FUZZY STONE-ECH COMPACTIFICATIONS AND THE LARGEST TYCHONOFF COMPACTIFICATIONS~(**)

Using the imbedding theory~([6]) and the N-compactness of L-fuzzy unit interval~([10]), the authors establish the Stone-ech compactification theory of Tychonoff spaces. As well known, the Stone-ech compactification in general topology is the largest compactification of all the Tychonoff compactifications. But this important property is not true in fuzzy topology. The process of the argument of this negative result is very helpful for establishing a more reasonable Stone-ech compactification theory~([12]). Moreover, as relative results, the metrization theorem of induced spaces and the structure of quasi-Boolean lattice seem to have independent interest.     

拟连续Domain及其子范畴间的伴随关系

基于Smyth幂 Domain的构造,本文证明了连续半格范畴 CSL（分别地,有界完备连续Domain范畴CBD）是拟连续Domain范畴QCONT（分别地,Coherent拟连续 Domain范畴QCCOH）的反射子范畴.反例表明,连续 Domain范畴CONT作为范畴 QCONT的真子范畴并非其反射子范畴.所有结果均被进一步推广到拟代数Domain范畴.     

Locale的仿紧完全正则反射

1972年, Isbell利用locale中由正规覆盖构成的一致结构的完备化, 证明了仿紧完全正则locale范畴是locale范畴的满反射子范畴. 本文通过在locale的补零元理想格上做核映射的方法, 给出locale的仿紧完全正则反射的明确构造, 并证明locale的仿紧完全正则反射是locale的 Stone-Čech紧化的子locale.     

分数阶Duffing混沌系统的动力性态及其由单一主动控制的混沌同步

随着物理与技术的深入研究,分数阶非线性系统的动力性态及其分数阶混沌系统的同步成为研究的焦点.研究了分数阶Duffing系统的动力性态包括混沌性质,并且由分数阶非线性稳定性准则得到了分数阶非自治系统的混沌同步.特别地,研究了由单一主动控制的分数阶Duffing系统的同步.相应的数值结果演示了方法的有效性.     

Fractional backward Kolmogorov equations

This paper derives the fractional backward Kolmogorov equations in fractal space-time based on the construction of a model for dynamic trajectories. It shows that for the type of fractional backward Kolmogorov equation in the fractal time whose coefficient functions are independent of time, its solution is equal to the transfer probability density function of the subordinated process X(Sα(t)), the subordinator Sα(t) is termed as the inverse-time α-stable subordinator and the process X(τ) satisfies the corresponding time homogeneous Ito stochastic differential equation.     

Dynamic behavior of fractional order Duffing chaotic system and its synchronization via singly active control

With the increasingly deep studies in physics and technology,the dynamics of fractional order nonlinear systems and the synchronization of fractional order chaotic systems have become the focus in scientific research.In this paper,the dynamic behavior including the chaotic properties of fractional order Duffing systems is extensively investigated.With the stability criterion of linear fractional systems,the synchronization of a fractional non-autonomous system is obtained.Specifically,an effective singly active control is proposed and used to synchronize a fractional order Duffing system.The numerical results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed methods.     

Wavelet threshold method of resolving noise interference in periodic short-impulse signals chaotic detection

The chaotic oscillator has already been considered as a powerful method to detect weak signals, even weak signals accompanied with noises. However, many examples, analyses and simulations indicate that chaotic oscillator detection system cannot guarantee the immunity to noises (even white noise). In fact the randomness of noises has a serious or even a destructive effect on the detection results in many cases. To solve this problem, we present a new detecting method based on wavelet threshold processing that can detect the chaotic weak signal accompanied with noise. All theoretical analyses and simulation experiments indicate that the new method reduces the noise interferences to detection significantly, thereby making the corresponding chaotic oscillator that detects the weak signals accompanied with noises more stable and reliable.     

时间非对称外力驱动分数阶布朗马达的定向输运

本文研究了周期对称势中时间非对称外力驱动的布朗粒子输运现象, 建立了分数阶布朗马达输运模型. 其中外力是零均值的, 而分数阶阶数则刻画了客观环境的非均匀性程度. 通过将模型离散化进行数值模拟, 讨论了分数阶阶数、系统参量和外部参量与定向流之间的依赖关系. 研究表明, 即使没有倾斜势场的作用, 时间非对称外力也可以诱导系统产生定向输运; 输运速度随分数阶阶数的增大而单调递增; 当阶数固定时, 系统的输运速度会随着势垒高度、噪声强度非单调变化, 表现出广义随机共振现象. 分析指出, 分数阶郎之万方程所刻画的输运现象是在整数阶模型基础上的一个推广, 进而为输运现象提供了一个可能更为真实的模型.     

具有涨落质量的线性谐振子的共振行为

Brown运动中,环境分子的吸附能力使Brown粒子的质量存在涨落. 本文将这一质量涨落建模为对称双态噪声, 以考察其对系统共振行为的影响. 首先,利用Shapiro-Loginov公式和Laplace变换推导系统稳态响应振幅的解析表达式, 并根据相应数值结果, 研究系统的共振行为; 然后, 通过仿真实验对理论与实际的符合情况进行对比分析, 验证理论结果的可靠性及其对实际应用的指导意义. 理论结果和仿真实验均表明: 1) 系统稳态响应为频率与外部驱动相同的简谐振动; 2) 稳态响应振幅随外部驱动频率、振子质量、噪声强度及相关率的变化分别相应出现真实共振、参数诱导共振、随机共振现象; 3) 质量涨落噪声导致系统共振形式出现多样化现象, 包括单峰共振、单峰单谷共振、双峰共振等. 关键词： 质量涨落噪声 随机共振 双峰共振     

基于分数阶可停振动系统的周期未知微弱信号检测方法

本文建立了分数阶可停振动系统, 其可停振动状态的改变对周期策动力敏感, 对零均值随机微小扰动不敏感, 这事实上为周期未知微弱信号检测提供了一种新的高效检测方法和判别标准. 与现有的利用混沌系统的大尺度周期状态变化检测周期未知弱信号的方法 需逐一尝试设置不同频率内置信号以便期望与待检周期信号发生共振不同, 利用分数阶可停振动系统的可停振动状态变化检测周期未知微弱信号的方法, 除了同样具有因为状态变化对周期信号的敏感性而能够实现极低检测门限的特点外, 还具有混沌系统信号检测所不具有的优点: 1)无需预先估计待检信号的周期; 2)无需计算系统状态的临界阈值; 3)可停振动状态可由本文设计的指数波动函数可靠地进行判断; 4)通过系统微分阶数的变化, 将检测系统层次化, 从而可得到比整数阶检测系统更低的检测门限, 特别是在色噪声环境下, 通过选取合适的微分阶数, 基于分数阶可停振动系统的微弱周期信号检测法能够大幅度的降低检测门限, 在本文的仿真试验中, 检测门限可达-182 dB. 关键词： 分数阶非线性系统 Duffing振子 弱信号检测