正交LiMnO2中的重入自旋玻璃行为

用水热技术合成了单相正交LiMnO₂(o-LiMnO₂)粉末，X射线衍射表明其空间群为Pmnm.X射线衍射精修结果指出该材料存在少量的阳离子无序，但这种无序对材料的磁性没有表现出明显的影响.静态和动态的磁性研究结果表明o-LiMnO₂中存在重入自旋玻璃行为，即在T≤T_C≈118K，反铁磁态转向铁磁态，在T≤T_f≈50K，铁磁态又转向自旋倾斜玻璃态.     

Hydrothermal Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Magnetic Properties of a Novel Zero-dimensional Manganese（Ⅱ） Complex with 2,2′-Diphenic Acid and 1,10-Phenanthroline Ligands

A novel metal-organic coordination polymer [Mn3(2,2′-dipha)3(phen)6]n·3nH2O (2,2′-dipha = 2,2′-diphenic acid, phen = 1,10-phenanthroline) 1 has been hydrothermally synthe- sized and structurally characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, elemental analyses, IR spectroscopy, and magnetic susceptibility measurements. The crystal crystallizes in triclinic, space group P1 with a = 16.921(5), b = 18.307(5), c = 18.450(5) , α = 113.369(5), β = 108.529(5), γ = 102.984(5)o, V = 4553(2) 3, C114H72Mn3N12O14.25, Mr = 2002.66, Dc = 1.461 g/cm3, μ(MoKα) = 0.488 mm1, the final F(000) = 2058, Z = 2, R = 0.0491 and wR = 0.0980 for 9087 observed reflections (I > 2σ(I)). In the crystal structure, the manganese atom is six-coordinated with two carboxylate oxygen atoms from different carboxylate groups of the same dipha and four nitrogen atoms from two different phen ligands, showing a slightly distorted octahedral geometry. Fur- thermore, it exhibits a zero-dimensional structure with dipha-Mn-phen- as building units. Variable- temperature magnetic measure shows an overall anti-ferromagnetic behavior for compound 1.     

多酸修饰二氧化钛纳米管复合膜的制备、表征及其光催化降解甲基橙的研究

采用电沉积方法制备了H3PW12O40(PW12)-TiO2复合膜,通过SEM,EDX和XRD等手段,对其组成和结构进行了表征,并考察了该复合膜催化剂对降解甲基橙的催化活性.实验结果表明PW12存在于TiO2纳米管结构中,用PW12多酸修饰的TiO2纳米管比单独的TiO2纳米管展示出更好的光催化性能,由于电子能够从TiO2纳米管导带转移到多酸的LUMO能级,有效抑制了光生电子和空穴的复合,因而使PW12-TiO2复合膜表现出更高的光催化活性.     

正交LiMnO2中的重入自旋玻璃行为

用水热技术合成了单相正交LiMnO2(o-LiMnO2)粉末,X射线衍射表明其空间群为Pmnm.X射线衍射精修结果指出该材料存在少量的阳离子无序,但这种无序对材料的磁性没有表现出明显的影响.静态和动态的磁性研究结果表明o-LiMnO2中存在重入自旋玻璃行为,即在T≤TC≈118 K,反铁磁态转向铁磁态,在T≤Tf≈50 K,铁磁态又转向自旋倾斜玻璃态.     

夹心化合物Na5[(CH3)4N-]3(H3O)2[ Co2(AsVMo9O33)2]·8H2O的合成与结构

合成了砷钼夹心型化合物Na5[ (CH3)4N]3( H3O)2[ Co2( AsVMo9O33)2]·8H2O,用X-射线单晶衍射、元素分析和红外光谱对晶体的结构进行了表征.结构表征指出该化合物是由砷钼夹心型[ Co2(AsVMo9O33)2]10-多阴离子,( CH3 )4N+反荷阳离子,Na+反荷阳离子和结晶水分...