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排序方式: 共有133条查询结果,搜索用时 218 毫秒
1.
Thais Francine Ribeiro Alves Cecília Torqueti Barros Denicezar Baldo Venâncio Alves Amaral Mirella Sever Carolina Santos 《Journal of Dispersion Science and Technology》2019,40(4):546-554
The aim of the present study was to improve the solubility and dissolution rate of ibuprofen and to evaluate, ex vivo, the intestinal permeation. Solid dispersions (SD) were prepared with Kollicoat IR® by solvent evaporation technique in different drug:carrier ratios. The permeation intestinal of ibuprofen was evaluated by inverted intestinal sac method. The SD was characterized by solubility equilibrium, FT-IR, DSC, PXRD, SEM, and dissolution rate. The solubility, dissolution rate, and permeability were significantly greater for SD 1:2. The PXRD, SEM and DSC indicated a partial change in the crystalline state of ibuprofen. The solubility equilibrium of SD (1:2) was approximately 15 times greater than the solubility of ibuprofen. Dissolution rate enhancement was attributed to the decreased crystallinity of the ibuprofen, and increase of wettability and decrease of particle size. In conclusion, dissolution rate and intestinal permeability of ibuprofen were enhanced by the use of Kollicoat IR® carrier in the SD formulation. 相似文献
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Effects of Ultraviolet Radiation (UVA+UVB) and Copper on the Morphology,Ultrastructural Organization and Physiological Responses of the Red Alga Pterocladiella capillacea 下载免费PDF全文
Éder C. Schmidt Marianne Kreusch Marthiellen R. de L. Felix Debora T. Pereira Giulia B. Costa Carmen Simioni Luciane C. Ouriques Francine L. Farias‐Soares Neusa Steiner Fungyi Chow Fernanda Ramlov Marcelo Maraschin Zenilda L. Bouzon 《Photochemistry and photobiology》2015,91(2):359-370
The effect of ultraviolet (UV) radiation and copper (Cu) on apical segments of Pterocladiella capillacea was examined under two different conditions of radiation, PAR (control) and PAR+UVA+UVB (PAR+UVAB), and three copper concentrations, ranging from 0 (control) to 0.62, 1.25 and 2.50 μm . Algae were exposed in vitro to photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) at 70 μmol photons m?2 s?1, PAR + UVB at 0.35 W m?2 and PAR +UVA at 0.70 W m?2 during a 12‐h photocycle for 3 h each day for 7 days. The effects of radiation and copper on growth rates, content of photosynthetic pigments and photosynthetic performance were analyzed. In addition, samples were processed for light and transmission electron microscopy. The content of photosynthetic pigments decreased after exposure to radiation and Cu. Compared with PAR radiation and copper treatments modified the kinetics patterns of the photosynthesis/irradiance curve. The treatments also caused changes in the ultrastructure of cortical and subcortical cells, including increased cell wall thickness and accumulation of plastoglobuli, as well as changes in the organization of chloroplasts. The results indicate that the synergistic interaction between UV radiation and Cu in P. capillacea, led to the failure of protective mechanisms and causing more drastic changes and cellular imbalances. 相似文献
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Shahan Zeb Khan Muhammad Kashif Amir Imdad Ullah Asma Aamir John M. Pezzuto Tamara Kondratyuk Francine Bélanger‐Gariepy Akbar Ali Sajid Khan Zia‐ur‐Rehman 《应用有机金属化学》2016,30(6):392-398
Two new heteroleptic palladium(II) complexes have been synthesized by reacting equimolar quantities of palladium(II) chloride, sodium 4‐(2‐methoxyphenyl)piperazine‐1‐carbodithioate and diphenyl‐p‐tolylphosphine ( 1 ) or tri‐p‐tolylphosphine ( 2 ). Complexes 1 and 2 have been characterized using elemental analysis, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, multinuclear NMR (1H, 13C and 31P) spectroscopy and single‐crystal X‐ray analysis. The latter technique confirms a pseudo square‐planar geometry in which two adjacent positions are occupied by bidentate dithiocarbamate while chloro and substituted triphenylphosphine are present at the remaining two positions. The anticancer activity of both complexes against five different cancer cell lines (LU – human lung carcinoma, established at UIC, Department of Surgical Oncology; MCF7 – human breast adenocarcinoma, ATCC number HTB‐22?; MDA‐MB‐231 – human breast adenocarcinoma, ATCC number HTB‐26?; Hepa‐1c1c7 – mouse liver hepatoma, ATCC number CRL‐2026?; PC‐3 – human prostate adenocarcinoma, ATCC number CRL‐1435?) was determined by MTT assay, revealing 2 has higher activity than 1 . A drug–calf thymus DNA binding study with UV–visible spectroscopy reveals a higher DNA binding affinity of 2 (3.511 × 104 M?1) than 1 (4.213 × 103 M?1). Density functional theory studies confirm the relatively more stable nature of 2 than 1 . Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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Lóren C.C. Gonçalves Francine N. Victória David B. Lima Pedro M.Y. Borba Gelson Perin Lucielli Savegnago Eder J. Lenardão 《Tetrahedron letters》2014
(E)-1,2-Bis-chalcogen alkenes were stereoselectively prepared in good yields by the addition of diorganyl dichalcogenides to terminal alkynes using CuI/Zn/glycerol as a recyclable catalytic system. The antioxidant activity in vitro of four (E)-1,2-bis-chalcogen alkenes synthesized was evaluated and (E)-1,2-bis-(4-methoxyphenylselanyl)styrene 3b presented excellent activity. The catalytic system used in the synthesis was recovered and used directly up to 5 cycles without loss of activity. 相似文献
7.
