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1.
Nonlinear Dynamics - Nonlinear flutter of variable stiffness composite plates—using a reduced-order model benefiting from a large-enough number of modes or degrees of freedom—is the... 相似文献
2.
Sørbye Sigrunn H. Nicolau Pedro G. Rue Håvard 《Statistical Inference for Stochastic Processes》2022,25(3):577-598
Statistical Inference for Stochastic Processes - The class of autoregressive (AR) processes is extensively used to model temporal dependence in observed time series. Such models are easily... 相似文献
3.
Cardin Pedro Toniol Teixeira Marco Antonio 《Journal of Dynamics and Differential Equations》2022,34(2):775-787
Journal of Dynamics and Differential Equations - In this paper we focus on a class of symmetric vector fields in the context of singularly perturbed fast-slow dynamical systems. Our main question... 相似文献
4.
Dr. Safaa M. Kishk Dr. Kirsty J. McLean Dr. Sakshi Sood Darren Smith Jack W.D. Evans Prof. Mohamed A. Helal Prof. Mohamed S. Gomaa Prof. Ismail Salama Prof. Samia M. Mostafa Dr. Luiz Pedro S. de Carvalho Colin W. Levy Prof. Andrew W. Munro Dr. Claire Simons 《ChemistryOpen》2019,8(7):995-1011
The emergence of untreatable drug-resistant strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis is a major public health problem worldwide, and the identification of new efficient treatments is urgently needed. Mycobacterium tuberculosis cytochrome P450 CYP121A1 is a promising drug target for the treatment of tuberculosis owing to its essential role in mycobacterial growth. Using a rational approach, which includes molecular modelling studies, three series of azole pyrazole derivatives were designed through two synthetic pathways. The synthesized compounds were biologically evaluated for their inhibitory activity towards M. tuberculosis and their protein binding affinity (KD). Series 3 biarylpyrazole imidazole derivatives were the most effective with the isobutyl ( 10 f ) and tert-butyl ( 10 g ) compounds displaying optimal activity (MIC 1.562 μg/mL, KD 0.22 μM ( 10 f ) and 4.81 μM ( 10 g )). The spectroscopic data showed that all the synthesised compounds produced a type II red shift of the heme Soret band indicating either direct binding to heme iron or (where less extensive Soret shifts are observed) putative indirect binding via an interstitial water molecule. Evaluation of biological and physicochemical properties identified the following as requirements for activity: LogP >4, H-bond acceptors/H-bond donors 4/0, number of rotatable bonds 5–6, molecular volume >340 Å3, topological polar surface area <40 Å2. 相似文献
5.
A theoretical analysis on the electric double layer formed near the surface of an infinite cylinder with an elliptical cross section and a prescribed electric potential in an ionic conductor was performed using the linearized Gouy–Chapman theory. A semi-analytical solution in terms of the Mathieu functions was obtained. The distributions of the electric potential, cations, anions, and electric field were calculated. The effects of various physical and geometric parameters were examined. The fields vary rapidly near the elliptical boundary and are nearly uniform at far field. Electric field concentrations were found at the ends of the semi-major and semi-minor axes of the ellipse. These concentrations are sensitive to the physical and geometric parameters. 相似文献
6.
This paper investigates quasi-periodic vibration-based energy harvesting in a delayed nonlinear MEMS device consisting of a delayed Mathieu–van der Pol–Duffing type oscillator coupled to a delayed piezoelectric coupling mechanism. We use the multiple scales method to approximate the quasi-periodic response and the related power output near the principal parametric resonance. The effect of time delay on the energy harvesting performance is studied. It is shown that for appropriate combination of time delay parameters, there exists an optimum range of excitation frequency beyond the resonance where quasi-periodic vibration-based energy harvesting is maximum. Numerical simulations are performed to confirm the analytical predictions. 相似文献
7.
