小型低值LD激光测距仪的研制

研制成一种小型,低值,便携式,对人眼安全,无合作目标的LF-1型系列LD激光测距仪.激光波长905nm,激光峰值功率10W,脉宽25ns,重复频率100Hz系统的测距范围14-1000m,测距精度＜±1m,有多种工作模式,具有省电功能.LF1LRF是一种光子雷达系统,它的测距能力优于其它低值的半导体激光测距仪.本文讨论LD激光测距仪研制中的几个问题.     

分布型光纤拉曼光子温度传感器系统的测温精度

在分布型光纤拉曼光子温度传感器（ＤＯＦＲＰＴＳ）系统中,自发拉曼光子是温度信息的载体,在２ｋｍ光纤上实时采样１０００个点,用于空间温度场分布的测量。系统采用拉曼光时域反射技术,对所测点进行定位。对分布光纤拉曼光子温度传感器系统的测温精度进行了讨论,由系统的信噪比来确定测温精度,提出了改善测温精度的方法,实际系统的测温精度达±１℃。     

Study on forward stimulated Brillouin scattering in a backward pumped fiber Raman amplifier

Strong multi-order forward stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS) has been observed in the backward pumped S-band distributed fiber Raman amplifier (FRA) with tunable narrow signal source (less than 100 MHz) when the pump power of FRA reached the SBS threshold. This does not obey the theory that only weak backward SBS lines exist according to the conservation of energy and momentum and the wave vector selected rule. This is because the sound waveguide characteristic weakens the wave vector rule, and the forward transmitted sound waveguide Brillouin scattering lines are generated and amplified in FRA.When the pump power is further increased, 11 orders of SBS lines and comb-like profile are observed. For the excited line, the frequency is 197.2296 THz and the power is 0 dBm. The even order SBS lines are stronger than odd order SBS lines, the power of the 2nd and 4th order SBS lines is 1.75 dBm, which is 16 dB higher than that of the 1st and 3rd order SBS lines. The odd order SBS lines are named BrillouinRayleigh scattering lines.     

Study on forward stimulated Brillouin scattering in a backward pumped fiber Raman amplifier

Strong multi-order forward stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS) has been observed in the backward pumped S-band distributed fiber Raman amplifier (PRA) with tunable narrow signal source (less than 100 MHz) when the pump power of FRA reached the SBS threshold. This does not obey the theory that only weak backward SBS lines exist according to the conservation of energy and momentum and the wave vector selected rule. This is because the sound waveguide characteristic weakens the wave vector rule, and the forward transmitted sound waveguide Brillouin scattering lines are generated and amplified in FRA. When the pump power is further increased, 11 orders of SBS lines and comb-like profile are observed. For the excited line, the frequency is 197.2296 THz and the power is 0 dBm. The even order SBS lines are stronger than odd order SBS lines, the power of the 2nd and 4th order SBS lines is 1.75 dBm, which is 16 dB higher than that of the 1st and 3rd order SBS lines. The odd order SBS lines are named Brillouin R     

新型分布式光纤拉曼光子温度传感器系统

讨论了2kmFGC-W2，10kmFGC-W10和30kmFGC-W30分布式光纤拉曼光子温度传感器系统的工作原理和系统的结构，介绍了国内外分布式光纤拉曼光子温度传感系统的研究现状，提出了分布式光纤拉曼光子温度传感器系统的发展方向。     

小型低值LD激光测距仪的测距能力与系统的信噪比

研制成一种小型、便携式、低值、对人眼安全、无合作目标的小型低值半导体ＬＤ激光测距仪．工作波长λ＝９０５ｎｍ；测距范围１４～１０００ｍ；测距精度＜±１ｍ；重复频率１００Ｈｚ．有多种工作模式，具有省电功能．它的测距能力优于国内外同类低值ＬＤ激光测距仪．ＬＦ－１激光测距仪是一种光子雷达系统．本文从光子测距方程、系统结构、信噪比分析角度，讨论了系统的测距能力