四元数广义奇异值分解及其应用

This paper derives a theorem of generalized singular value decomposition of quaternion matrices(QGSVD),studies the solution of general quaternion matrix equation AXB-CYD=E,and obtains quaternionic Roth's theorem.This paper also suggestssufficient and necessary conditions for the existence and uniqueness of solutions and explicit forms of the solutions of the equation.     

AN ALGORITHM FOR JORDAN CANONICAL FORM OF A QUATERNION MATRIX

In this paper, we first introduce a concept of companion vector, and study the Jordan canonical forms of quaternion matrices by using the methods of complex rep resentation and companion vector, not only give out a practical algorithm for Jordan canonical form J of a quaternion matrix A, but also provide a practical algorithm for corresponding nonsingular matrix P with P-1AP = J.     

用Prony方法计算信号数据参数的误差分析

对于用Prony方法计算信号数据参数的误差分析,指出了提高计算精度的方法和影响精度的因素.我们分析了秩亏LS和TLS方法和误差界,指出用秩亏的Prony方法可大大提高计算精度.同时也指出了T的变化和η的变化对结果精度的影响,以及精确计算重奇点的方法,     

THE MINIMAL PROPERTY OF THE CONDITION NUMBER OF INVERTIBLE LINEAR BOUNDED OPERATORS IN BANACH SPACES

In this paper we show that in error estimates, the condition number k(T) of any in-vertible linear bounded operator T in Banach spaces is minimal. We also extend the Hahn-Ba-nach theorem and other related results.     

N—范数,M—最小二乘解的扰动理论

一 引言与预备知识 设A∈C~(mxn),M与N分别为m阶与n阶正定的Hermite矩阵。则存在唯一的矩阵X∈C~(n×m),满足     

加权总体最小二乘问题的解集和性质

本文讨论了加权总体最小二乘问题的等价解集，分析了加权总体最小二乘解与加权最小二乘问题的解之间的关系。推广了Ｇｏｌｕｂ和Ｖａｎ Ｌｏａｎ，Ｖａｎ Ｈｕｆｆｅｌ和Ｖａｎｄｅｗａｌｌｅ，及Ｗｅｉ的相应结果。     

LU和Cholesky分解的向前舍入误差分析

1引言LU分解可用于解可逆线性系统Ax=b．作为数值代数领域中的重要工具,其舍入误差分析一直为众多学者所关注．事实上,长方矩阵的LU分解也有着广泛的应用,如,确定矩阵数值秩的LU分解(RRLU)[5,7],解等式约束最小二乘问题的直接消去法[3]等问题中都涉及到长方矩阵的LU分解．当A∈Rm×n且秩r≤min{m,n},则在考虑A的LU分解时[4],一般需要确定置换阵∏L,∏R使得A(1):=∏L-A∏R的LU分解能持续qr步,这里当A为亏秩矩阵时,qr=r;否贝qr=r-1．在．A(1)的LU分解的第k(k≤qr)步,需执行如下Gauss消去过程:     

关于矩阵方程Xs+A*X-qA=I*（英文）

In Theorem 2.4 of the paper[Yang Yueting,The iterative method for solving nonlinear matrix equation X^s + A^*X^-tA = Q,Appl.Math.Comput., 188（2007）46-53],Yang showed that this equation has the maximal solution X_L. In this paper,we point out that Yang’s result is doubtful,study the existence of the Hermitian positive definite solutions,the maximal solution and the minimal solution for the case that Q = I,and give the algorithms for finding these special solutions.     

一类新的酉不变度量

<正>1引言和预备知识本文使用下了符号:Cmxn表示mxn复矩阵的集合.Crmxn表示Cmxn中秩为r的复矩阵的集合.     

关于TLS和LS解的扰动分析

1．引言本文采用卜］的记号．最小二乘（LS）和总体最小二乘（TLS）是科学计算中的两种重要方法．尤是TLS，近来已有多篇论文讨论［1－6，8－16］．奇异值分解（SVD）和CS分解是研究TLS和LS的重要工具．令ACm，BCm,C=(A,B)，A和C的SVD分别为（1．1）（1．2）其中P51为某个正整数，U，U，V，V均为西矩阵，UI，UI，VI，VI为上述矩阵的前P列，z1一山。g（。1，…，内），】2＝di。g（内十l，…，。小】1＝dl。g（61；…，站，】2二diag（4＋1；…，dk），。l三··2。120和dl三…三d。20分别为C和A的奇异值，Z＝mhfm．n十以…