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排序方式: 共有3872条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Ben Shaya  Nir  Bucher  Izhak  Dolev  Amit 《Nonlinear dynamics》2021,106(3):1843-1867
Nonlinear Dynamics - Described is a closed-loop control scheme capable of stabilizing a parametrically excited nonlinear structure in several vibration modes. By setting the relative phase between...  相似文献   
2.
Mejjaoli  H.  Ben Saïd  S. 《Analysis Mathematica》2021,47(3):629-663
Analysis Mathematica - We introduce and study the k-Hankel Gabor transform. We investigate the localization operators for this transform. In particular, we study their trace class properties and we...  相似文献   
3.
A low-cost and straightforward hybrid NOA (Norland optical adhesive) 81-glass microchip electrophoresis device was designed and developed for protein separation using indirect fluorescence detection. This new microchip was first characterized in terms of surface charge density via electroosmotic mobility measurement and stability over time. A systematic determination of the electroosmotic mobility (μeo) over a wide pH range (2–10) and at various ionic strengths (20–50 mM) was developed for the first time via the neutral marker approach in an original simple frontal methodology. The evolution of μeo was proved consistent with the silanol and thiol functions arising from the glass and the NOA materials, respectively. The repeatability and reproducibility of the measurements on different microchips (RSD < 14%) and within 15 days (less than 5% decrease) were successfully demonstrated. The microchip was then applied for the efficient electrophoretic separation of proteins in a zonal mode coupled with indirect fluorescence detection, which is, to our knowledge, the first proof of concept of capillary zone electrophoresis in this hybrid microsystem.  相似文献   
4.
Measuring the Lewis-acidic surface sites in catalysis is problematic when the material‘s surface area is very low (SBET ≤1 m2 ⋅ g−1). For the first time, a quantitative assessment of total acidic surface sites of very small surface area catalysts (MoO3 as pure and mixed with 5–30 % CdO (wt/wt), as well as CdO for comparison) was performed using a smart new probe molecule, tetrahydrofuran (THF). The results were nearly identical compared to using another commonly used probe molecule, pyridine. This audition is based on the limited values of the surface area of these samples that likely require a relatively moderate basic molecule as THF with pKb=16.08, rather than strong basic molecules such as NH3 (pKb=4.75) or pyridine (pKb=8.77). We propose mechanisms for the interaction of vapour phase molecules of THF with the Lewis-cationic Mo and Cd atoms of these catalysts. Besides, dehydration of isopropyl alcohol was used as a probe reaction to investigate the catalytic activity of these catalysts to further support our findings in the case of THF in a temperature range of 175–300 °C. A good agreement between the obtained data of sample MoO3-10 % CdO, which is characterised by the highest surface area value, the population of Lewis-acidic sites and % selectivity of propylene at all the applied reaction temperatures was found.  相似文献   
5.
Li  Baixue  Li  Zhen  You  Kai  Qin  Anjun  Tang  Ben Zhong 《中国科学:化学(英文版)》2022,65(4):771-777
Science China Chemistry - Secrecy has received tremendous attention in modern information society. Innovative polymer-based fluorescent materials with multiple mode emission are quite desirable to...  相似文献   
6.
为评估食品接触用塑料中添加剂的迁移风险,采用超高效液相色谱-四极杆飞行时间质谱(UPLC-QTOF MS)建立了同时测定食品接触用塑料中50种添加剂迁移量的方法。以甲醇和0.01%(体积分数)甲酸-5 mmol/L乙酸铵溶液为流动相进行洗脱,采用目标离子采集(Target MS/MS)模式对目标物的一级离子与二级离子进行监测。结果表明,各物质在0.02~5 mg/L质量浓度范围内线性关系良好,方法检出限为0.01~0.1 mg/kg,加标回收率为92.6%~104%,相对标准偏差(RSD)为0.60%~8.4%。在20款实际样品中有12个样品检出塑料添加剂,其中2个样品检出壬基酚,迁移量为0.033~0.071 mg/kg;6个样品检出抗氧化剂1076和抗氧化剂168,迁移量为0.12~3.3 mg/kg;4个样品检出光引发剂369、光引发剂ITX和光引发剂TPO,迁移量为0.054~4.0 mg/kg。该方法简单、灵敏、准确,适用于食品接触用塑料中50种添加剂迁移量的检测。  相似文献   
7.
孙立智  吕浩  闵晓文  刘犇 《应用化学》2022,39(4):673-684
合金化可以调节贵金属纳米材料的物理化学性质,从而显著提升它们的电催化性能。尽管合金化在过去的20多年里已取得诸多成果,但是如何充分发挥纳米合金的组分优势仍需深入的探究。本研究通过一步溶液相合成法实现了类金属硼(B)合金化的钯基介孔纳米催化剂材料的合成,同时探究了B原子的组分优势和介孔形貌的结构优势在碱性介质中电化学甲醇氧化反应(MOR)的协同作用。最优PdCuB介孔纳米催化剂表现出优异的电化学MOR活性和稳定性。机理研究表明,优异的催化活性源于B原子在Pd基介孔纳米催化剂中的积极协同作用;该协同作用通过电子效应(改变Pd的表面电子结构从而减弱CO基中间体的吸附)和双功能效应(促进OH_(2)的吸附从而氧化CO基中间体)在动力学上加速了有毒CO基中间体的去除(提高甲醇氧化的决速步骤)。同时,B原子的间隙插入和介孔结构抑制了物理奥斯特瓦尔德(Ostwald)熟化过程,显著增加了催化剂的稳定性。  相似文献   
8.
Hydrogen-bonded polar nematic liquid crystal series with the general formula nOBAF (n = 7—12) is studied. The mesomorphic characterization is demonstrated through differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and polarized optical microscopy (POM). The complexes with short alkyl chains (n=7, 8) present a wide nematic range and monotropic smectic F mesophase, whereas the longer alkyl chain (n=10—12) analogues show high melting and low clearing mesomorphic liquid crystals. The thermal range of the mesophase and the birefringence increase with chain length decreasing. Furthermore, the effect of the nanoparticles (LiNbO3) on the thermal and the electrical behavior of 8OBAF are investigated. The presence of LiNbO3 nanoparticles increases the conductivity and reduces the resistivity of the complex.  相似文献   
9.

The structure of networks plays a central role in the behavior of financial systems and their response to policy. Real-world networks, however, are rarely directly observable: banks’ assets and liabilities are typically known, but not who is lending how much and to whom. This paper adds to the existing literature in two ways. First, it shows how to simulate realistic networks that are based on balance-sheet information. To do so, we introduce a model where links cause fixed-costs, independent of contract size; but the costs per link decrease the more connected a bank is (scale economies). Second, to approach the optimization problem, we develop a new algorithm inspired by the transportation planning literature and research in stochastic search heuristics. Computational experiments find that the resulting networks are not only consistent with the balance sheets, but also resemble real-world financial networks in their density (which is sparse but not minimally dense) and in their core-periphery and disassortative structure.

  相似文献   
10.
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