Improved method for analyzing quasi-optical launchers

An improved method for analyzing the radiation characteristic of the quasi-optical launcher is presented. The launcher is decomposed into an open-ended waveguide and a helical cut according to the proposed method. The radiation from the open-ended waveguide is obtained by using the Stratton-Chu formulation. The helical cut＇s radiation is calculated based on its current distribution, gained by several iterative computations, which helps to improve the calculation accuracy since the diffraction effect introduced by the helical cut is considered during the calculation. The proposed method is used to study different launches, and the results are compared with the existing results. Good agreement is achieved between the results obtained from our proposed method and the reported results. The present results provide an alternative for analysis and synthesis of the optical-mode converter.     

94GHz的TE_(11)-HE_(11)模式变换器设计

基于模式匹配技术的迭代综合方法优化设计了94 GHz的TE11-HE11模式转换器。采用商用电磁仿真软件对设计的模式变换器的性能进行了验证,两者结果基本一致。在88~102 GHz的频带范围内,模式输出纯度超过98%,其中最大模式纯度为99.1%。设计的基于半径微扰的光滑壁圆波导结构的模式变换器结构简单,易于加工,同时避免了波纹模式变换器波纹间隔易发生击穿的弊端。     

Ka波段高功率斜角弯头的设计

介绍了一种基于准光技术的高功率斜角弯头的设计方法,可实现圆波导TE0m模式的高效转弯传输。使用模式变换器将工作模式TE0m转换成锥形高斯模,经过转弯后,锥形高斯模被重新转换成工作模式。这种锥形高斯模可以减少波束在镜面的衍射,从而实现工作模式的高效率转弯传输。基于这一方法,设计了工作在Ka波段、工作模式TE01的MW级波导斜角弯头。HFSS计算结果表明: 在8%的带宽内,传输效率大于98%。     

V波段圆波导TE_(01)模式激励器

V波段圆波导TE01模式激励器由矩形TE10模式到矩形TE20模式变换器和矩形TE20模式到圆波导TE01模式变换器组成。采用H面(磁面)转弯激励的方式实现矩形TE10模式到矩形TE20模式的变换;根据圆波导TE01模式的场分布特性,引入过模波导实现了矩形TE20到圆波导TE01的变换。计算结果表明设计的激励器转换效率在95%以上;模式纯度在98%以上的相对带宽可达4.2 GHz;其中在43.4 GHz处的最大转换效率为99.08%,纯度为99.20%。