture can be applied to the substrates of different materials and shapes as an add-on coating.