失配状态下的双线阵波束形成研究

基于双线阵在阵间距失配状态下左右舷分辨性能会急剧下降的事实,利用延时相加和延时相减两种波束形成方法,分别推导了理想状态下双线阵的波束形成和阵间距失配状态下波束形成的方向指向性函数；分析了理想状态下和阵间距失配状态下延时相加和延时相减两种波束形成方法的左右舷分辨性能。理论分析表明延时相减波束形成具有较好的左右舷分辨性能。最后用海试数据验证了理论分析结果的正确性。     

Improvement of signal-to-noise ratio in chaotic laser radar based on algorithm implementation

Chaotic laser radar based on correlation detection is a high-resolution measurement tool for remotely monitoring targets or objects.However,its effective range is often limited by the side-lobe noise of correlation trace,which is always increased by the randomness of the chaotic signal itself and other transmission channel noises or interferences.The experimental result indicates that the wavelet denoising method can recover the real chaotic lidar signal in strong period noise disturbance,and a signal-to-noise ratio of about 8 dB is increased.Moreover,the correlation average discrete-component elimination algorithm significantly suppresses the side-lobe noise of the correlation trace when 20 dB of chaotic noise is embedded into the chaotic probe signal.Both methods have advantages and disadvantages.