Aline Lima de Oliveira Carlos Henrique Alves de Oliveira Laura Maia Mairink Francine Pazini Ricardo Menegatti Luciano Morais Lião 《Magnetic resonance in chemistry : MRC》2011,49(8):537-542
Complete assignment of 1H and 13C NMR chemical shifts and J(1H/1H and 1H/19F) coupling constants for 22 1‐phenyl‐1H‐pyrazoles' derivates were performed using the concerted application of 1H 1D and 1H, 13C 2D gs‐HSQC and gs‐HMBC experiments. All 1‐phenyl‐1H‐pyrazoles' derivatives were synthesized as described by Finar and co‐workers. The formylated 1‐phenyl‐1H‐pyrazoles' derivatives were performed under Duff's conditions. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
8.
Anna M. Maj Isabelle Suisse Catherine Méliet Francine Agbossou-Niedercorn 《Tetrahedron: Asymmetry》2010,21(16):2010-2014
The enantioselective hydrogenation of indole esters has been carried out efficiently in the presence of a rhodium catalyst modified by Walphos-type chiral ligands. The addition of a base can be beneficial in some catalytic conditions. 相似文献
9.
Francine F. Nachtigall Eduardo Ernesto Castellano Faruk Nome 《Supramolecular chemistry》2013,25(6):453-458
The interactions of calix[6]arene and p-tert-butylcalix[6]arene with aliphatic amines in acetonitrile solution were studied by spectrophotometric titrations in the UV region and 1H NMR spectrometry. Calix[6]arenes can undergo two deprotonations by aliphatic amines and the extent of the second proton transfer is mainly governed by the size of the α-substituent of the amine. 1H NMR spectra show that the macrocycle adopts a 1,2,3-alternate conformation and that the α-hydrogens of the ammonium ions are shielded by the π-clouds of the aromatic rings. The X-ray crystal structure of the dihexylammonium complex of the p-tert-butylcalix[6]arene dianion, reported here, confirms the 1,2,3-alternate conformation and shows one of the two ammonium moieties encapsulated in the inner cavity of the macrocycle. 相似文献
10.
Denis David Christian Godet Hussein Sabbah Soraya Ababou-Girard Francine Solal Virginia Chu João Pedro Conde 《Journal of Non》2012,358(17):2019-2022
The near-surface dielectric function ε(?ω) of hydrogenated amorphous silicon (a-Si:H) films has been derived from X-ray photoelectron energy-loss spectra, over the energy range 0–40 eV. Removal of low lying single-electron excitations is a prerequisite step to proceed to the derivation of the single plasmon energy loss function Im[? 1/ε(?ω)] due to collective electron oscillations. Several methods are compared to separate interband transitions from bulk or surface plasmons excitation. The shape of interband excitation loss in the range 1–10 eV can be described by a Henke function; alternatively, its removal using a sigmoid weighting function is a low-noise and reliable method. After deconvolution of multiple plasmon losses and self-consistent elimination of surface plasmon excitation, the single plasmon loss distribution allows recovery of optical (ellipsometry) data measured in the near-UV to visible range. 相似文献