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系列新型铕—β—二酮三元及四元混配化合物发光性质研究 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
本文报道了五种铕-β-二酮(二苯甲酰甲烷DBM,噻吩甲酰三氟丙酮TTA)-丙烯酸(HAA)三元及四元混配化合物的紫外、荧光光谱,量子产率瞬态光谱。观察到主配体、协同配体对配合物吸收及发射光谱的影响。测得配合物溶液中铕离子^5D1能级向^5D0能级的传能过程及荧光寿命,发现室温下溶液中以TTA为主配体的四元或三元配合物的寿命相近且远大于以DBM为主配体的配合物。 相似文献
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合成了两种含氰基联苯液晶基团的新型聚对亚苯基亚乙炔基(PPE)类交替共聚物,并对其进行了结构表征和性能研究.示差扫描量热仪(DSC)和偏光显微镜(POM)的结果证明了在液晶单元含量较大时聚合物才会出现明显的液晶形态.荧光光谱表明,在降温前后液晶聚合物的发光光谱发生了明显的变化.同时,对聚合物进行能量转移研究发现随着溶液浓度的增加,Frster能量转移更加完全;另外,利用原子力显微镜(AFM)对聚合物降温前后的形态变化进行了观察.结果表明,液晶性质可以导致聚合物形态的变化进而带来发光光谱的改变,为今后制备液晶可控型发光聚合物提供了理论依据. 相似文献
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二(顺丁烯二酸异丙酯酰氧基)-异丙氧基钕及其与甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物的研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
用三异丙氧基钕与顺丁烯二酸酐反应合成含钕单体二(顺丁烯二酸异丙酯酰氧基) 异丙氧基钕,并与甲基丙烯酸甲酯(MMA)共聚而制得含钕共聚物.用元素分析、IR、XPS和SEM对其结构进行表征,并研究了其热性能、光学性能和磁性.表明含钕共聚物是一种具有优异热稳定性、高透光率和大折光率,以及具有光选择吸收性和顺磁性的高分子材料 相似文献
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The enhancement of 21.2%-power conversion efficiency in polymer photovoltaic cells by using mixed Au nanoparticles with a wide absorption spectrum of 400 nm–1000 nm 下载免费PDF全文
Au nanoparticles(NPs) mixed with a majority of bone-like, rod, and cube shapes and a minority of irregular spheres, which can generate a wide absorption spectrum of 400 nm–1000 nm and three localized surface plasmon resonance peaks, respectively, at 525, 575, and 775 nm, are introduced into the hole extraction layer poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(4-styrenesulfonate)(PEDOT:PSS) to improve optical-to-electrical conversion performances in polymer photovoltaic cells. With the doping concentration of Au NPs optimized, the cell performance is significantly improved: the short-circuit current density and power conversion efficiency of the poly(3-hexylthiophene): [6,6]-phenylC60-butyric acid methyl ester cell are increased by 20.54% and 21.2%, reaching 11.15 m A·cm-2and 4.23%. The variations of optical, electrical, and morphology with the incorporation of Au NPs in the cells are analyzed in detail, and our results demonstrate that the cell performance improvement can be attributed to a synergistic reaction, including: 1) both the localized surface plasmon resonance- and scattering-induced absorption enhancement of the active layer, 2) Au doping-induced hole transport/extraction ability enhancement, and 3) large interface roughness-induced efficient exciton dissociation and hole collection. 相似文献
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二(顺丁烯二酸异丙酯酰氧基)—异丙氧基钕及其与甲基丙酸甲酯共聚物的… 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
用三异丙氧基钕与顺丁烯二酸酐反应合成含钕单体二-异丙氧基,并与甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚而制得含共聚物。用元素分析、IR、XPS和SEM对其结构进行表征,并研究了其热性能、光学性能和磁性。 相似文献
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