排序方式: 共有148条查询结果,搜索用时 234 毫秒
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对用于单脉冲直线感应加速器(LIA)的加速组元进行了双脉冲改造的初步尝试,用铁氧体作为磁芯材料,得到了双脉冲的波形数据。结果表明,现有组元经过简单的改造,完全可以感应出两个甚至多个电压脉冲,为以后多脉冲LIA的改造和设计提供了一个方向,也提出了一些有待解决的问题。 相似文献
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负氢离子源的研究对于响应国家散裂中子源建设和国际热核聚变实验堆计划的开展都具有十分重要的意义. 由于离子源本身的物理特性导致数值模拟成为不可或缺的研究手段, 基于此, 首先对自主研发的全三维粒子模拟/蒙特卡罗碰撞算法进行阐述, 然后对负氢离子体积过程进行描述, 并在此基础上对中国原子能研究中心的多峰质子源进行了系统仿真, 在引出磁体极性相同和相反两种情形下, 分别对多峰质子源放电特性进行了讨论和分析. 结果显示: 在相反极性下, 两引出磁体附近的磁漂移方向相同且数值较大, 即磁漂移剧烈, 导致电子总数较大且高能电子在特定区域活跃, 进而负氢离子体积产率较高, 即负氢离子在空间呈现Y漂移; 反之, 在相同极性下, 电子约束效果相对较差且负氢离子体积产率较低, 但其空间分布均匀. 相似文献
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Load optimal design for a primary test stand facility based on a zero-dimensional load model 下载免费PDF全文
In order to couple the numerical simulation of a primary test stand driver with an optimal load design, a zero-dimensional wire array load model is designed based on the Saturn load model using PSPICE, which is an upgraded version of the Simulation Program with Integrated Circuit Emphasis (SPICE) designed by the ORCAD Corporation to perform circuit simulations. This paper calculates different load parameters and discusses factors influencing the driving current curve. With appropriate driving current curves chosen, further magneto-hydrodynamic calculations are carried out and discussed to provide the best results for experiments. The suggested optimal load parameters play an important role in experimental load design. 相似文献
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以丝阵内爆零维模型为基础,采用Pspice模拟行为建模方法,建立了丝阵内爆动态电感与Z箍缩驱动器耦合的全电路模型,实现驱动器放电过程与丝阵内爆过程的自洽求解,并研究了丝阵参数、电路参数对内爆过程的影响.结果表明:丝阵负载与驱动器存在强耦合关系,丝阵参数、电路参数对丝阵峰值箍缩电流、内爆时间、内爆动能影响很大;在驱动器参数不变,内爆时间不超过电路固有放电周期1/4的前提下,峰值箍缩电流、内爆时间、内爆动能随丝阵质量的增加而增大,内爆时间随丝阵初始半径的增加而增大;在丝阵参数不变时,随着驱动器等效电容的增大,内爆时间减小,丝阵内爆动能增大,但驱动器储能转化为内爆动能的效率却先增大后减小.对于特定的驱动器,优化的丝阵参数应使内爆过程充分利用驱动器固有放电周期的上升沿,使丝阵快速收缩的时间起点接近电路固有放电周期的四分之一,以获得最大的动能效率.
关键词:
Z箍缩驱动器
零维内爆模型
模拟行为建模
耦合特性 相似文献
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黄豆铁蛋白提取新方法及其与豌豆铁蛋白活性比较 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
铁蛋白是广泛存在于动物、微生物及植物体中的一种铁贮藏蛋白, 具有去除二价铁的毒性以及调节机体细胞铁代谢平衡的作用. 本文以黄豆种子为原料, 开发出黄豆铁蛋白提取新方法, 即将黄豆粗提液在55 ℃下加热15 min, 再将冷却后的上清液分别用500 mmol/L MgCl2和700 mmol/L柠檬酸三钠进行盐析. 离心得到的铁蛋白粗提液经透析后, 用DEAE-cellulose弱阴离子交换层析和Sephacryl S-300凝胶过滤层析进一步分离, 得到电泳纯的铁蛋白. Native-PAGE电泳测得分子量约为560000, SDS-PAGE电泳结果表明, 黄豆铁蛋白含有两种亚基, 分子量分别为28000和26500. 活性研究显示, 黄豆铁蛋白与豌豆铁蛋白铁氧化沉淀和还原释放反应的活性明显不同. 相似文献
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The Linear Induction Accelerator (LIA) is a unique type of accelerator that is capable of accelerating kilo-Ampere charged particle current to tens of MeV energy. The present development of LIA in MHz bursting mode and the successful application into a synchrotron have broadened LIA's usage scope. Although the transformer model is widely used to explain the acceleration mechanism of LIAs, it is not appropriate to consider the induction electric field as the field which accelerates charged particles for many modern LIAs. We have examined the transition of the magnetic cores' functions during the LIA acceleration modules' evolution, distinguished transformer type and transmission line type LIA acceleration modules, and re-considered several related issues based on transmission line type LIA acceleration module. This clarified understanding should help in the further development and design of LIA acceleration modules. 相似文献
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One kind of instantaneous electron beam emittance measurement system based on the optical transition radiation principle and double imaging optical method has been set up. It is mainly adopted in the test for the intense electron-beam produced by a linear induction accelerator. The system features two characteristics. The first one concerns the system synchronization signal triggered by the following edge of the main output waveform from a Blumlein switch. The synchronous precision of about 1 ns between the electron beam and the image capture time can be reached in this way so that the electron beam emittance at the desired time point can be obtained. The other advantage of the system is the ability to obtain the beam spot and beam divergence in one measurement so that the calculated result is the true beam emittance at that time, which can explain the electron beam condition. It provides to be a powerful beam diagnostic method for a 2.5 kA, 18.5 MeV, 90 ns (FWHM) electron beam pulse produced by Dragon I. The ability of the instantaneous measurement is about 3 ns and it can measure the beam emittance at any time point during one beam pulse. A series of beam emittances have been obtained for Dragon I. The typical beam spot is 9.0 mm (FWHM) in diameter and the corresponding beam divergence is about 10.5 mrad. 相似文献