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排序方式: 共有151条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
S. V. Trukhanov V. V. Fedotova A. V. Trukhanov S. G. Stepin H. Szymczak 《Crystallography Reports》2008,53(7):1177-1180
Nanocrystalline manganite La0.50Ba0.50MnO3 was synthesized by the soft-chemical method. For this purpose, the sol-gel method was modified and improved. A trihydric saturated alcohol, e.g., glycerol, was suggested as a new organic matrix. The crystal structure of the composite was studied by X-ray powder diffraction at room temperature. A La0.50Ba0.50MnO3 powder annealed in air at T = 500°C is characterized by a perovskite-like cubic structure with the unit-cell parameter a = 3.869 Å. The chemical composition of the sample was studied by electron-probe X-ray microanalysis. The La: Ba: Mn cation ratio in the material was 1: 1: 2. The surface topography was examined with a scanning electron microscope. The crystallite size was ~30 nm. The dependence of the crystal structure and the surface topology on the annealing temperature was studied. The high-temperature treatment in air resulted in the growth of larger, micrometer-size, crystallites. 相似文献
2.
Svyatoslav V. Katyurin Oleg B. Glinkin 《International journal of quantum chemistry》1992,43(2):251-258
A quantum chemical study of the two low-lying quartet states of seven model compound I iron–porphyrin complexes with varying axial ligands has been carried out using the INDO method. The varying axial ligands included in this study are five that are models for those in the intact enzymes: imidazole and imidazolate (model peroxidase HRP and CCP), CH3CONH2 (Gln175 mutant of CCP), PhO?1 (catalase), CH3S?1 (P450), and two that have been used in biomimetics of these enzymes: Cl?1 (hemin) and PhS?1 (model P450s). The purpose of these studies was to determine the role of the axial ligands in determining (i) the relative energies of the two nearly degenerate quartet electronic states of compound I, involved either as an a1u or a2u porphyrin π cation radical and (ii) the electron and spin distributions in the a1u and a2u radical cations of compound I. For most of the model complexes, including both HRP-I and CAT-I, a moderate effect of the axial ligand on the relative energy of these two states was observed and the a1u radical cation was found to be the ground state. The energy order of these two radical cations, however, was reversed in the P450-I model complexes, indicating an association of the unique property of the Fe?O bond breaking with an a2u radical cation. The symmetry-allowed overlap between the Fe?O and 3a2u orbitals may lower the activation energy for the Fe?O bond cleavage in P450-I. However, the calculated electronic and spin properties, including the unpaired spin and net charge on the oxygen and the Fe?O bond overlap density, important determinants of the reactivity of this complex in the ligand–Fe?O region, are very similar for all complexes and in both cation states. © 1992 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 相似文献
3.
Dependence of the Daman intensities of combinations and overtones on the frequency of incident light
is shown that the combined method for calculating the Raman tensor elements suggested earlier [1, 2] may be extended to calculations
of the intensities of second-order Raman bands (overtones and combinations). The behavior of the intensities of the first-
and second-order Raman bands is studied in a wide range of frequencies of incident light, including the resonance region.
The resulting equations for the Raman scattering tensor elements are convenient from computational viewpoint; this is especially
important for the intermediate frequencies, which are most difficult for calculations.
Translated fromZhurnal Strukturnoi Khimii, Vol. 38, No. 3, pp. 465–469, May–June, 1997. 相似文献
4.
5.
M. L. Keshtov L. Toppare D. V. Marochkin V. S. Kochurov D. Yu. Parashchuk V. A. Trukhanov A. R. Khokhlov 《Polymer Science Series B》2013,55(5-6):360-372
Four new alternating narrow band-gap copolymers containing benzodithiophene, 4,8-dithiophen-2-yl-benzo[1,2-c;4,5-c′-bis[1,2,5]thiadiazole, 4,9-bis(thiophen-2-yl)-6,7-di(2-ethylhexyl)-[1,2,5]thiadiazolo[3,4-g]quinoxaline, 5,8-dibromo-2,3-bis(5-octylthiophen-2-yl)quinoxaline, and 4,7-bis(5-bromothiophen-2-yl)benzo[1,2,5] thiadiazole units are synthesized under Stille reaction conditions. The structures, molecular masses, and physical properties of the copolymers are studied via 1H NMR spectroscopy, GPC, cyclic voltammetry, and thermomechanical and thermogravimetric analyses. The polymers show solubility and a broad absorption region (with the band gap in the range from 0.81 to 1.53 eV). All of the polymers are photostable in air, and their levels of the highest occupied molecular orbital vary from ?4.98 to ?5.30 eV. Polymer solar cells based on these copolymers as donors and fullerene PC60BM as an acceptor show open-circuit voltages in the range 0.16–0.61 V, and the efficiencies of the devices are in the range 0.02–0.49%. 相似文献
6.
E. M. Trukhanov I. D. Loshkarev K. N. Romanyuk A. K. Gutakovskii A. S. Ilin A. V. Kolesnikov 《Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences: Physics》2012,76(3):325-327
It is shown for (111) and (001) interfaces that at an identical degree of strain relaxation in semi-conductor epitaxial films,
the ratio of distances D between neighboring dislocations is D
(111)/D
(001) = 1.5. This allows us to establish that dislocation interface (7 7 10) contains partial 90° Shockley dislocations lying in
three directions of 〈110〉. 相似文献
7.
S. A. Teys E. M. Trukhanov A. S. Ilin A. V. Kolesnikov 《Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences: Physics》2011,75(8):1055-1058
The surface phase transitions 7 × 7 → 5 × 5 for two-dimensional and c2 × 8 →7 × 7 and 7 × 7 → c2 × 8 for three-dimensional Ge islands epitaxially grown on Si(111) were found experimentally using scan- ning tunneling microscopy.
The first two transitions are associated with an increase in the level of misfit strains, while the last is related to a decrease
in the stress level during plastic relaxation. 相似文献
8.
V. A. Ketsko E. N. Beresnev M. A. Kop’eva L. V. Elesina A. I. Baranchikov A. I. Stognii A. V. Trukhanov N. T. Kuznetsov 《Russian Journal of Inorganic Chemistry》2010,55(3):427-429
This work demonstrates the possibility of preparing solid solutions in the (MgGa2O4)
x
(MgFe2O4)1 − x
system by pyrohydrolytic and solid-phase methods. It is shown that the products obtained have different specific surface
areas depending on the ratio between metal nitrates and citric acid. The composition dependence of the unit cell parameter
deviates considerably from the Vegard’s rule. The compounds obtained are found to be stable up to 300°C, which makes them
candidate materials for electronics. 相似文献
9.