热压工艺参数对n型和p型Bi2Te3基赝三元热电材料电学性能的影响

通过熔炼/研磨/热压方法制备了n型和p型赝三元Bi₂Te₃基的热压合 金样品，测量了由不同工艺参数(热压温度、热压压力)制备的样品Seebeck系数和电导率.分析了热压参数对热电性能产生的影响.特别是发现了增加热压压力和热压温度会使n型和p型热压样品的Seebeck系数和电导率都有所提高，这与单晶和取向晶体材料的Seebeck系数和电导率变化趋势相反的规律显然不同，其结果对热压样品的电学性能提高有积极的影响. 关键词： 热电材料 热压 Seebeck系数 工艺参数     

Thermopower in parallel double quantum dots with Rashba spin-orbit interaction

Based on the Green’s function technique and the equation of motion approach,this paper theoretically studies the thermoelectric effect in parallel coupled double quantum dots (DQDs),in which Rashba spin-orbit interaction is taken into account.Rashba spin-orbit interaction contributions,even in a magnetic field,are exhibited obviously in the double quantum dots system for the thermoelectric effect.The periodic oscillation of thermopower can be controlled by tunning the Rashba spin-orbit interaction induced phase.The interesting spin-dependent thermoelectric effects will arise which has important influence on thermoelectric properties of the studied system.     

质子辐照对国产“一”字型保偏光纤损伤效应研究

航天器在空间环境中运行时,会受到质子的辐照,光纤环作为航天器上光纤陀螺的重要组成部件受辐照影响 最为严重.为了研究国产“一”字型保偏光纤因质子辐照导致辐照诱导损耗的变化规律及其辐照损伤机理, 选择质子能量为5 MeV和10 MeV,光源波长为1310 nm,原位测量了光纤传输功率变化情况,计算出辐照诱导损耗. 利用SRIM软件,模拟能量分别为5 MeV和10 MeV质子辐照在光纤中的电离和位移损伤分布.借助X 射线光电子能谱仪分析辐照前后O 1s和Si 2p解析谱,借助傅里叶变换红外光谱仪观察光纤辐照前后光谱变化情况研究发现,在波长为1310 nm处, 光纤的辐照诱导损耗随着质子注量的增加而增长,主要原因是由于光纤纤芯中Si-OH的浓度增加所导致. 而且能量为5 MeV质子辐照造成光纤的辐照诱导损耗比10 MeV严重,这是因为5 MeV质子在光纤纤芯处造成的 位移和电离损伤均比10 MeV严重,即产生的Si-OH数量多.     

热压工艺参数对n型和P型Bi2Te3基赝三元热电材料电学性能的影响

通过熔炼/研磨/热压方法制备了n型和p型赝三元Bi2Te3基的热压合金样品,测量了由不同工艺参数(热压温度、热压压力)制备的样品Seebeck系数和电导率.分析了热压参数对热电性能产生的影响.特别是发现了增加热压压力和热压温度会使n型和p型热压样品的Seebeck系数和电导率都有所提高,这与单晶和取向晶体材料的Seebeck系数和电导率变化趋势相反的规律显然不同,其结果对热压样品的电学性能提高有积极的影响.     

热压工艺参数对N型(Bi2Te3)0.90(Sb2Te3)0.05(Sb2Se3)0.05热电材料电学性能的影响

通过熔炼／研磨／热压方法制备了N型（Bi2Te3）0.90（Sb2Te3）0．05（Sb2Se3）0．05热压合金样品，测量了由不同工艺参数（热压温度、热压压力）制备的样品的Seebeck系数和电导率。分析了热压参数对热电性能产生的影响。特别是发现了在实验压力范围内增加热压压力会使热压样品的Seebeek系数和电导率都有所提高，这与Seebeck系数和电导率通常变化趋势相反的规律有显著差异，其结果对热压样品的电学性能提高有积极的影响。     

Thermospin effects in parallel coupled double quantum dots in the presence of the Rashba spinben orbit interaction and Zeeman splitting

The thermoelectric and the thermospin transport properties, including electrical conductivity, Seebeck coefficient, thermal conductivity, and thermoelectric figure of merit, of a parallel coupled double-quantum-dot Aharonov-Bohm interferometer are investigated by means of the Green function technique. The periodic Anderson model is used to describe the quantum dot system, the Rashba spin-orbit interaction and the Zeeman splitting under a magnetic field are considered. The theoretical results show the constructive contribution of the Rashba effect and the influence of the magnetic field on the thermospin effects. We also show theoretically that material with a high figure of merit can be obtained by tuning the Zeeman splitting energy only.     

Thermospin effects in parallel coupled double quantum dots in the presence of the Rashba spin-orbit interaction and Zeeman splitting

The thermoelectric and the thermospin transport properties,including electrical conductivity,Seebeck coefficient,thermal conductivity,and thermoelectric figure of merit,of a parallel coupled double-quantum-dot Aharonov-Bohm interferometer are investigated by means of the Green function technique.The periodic Anderson model is used to describe the quantum dot system,the Rashba spin-orbit interaction and the Zeeman splitting under a magnetic field are considered.The theoretical results show the constructive contribution of the Rashba effect and the influence of the magnetic field on the thermospin effects.We also show theoretically that material with a high figure of merit can be obtained by tuning the Zeeman splitting energy only.