电光调QCO2激光器的六温度模型理论与速率方程理论比较分析

分别利用速率方程理论和六温度模型理论对Q开关CO₂激光器动力学过程进行了理论分析比较,实验上测得电光调Q射频波导CO₂激光器脉冲激光建立时间及峰值功率与速率方程理论和六温度模型理论计算结果一致.但速率方程理论计算的激光脉冲宽度较“窄”,并且几乎没有拖尾,而六温度模型理论计算的脉冲激光波形有明显的拖尾,符合实际测量的波形.另外,六温度模型理论可以全面反映激光器工作气体中不同分子能级的能量转移过程,因此六温度模型理论分析更全面 关键词： 2激光器')" href="#">电光调QCO₂激光器 六温度模型理论 速率方程理论     

射频激励双通道不等长电极波导CO2激光器的外差频率调制研究

报道了采用不等长电极结构的射频激励双通道波导CO₂激光器,通过调节射频电源功率的方法可以调谐双通道输出激光的外差频率,其调谐率约为0.1 MHz/W。在未采取任何稳频措施时,其短期外差频率稳定性可达10-10。还在理论上分析了射频功率调谐外差频率的原理。     

Processing for laser radar range images

Imaging laser radar can give intensity and range images,which provide integrated 3-dimensional (3D) information about objects.However, dropouts and range anomalies exacerbate range images, which makes their background cluttered and target blurred.For background suppression,a new algorithm that combines intensity image and its mean is presented.By using this algorithm to process actual laser radar range images, most background noises are suppressed.According to range anomalies characteristics,multitemplate selection order mean filtering algorithm is presented and used for actual ladar range images where the distance between two targets is 77 m. This algorithm obtains the clear range image in which the interval of two objects is 75 m.The result shows that the processing algorithm is correct and effective.     

Processing for laser radar range images

Imaging laser radar can give intensity and range images, which provide integrated 3-dimensional (3D)information about objects. However, dropouts and range anomalies exacerbate range images, which makes their background cluttered and target blurred. For background suppression, a new algorithm that combines intensity image and its mean is presented. By using this algorithm to process actual laser radar range images, most background noises are suppressed. According to range anomalies characteristics, multitemplate selection order mean filtering algorithm is presented and used for actual ladar range images where the distance between two targets is 77 m. This algorithm obtains the clear range image in which the interval of two objects is 75 m. The result shows that the processing algorithm is correct and effective.     

电光调QCO_2激光器的六温度模型理论与速率方程理论比较分析

分别利用速率方程理论和六温度模型理论对Q开关CO2 激光器动力学过程进行了理论分析比较 ,实验上测得电光调Q射频波导CO2 激光器脉冲激光建立时间及峰值功率与速率方程理论和六温度模型理论计算结果一致 .但速率方程理论计算的激光脉冲宽度较“窄” ,并且几乎没有拖尾 ,而六温度模型理论计算的脉冲激光波形有明显的拖尾 ,符合实际测量的波形 .另外 ,六温度模型理论可以全面反映激光器工作气体中不同分子能级的能量转移过程 ,因此六温度模型理论分析更全面     

An edge detection algorithm for imaging ladar

In this paper, the morphological filter based on parametric edge detection is presented and applied to imaging ladar image with speckle noise. This algorithm and Laplacian of Gaussian (LOG) operator are compared on edge detection. The experimental results indicate the superior performance of this kind of the edge detection.     

相干激光雷达距离像的噪声抑制算法研究

激光雷达能同时成距离像和强度像,较其他的成像体制给出更多的有用信息。距离像的去噪是激光雷达图像处理的关键步骤,去噪的好坏直接关系激光雷达在跟踪、定位等方面的精确性。根据距离像噪声来源,采用结合强度像的多级中值滤波对实际的雷达图像进行了去噪处理。首先利用强度像3×3邻域均值和图像平均值消除失落信息影响,然后采用多级中值滤波消除逸出值。分别给出了各步处理结果,最终获得了较清晰的距离像。研究结果表明运用结合强度像的多级中值滤波方法能够有效地抑制相干激光雷达距离像的噪声。