直接数字式频率合成器单粒子效应实验研究

在直接数字式频率合成器(DDS)单粒子效应失效现象的基础上,研制了具备寄存器读写、功耗电流测试和输出效应波形捕获功能的DDS辐射效应在线测试系统,开展了DDS单粒子效应实验研究。结果表明,单粒子效应会导致DDS输出波形扰动,波形功能中断,功耗电流陡然增大。分析认为:DDS内部PLL模块发生单粒子瞬态和单粒子翻转,是引发波形扰动的主要原因;内置DAC的主要功能寄存器翻转引发了输出波形功能中断;电流增大是单粒子闭锁引起的。本项研究为国产DDS器件的加固和考核提供了一定的参考。     

Synergistic effects of total ionizing dose on single event upset sensitivity in static random access memory under proton irradiation

Nitrogen plasma passivation （NPP） on （111） germanium （Ge） was studied in terms of the interface trap density, roughness, and interfacial layer thickness using plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition （PECVD）. The results show that NPP not only reduces the interface states, but also improves the surface roughness of Ge, which is beneficial for suppressing the channel scattering at both low and high field regions of Ge MOSFETs. However, the interracial layer thickness is also increased by the NPP treatment, which will impact the equivalent oxide thickness （EOT） scaling and thus degrade the device performance gain from the improvement of the surface morphology and the interface passivation. To obtain better device performance of Ge MOSFETs, suppressing the interfacial layer regrowth as well as a trade-off with reducing the interface states and roughness should be considered carefully when using the NPP process.     

质子和中子在硅中位移损伤等效性计算

基于蒙特卡罗软件Geant4,探讨质子与硅的库仑散射和核反应及中子与硅的核反应产生反冲原子沉积非电离能量的过程,建立质子和中子在硅中的非电离能量阻止本领计算方法。在此方法中,描述了原子间库仑散射的物理过程,模拟带电粒子与晶格原子之间的屏蔽库仑散射。计算得到不同能量质子和中子在硅中因库仑散射和核反应产生反冲原子的非电离能量沉积及阻止本领的等效性,计算结果与中子ASTM标准及文献计算得到的质子数据符合很好。     

静态随机存储器单粒子翻转效应三维数值模拟

针对特征尺寸为1.5 μm的国产静态随机存储器（SRAM）,构建了三维SRAM存储单元模型,并对重离子引起的SRAM单粒子翻转效应进行了数值模拟.计算并分析了单粒子引起的单粒子翻转和电荷收集的物理图像,得到了SRAM器件的单粒子翻转截面曲线.单粒子翻转的数值模拟结果与重离子微束、重离子宽束实验结果比较一致,表明所建立的三维器件模型可以用来研究SRAM器件的单粒子翻转效应. 关键词： 三维数值模拟 单粒子翻转 微束 宽束     

纳米静态随机存储器质子单粒子多位翻转角度相关性研究

器件特征尺寸的减小带来单粒子多位翻转的急剧增加, 对现有加固技术带来了极大挑战. 针对90 nm SRAM(static random access memory, 静态随机存储器)开展了中高能质子入射角度对单粒子多位翻转影响的试验研究, 结果表明随着质子能量的增加, 单粒子多位翻转百分比和多样性增加, 质子单粒子多位翻转角度效应与质子能量相关. 采用一种快速计算质子核反应引起单粒子多位翻转的截面积分算法, 以Geant4中Binary Cascade模型作为中高能质子核反应事件发生器, 从次级粒子的能量和角度分布出发, 揭示了质子与材料核反应产生的次级粒子中, LET(linear energy transfer)最大, 射程最长的粒子优先前向发射是引起单粒子多位翻转角度相关性的根本原因. 质子能量、临界电荷的大小是影响纳米SRAM器件质子多位翻转角度相关性的关键因素. 质子能量越小, 多位翻转截面角度增强效应越大; 临界电荷的增加将增强质子多位翻转角度效应.     

60Co gamma radiation effect on AlGaN/AlN/GaN HEMT devices

The testing techniques and experimental methods of the ⁶⁰Co gamma irradiation effect on AlGaN/AlN/ GaN high electron mobility transistors （HEMTs） are established. The degradation of the electrical properties of the device under the actual radiation environment are analyzed theoretically, and studies of the total dose effects of gamma radiation on AlGaN/AlN/GaN HEMTs at three different radiation bias conditions are carried out. The degradation patterns of the main parameters of the AlGaN/AlN/GaN HEMTs at different doses are then investigated, and the device parameters that were sensitive to the gamma radiation induced damage and the total dose level induced device damage are obtained.