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本文采用静电纺丝法制备出不同前驱条件下的TiO_2纳米纤维。用扫描电镜对样品的形貌进行表征,结果表明纤维直径约为100nm且表面粗糙;X-射线衍射和拉曼结果显示不同前驱条件制备的样品中锐钛矿相与金红石相的比例不同;利用紫外可见分光光度计测试TiO_2纳米纤维对亚甲基蓝的光催化活性分析所制样品的光催化活性,结果表明加热条件下样品的活性更高;原因是加热条件下金红石相的含量更多,两相混合为电子跃迁提供更多的跃迁能级,增加了光生电子和空穴的寿命,从而减少两者的复合几率,提高TiO_2纳米纤维的光催化活性。 相似文献
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Structure and photoluminescence properties of Er3+-doped TiO2-SiO2 powders prepared by sol-gel method 下载免费PDF全文
Er 3+-doped TiO 2-SiO 2 powders are prepared by the sol-gel method,and they are characterized by high resolution transmission electron microscopy (HR-TEM),X-ray diffraction (XRD) spectra,and Raman spectra of the samples.It is shown that the TiO 2 nanocrystals are surrounded by an SiO 2 glass matrix.The photoluminescence (PL) spectra are recorded at room temperature.A strong green luminescence and less intense red emission are observed in the samples when they are excited at 325 nm.The intensity of the emission,which is related to the defect states,is strongest at the annealing temperature of 800 C.The PL intensity of Er 3+ ions increases with increasing Ti/Si ratio due to energy transfer between nano-TiO 2 particles and Er 3+ ions. 相似文献
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Two different integrable couplings of the modified Tu hierarchy are obtained under the zero curvature equation by using two higher dimension Lie algebras. Furthermore, a complex Hamiltonian structures of the second integrable couplings is presented by taking use of the variational identity. 相似文献
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