The present article is devoted to find some invariant solutions of the \((2+1)\)-dimensional Bogoyavlenskii equations using similarity transformations method. The system describes \((2+1)\)-dimensional interaction of a Riemann wave propagating along y-axis with a long wave along x-axis. All possible vector fields, commutative relations and symmetry reductions are obtained by using invariance property of Lie group. Meanwhile, the method reduces the number of independent variables by one, which leads to the reduction of Bogoyavlenskii equations into a system of ordinary differential equations. The system so obtained is solved under some parametric restrictions and provides invariant solutions. The derived solutions are much efficient to explain the several physical properties depending upon various existing arbitrary constants and functions. Moreover, some of them are more general than previously established results (Peng and Shen in Pramana 67:449–456, 2006; Malik et al. in Comput Math Appl 64:2850–2859, 2012; Zahran and Khater in Appl Math Model 40:1769–1775, 2016; Zayed and Al-Nowehy in Opt Quant Electron 49(359):1–23, 2017). In order to provide rich physical structures, the solutions are supplemented by numerical simulation, which yield some positons, negatons, kinks, wavefront, multisoliton and asymptotic nature. 相似文献
8.
Metal halide perovskite nanomaterials emerged as attractive emitting materials for light-emitting diodes (LEDs) devices due to their high photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY), narrow bandwidth, high charge-carrier mobility, bandgap tunability, and facile synthesis. In the past few years, it has been witnessed an unprecedented advance in the field of metal halide perovskite nanomaterials based LEDs (PeLEDs) with a rapid external quantum efficiency (EQE) increase from 0.1% to 14.36%. From the viewpoint of material chemistry, the chemical regulation of metal halide perovskite nanomaterials made a great contribution to the efficiency improvement of PeLEDs. In this review, we categorize the strategies of chemical regulation as A-site cation engineering, B-site ion doping, X-site ion exchange, dimensional confinement, ligand exchange, surface passivation and interface optimization of transport layers for improving the EQEs of PeLEDs. We also show the potentials of chemical regulation strategies to enhance the stability of PeLEDs. Finally, we present insight toward future research directions and an outlook to further improve EQEs and stabilities of PeLEDs aiming to practical applications. 相似文献
9.
Qamar Salamat Yadollah Yamini Morteza Moradi Meysam Safari Neda Feizi 《Journal of the Iranian Chemical Society》2018,15(2):293-301
In the present study, a simple versatile extraction method based on supramolecular solvent microextraction followed by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry was developed for the extraction, separation and determination of zirconium (Zr) from hafnium (Hf). Zr and Hf were complexed with bis(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl) phosphinic acid, to obtain hydrophobic complex, and extracted into supramolecular solvent phase. The effective parameters on the supramolecular solvent microextraction efficiency were studied and optimized by using two different optimization methods: one variable at a time and central composite design. Under the optimum conditions, the linear range of 0.3–200.0 and 2.0–200.0 µg L?1, detection limits (S/N = 3) of 0.1 and 0.6 µg L?1, and precisions (n = 5) of 3.2–4.9% and 3.0–5.1% were obtained for Zr and Hf, respectively. Finally, the proposed method has been successfully applied for the extraction and separation of these cations in zirconium ore sample. 相似文献
10.
Jaume Llibre Ricardo Miranda Martins Durval José Tonon 《Journal of Dynamics and Differential Equations》2018,30(3):1011-1027
In this paper we study the limit cycles of some classes of piecewise smooth vector fields defined in the two dimensional torus. The piecewise smooth vector fields that we consider are composed by linear, Ricatti with constant coefficients and perturbations of these one, which are given in (3). Considering these piecewise smooth vector fields we characterize the global dynamics, studying the upper bound of number of limit cycles, the existence of non-trivial recurrence and a continuum of periodic orbits. We also present a family of piecewise smooth vector fields that posses a finite number of fold points and, for this family we prove that for any 2k number of limit cycles there exists a piecewise smooth vector fields in this family that presents k number of limit cycles and prove that some classes of piecewise smooth vector fields presents a non-trivial recurrence or a continuum of periodic orbits. 相似文献