输出环状光束的新型激光谐振腔

提出一种输出环状光束的新型激光谐振腔,即在稳定激光谐振腔中采用外环耦合方式得到环状光束的输出。利用For-Li数值迭代算法求解此类激光谐振腔的积分方程,通过计算机编程计算了平面一凹球面稳定谐振腔的输出端平面镜在不同半径的情况下,谐振腔镜面上和衍射耦合输出场基模的振幅和相位分布。计算结果预示了当输出端平面镜半径小于通常的稳定腔的基模半径时,衍射耦合输出场有稳定的环状光束输出。实验中TEA CO2激光器采用印刷电路板预电离结构,增益长度90cm,腔长5m,球面全反射镜曲率半径20m,输出端平面镜半径4．5mm,得到了内环半径为4．5mm、外环半径为5．5mm的基模环形光斑输出。从而在理论上和实验上证实了该方案产生环状光束的可行性。     

Penning阱存储离子的灵敏探测

对Ｐｅｎｎｉｎｇ阱中存储离子的探测原理和技术进行了研究,得到了较高探测灵敏度和较高信器比的Ｈ＋ｎ（ｎ＝１,２,３,４）离子谱,为开展离子与中性气体原子（或分子）碰撞过程等课题的研究创造了条件。     

Experimental investigation of the effects of laser parameters on laser propulsion

The effects of main laser parameters,such as pulse energy,pulse duration,frequency,and work time on laser propulsion of "air-breathing mode",are investigated experimentally with a high power and high repetition frequency TEA-CO2 pulsed laser.The results show that the momentum coupling coefficient Cm decreases with increasing the pulse energy for single pulse tests and pulse duration of about 1μs.Either higher or lower frequency will reduce Cm in multi-pulse tests,which suggests an optimal frequency for the maximum Cm.As to the work time,the longer the work time is,the less the Cm will be.     

Experimental investigation of the effects of laser parameters on laser propulsion

The effects of main laser parameters, such as pulse energy, pulse duration, frequency, and work time on laser propulsion of "air-breathing mode", are investigated experimentally with a high power and high repetition frequency TEA-CO_2 pulsed laser. The results show that the momentum coupling coefficient C_m decreases with increasing the pulse energy for single pulse tests and pulse duration of about 1 μs. Either higher or lower frequency will reduce C_m in multi-pulse tests, which suggests an optimal frequency for the maximum C_m. As to the work time, the longer the work time is, the less the C_m will be.     

印刷电路板预电离3.6 kW TEA CO2激光器

在TEA CO₂激光器中采用印刷电路板预电离结构,在单节放电体积为5cm×4cm×90cm 的两节串连的激光器中获得了20.4 J单脉冲能量输出,电光转换效率达12.8％.激光器重复频率工作时,气体清洗系数大于3,在最高重复频率180 Hz下获得了3.6 kW平均输出功率.