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An economical magnetocardiogram (MCG) system is built in our laboratory. It mainly consists of a MCG data acquisition stage equipped with two high-To superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID) magnetometers, a data processing stage with digital filtering and a one-layer μ-metal magnetically shielded room in conjunction with a high-Tc SQUID based active compensation. Experimental results show that a noise level of pico-tesla in MCG profiles, which is necessary for clinical applications, may be achieved with the system. Moreover, stable and convenient operations of the system are demonstrated with simulating MCG measurements. 相似文献
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将心磁信号从干扰噪声中加以提取并有效地消除噪声干扰是心磁信号处理中尤为重要的环节 .从改进算法的角度出发,提出互补型自适应滤波器结构以实现心磁信号的消噪处理.该滤波器针对心磁这类非平稳信号进行设计,有效地解决了常规自适应滤波器应用于心磁信号处理时收敛速度和稳态误差的矛盾.通过仿真实验和心磁实验结果表明,该算法能有效地消除心磁信号的背景噪声和工频干扰噪声.同时该算法也可用于其他非平稳信号的消噪处理.
关键词:
自适应滤波
心磁图
最小均方误差 相似文献
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Singular value decomposition with normalized period for magnetocaridiography signal processing 下载免费PDF全文
In this paper, we have developed an algorithm based on singular value decomposition (SVD) for matrix. And the novel SVD algorithm with normalized period of cardiac cycles is presented. The results from real magnetocardiography (MCG) data processing show that the new algorithm is better than the standard one not only in suppressing noises, but also in providing high-fidelity MCG signals. 相似文献
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A single-photon detector based on an InGaAs avalanche photodiode has been developed for use at telecom wavelengths. A suitable delay and sampling gate modulation circuit are used to prevent positive and negative transient pulses from influencing the detection of true photon induced avalanches. A monostable trigger circuit eliminates the influence of avalanche peak jitter, and a dead time modulation feedback control circuit decreases the afterpulsing. From performance tests we lind that at the optimum operation point, the quantum efficiency is 12% and the dark count rate 1.5 × 10^-6 ns^-1, with a detection rate of 500 kHz. 相似文献
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An NLMS algorithm with optimized preparatory step-size parameters for SQUID-based MCG data processing 下载免费PDF全文
We present a new least-mean-square algorithm of adaptive filtering to
improve the signal to noise ratio for magnetocardiography data collected
with high-temperature SQUID-based magnetometers. By frequently adjusting the
adaptive parameter $\alpha $ to systematic optimum values in the course of
the programmed procedure, the convergence is accelerated with a highest
speed and the minimum steady-state error is obtained simultaneously. This
algorithm may be applied to eliminate other non-steady relevant noises as
well. 相似文献
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Solvent Suppression in Intermolecular Magnetic Resonance Spectra Multiple-Quantum Coherence Nuclear with Only z-axis Gradients 下载免费PDF全文
The solvent peak in the intermolecular multiple-quantum coherence spectra can be suppressed by either applying pulse field gradients or spinning sample along the magic angle direction (φ = 54.7). However, these two methods also suppress the signals of the solute. We design two pulse sequences with only z-axis gradients to suppress the solvent peak without reducing the intensity of solute signals. Compared to the former pulse sequence, the latter pulse sequence is insensitive to the imperfection of pulse flip angles. When the flip angles of the second pulse sequence are purposely deviated 1/10 from the optimal values, the solvent peak is still weak. Theoretical expressions, experimental observations and computer simulations demonstrate that the two methods can be used to effectively suppress solvent peak in intermolecular multiple-quantum coherence spectra. 相似文献
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一种结构紧凑的高温超导窄带带通滤波器 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
研制了一种结构紧凑的高温超导窄带滤波器.该滤波器中心频率为,是在以0.5mm厚的LaAO3(εr≈24)为衬底的YBCO超导薄膜上制作的.测试结果显示该滤波器具有比较好的性能,其插入损耗<0.3dB,反射损耗<-16dB,相对带宽<9‰, 带边陡度>9dB/MHz, 中心频率误差<0.05%.滤波器设计中,利用特殊技术成功地改善了过渡带上的零点特性,为今后研制新型的结构紧凑的滤波器开拓了思路. 相似文献
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