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A sensitive bioassay for estimating the activity of Trichosanthin was developed by using intraoocyte microinjection as the technique and germinal vescicle breakdown as a marker. The GVBD inhibitory activity assay was million-fold more sensitive than the routinely used abortifacient activity assay. The detectable amount of Trichosanthin ranged from 0.5 to 100 pg. Since the least detectable dose was 0.5 pg, it made the assay suitable to analyse the microquantity of pure Trichosanthin used for studying the structure and function of the drug. 相似文献
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问题 问题61 笔者在教学中,遇到了这样一个有趣的问题,同学们给出了三种不同的解法,都认为自己的解法有道理.然后,我们几个老师在一起讨论,也有所分歧.现请贵刊予以讨论.题目 设函数y=F(x) ,其定义域为[0 ,+∞) ,值域为R,已知F(x2 - 2 mx+ m+ 2 )的值域为R,求m的取值范围.解法1 令f(x) =x2 - 2 mx+ m+ 2 ,则可转化为对任意x∈R,f(x)≥0恒成立.故Δ=4 m2 - 4(m+ 2 )≤0 ,∴- 1≤m≤2 .解法2 由题意,y=f(x)的图象与直线y=0相切,即f(x)的最小值为0 (x∈R) .故Δ=4 m2 - 4(m+ 2 ) =0 ,∴m=- 1或m=2 .解法3 由题意,只要保证f(x)能取遍… 相似文献
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数值求解二维Euler方程的有限体积法(如k-exact,WENO重构、紧致重构等),无一例外地要进行耗时的网格单元上的二维重构.然而这些二维重构最后仅用于确定网格单元边界上高斯积分点处的解值,单元上二维重构似乎并非必需的.因此,文章提出用网格边上的一维重构来取代有限体积法中网格单元上的二维重构,分别在一致矩形网格和非结构三角形网格上发展了基于网格边重构的求解二维Euler方程的新方法,称为降维重构算法.数值算例表明该算法可以计算有强激波的无黏流动问题,且有较高的计算效率. 相似文献
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In tokamak plasma fueling, supersonic molecule beam injection(SMBI) with a higher fueling efficiency and a deeper penetration depth than the traditional gas puffing method has been developed and widely applied to many tokamak devices.It is crucial to study the transport dynamics of SMBI to improve its fueling efficiency, especially in the high confinement regime. A new one-dimensional(1D) code of TPSMBI has also been developed recently based on a six-field SMBI model in cylindrical coordinate. It couples plasma density and heat radial transport equations together with neutral density transport equations for both molecules and atoms and momentum radial transport equations for molecules. The dominant particle collisional interactions between plasmas and neutrals, such as molecule dissociation, atom ionization and charge-exchange effects, are included in the model. The code is verified to be correct with analytical solutions and also benchmarked well with the trans-neut module of BOUT++ code. Time-dependent radial transport dynamics and mean profile evolution are studied during SMBI with the TPSMBI code in both slab and cylindrical coordinates. Along the SMBI path, plasma density increases due to particle fuelling, while plasma temperature decreases due to heat cooling. Being different from slab coordinate, the curvature effect leads to larger front densities of molecule and atom during SMBI in cylindrical coordinate simulation. 相似文献
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陈宗胜;李志刚;常亚婧;王亚辉;邓学松;刘丽萍 《应用光学》2025,(2):276-281
紧凑型光分束器对于提升集成光子系统性能或发展新的应用具有重要作用。根据自成像理论,提出一种基于锥形多模干涉结构的紧凑型分束器。首先,采用时域有限差分法对分束器的光学性能进行模拟分析,将传输效率最大化后得到优化的结构参数为：锥形波导长度20μm,多模干涉波导长度3.8μm,间隙宽度0.50μm。然后对采用优化后的结构参数的分束器进行仿真分析。仿真结果表明,在1 480 nm～1 610 nm波长范围内,分束器2个分支的传输损耗优于-3.46 dB,并且2个分支之间的输出能量差小于0.1%。最后,对设计的器件进行加工和实验测试。测试结果表明：在1 581 nm波长上,设计加工的分束器2个通道的损耗达到最小,分别为-2.31 dB和-4.83 dB。该器件结构简单,在集成度、设备制造和低成本方面具有较大优势,在集成光子系统中有较好的应用前景。 相似文献
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在利用Wigner函数性质的基础上, 考虑到空间变量的对易关系中包含了坐标 坐标的非对易性, 得到了带电线性谐振子在非对易空间中的Wigner函数。 Based on the property of wigner function, the Wigner function of charged Linear Harmonic Oscillator in non commutative space was obtained by considering the noncommutative of the coordinate coordinate in the relation of space variable. 相似文献
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氩晶体薄膜法向热导率的分子动力学模拟 总被引：6，自引：0，他引：6
结合卫星“微型核”的特点,研究电介质薄膜中的导热机理以及薄膜厚度对导热系数的影响.以结构较为简单、具有可靠势能函数,实验数据较为丰富和可靠的氩的(fcc)晶体为模型,采用平衡分子动力学方法(EMD)和各向异性非平衡分子动力学方法(NEMD)计算了氩晶体及其法向薄膜的热导率,并与实验结果进行比较.模拟结果表明,氩晶体纳米薄膜的热导率显著小于对应大体积晶体的实验值,具有明显的尺寸效应.在氩薄膜厚度为2.124—5.310nm的模拟范围内,薄膜的法向热导率随着薄膜厚度的增加而呈近似线性增加.关键词：热导率纳米薄膜尺寸效应平衡分子动力学非平衡分子动力学 相似文献
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