EXACT LINEARIZATION BASED MULTIPLE-SUBSPACE ITERATIVE RESOLUTION TO AFFINE NONLINEAR CONTROL SYSTEM

To the optimal control problem of affine nonlinear system, based on differential geometry theory, feedback precise linearization was used. Then starting from the simulative relationship between computational structural mechanics and optimal control, multiple-substructure method was inducted to solve the optimal control problem which was linearized. And finally the solution to the original nonlinear system was found. Compared with the classical linearizational method of Taylor expansion, this one diminishes the abuse of error expansion with the enlargement of used region.     

光电经纬仪异面交会测量及组网布站优化设计

提出了一种基于空间两异面光轴公垂线估计目标真实位置及组网布站站址几何的优化设计方法.通过光电经纬仪观测目标方位角、俯仰角和基线长度,计算两光轴在待估目标上的两交点,得到目标位置的公垂线.依据两台光电经纬仪的测角准确度作为权系数,估计目标真实位置.通过误差仿真及定位准确度分析,研究了组网测量中交会角、方位角、高低角和基线长度对定位准确度的影响.     

基于视觉测量的飞行器舵面角位移传感器标定

提出一种基于计算机单目视觉的飞行器副翼、襟翼、方向舵和升降舵角位移传感器的非接触标定方法.用共面的两个特征圆组成一标定靶固定在飞行器舵面上,用一台定焦数码摄像机对标定靶拍照,获得特征圆数字图像.经图像分析确定特征圆圆心及直径在像面上的透视投影位置和长度,根据透视投影逆变换原理建立物和像空间坐标关系的解算模型,进而导出靶面平面方程.飞行器舵面角位移则由标定靶面的法线方向余弦来表示.仿真结果表明,该方法具有标定过程快速、简单和准确的特点.不需事先标定摄像机内外部参量,其标定准确度优于0.2°.     

仿射非线性控制系统基于精确线性化下的多重子空间迭代解法

研究仿射非线性控制系统的最优控制问题．基于微分几何理论,在反馈精确线性化后,利用计算结构力学与最优控制之间模拟关系,沿用多重子结构法来解决线性化后的最优控制问题,最终实现对原非线性系统的求解．相比于经典的Taylor展开线性化方法,减小了误差会随使用区域的扩大而扩大的弊端．     

NUMERICAL METHOD BASED ON HAMILTON SYSTEM AND SYMPLECTIC ALGORITHM TO DIFFERENTIAL GAMES

The resolution of differential games often concerns the difficult problem of two points border value (TPBV), then ascribe linear quadratic differential game to Hamilton system. To Hamilton system, the algorithm of symplectic geometry has the merits of being able to copy the dynamic structure of Hamilton system and keep the measure of phase plane. From the viewpoint of Hamilton system, the symplectic characters of linear quadratic differential game were probed; as a try, Symplectic-Runge-Kutta algorithm was presented for the resolution of infinite horizon linear quadratic differential game. An example of numerical calculation was given, and the result can illuminate the feasibility of this method. At the same time, it embodies the fine conservation characteristics of symplectic algorithm to system energy.     

基于USB总线的通用武器仿真系统设计与实现

为综合航电仿真系统和工程任务需求设计实现了一种通用武器仿真系统。采用综合式的系统架构,1553B总线和离散量I/O信号采用分立式,数字仿真模块采用联合式,共同实现武器系统的仿真,减少了系统硬件资源的消耗;使用USB总线作为计算机控制、通信总线,解决了设备即插即用和热插拔的问题。提出了系统总体设计、硬件实现、软件配置和工作流程,给出了系统硬件的框架结构、软件架构,对系统的驱动、编码解码、接口控制文件(ICD,Interface Control Document)类型和人机交互界面进行了讨论。     

不确定线性微分对策的鲁棒性及设计

由于存在各种干扰、噪声和恶劣环境,以及模型也不应过分精确的实际,所以考虑微分对策的鲁棒性是必然和重要的.主要就微分对策中存在随机干扰和模型本身参数不确定这两类不确定性问题研究其鲁棒对策问题,并给出其相应的解.     

基于Hamilton体系和辛算法的微分对策数值法

微分对策求解往往涉及到困难的两点边值问题（TPBV）,将线性二次型微分对策问题归结于Hamilton体系．对Hamilton系统,辛几何算法具有能复制Hamilton系统的动态结构并保持相平面上的测度的优点．从Hamilton系统角度,探讨了线性二次型微分对策系统的辛性质;作为尝试,对无限期间线性二次型微分对策的计算引入Symplectic-Runge-Kutta算法．给出了一个数值计算实例,从结果可以说明这种方法的可行,也体现了辛算法对系统的能量具有良好的守恒性．