首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   653054篇
  免费   7227篇
  国内免费   1924篇
化学   328907篇
晶体学   8069篇
力学   31684篇
综合类   14篇
数学   89902篇
物理学   203629篇
  2021年   4679篇
  2020年   5405篇
  2019年   5955篇
  2018年   13247篇
  2017年   13628篇
  2016年   14067篇
  2015年   7740篇
  2014年   11320篇
  2013年   27342篇
  2012年   23512篇
  2011年   33636篇
  2010年   22817篇
  2009年   22691篇
  2008年   30395篇
  2007年   32508篇
  2006年   21830篇
  2005年   23864篇
  2004年   20289篇
  2003年   18209篇
  2002年   16792篇
  2001年   17887篇
  2000年   13721篇
  1999年   10367篇
  1998年   8168篇
  1997年   8103篇
  1996年   7776篇
  1995年   7383篇
  1994年   7322篇
  1993年   7201篇
  1992年   7877篇
  1991年   7987篇
  1990年   7625篇
  1989年   7485篇
  1988年   7535篇
  1987年   7380篇
  1986年   6915篇
  1985年   9163篇
  1984年   9503篇
  1983年   7537篇
  1982年   7779篇
  1981年   7730篇
  1980年   7248篇
  1979年   7785篇
  1978年   8029篇
  1977年   7857篇
  1976年   7882篇
  1975年   7230篇
  1974年   7225篇
  1973年   7282篇
  1972年   5158篇
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics - Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya interaction, DMI in short, represents an antisymmetric type of magnetic interactions that favor orthogonal orientation...  相似文献   
2.
Kinetics and Catalysis - A new ruthenium(II) cage complex with polar terminal groups in the apical substituents has been synthesized; the molecular design of the complex contributes to the...  相似文献   
3.
Russian Journal of General Chemistry - Aminophosphabetaines, i.e., isobutyl {[alkyl(dimethyl)ammonio]methyl}phosphonates with higher alkyl substituents at the nitrogen atom, were obtained by a...  相似文献   
4.
5.
6.
Journal of Structural Chemistry - The structures of Ni(II), Cu(II), and Zn(II) complexes with anions of 2,5-pyrrolyl-disubstituted nitronyl nitroxide (L1) and iminonitroxide (L2) diradicals (HL1 is...  相似文献   
7.
Mechanics of Composite Materials - Carbon fiber (CF)/ polyamide (PA6) composites are one of the most promising thermoplastic materials for automobile applications. However, the interfacial...  相似文献   
8.
In the pursuit to enlarge the library of polyimide materials for energy applications, new polyimide/MWCNTs composite films have been developed by MWCNTs-assisted polycondensation reaction of a hydroxyl and triphenylmethane-containing diamine with benzophenone tetracarboxylic dianhydride targeting to highlight their electrical storage capability as flexible electrodes in micro-supercapacitors (mSCs). The Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, proton nuclear magnetic resonance, UV–vis, fluorescence, and Raman spectroscopies were used to demonstrate the evolution of interfacial interactions between MWCNTs and the precursors (diamine monomer and intermediate polyamidic acid) and polyimide matrix that proved to be the origin of MWCNTs homogeneous dispersion. Thus, composite films incorporating 1, 3, 5, and 10 w.t.% MWCNTs were obtained and thoroughly investigated with regard to their morphology, mechanical behavior, thermal stability, and electrical conductivity. The electrochemical performance of these composites was first analyzed in a classical three-electrode cell by cyclic voltammetry and galvanostatic charge-discharge in both aqueous and organic electrolyte systems. By far, the best electrical storage capacity was obtained with the composite polyimide film containing 10% MWCNTs that was further used as both active material and current collector in a flexible symmetric mSC realized by a straightforward and low-cost procedure. In the attempt to better exploit the advantages of this composite film, it was layered with a graphite-containing paint and tested as an electrode in a flexible mSC, which provided satisfactory results. To our knowledge, this is the first report on the electrical charge storage capability of a polyimide/MWCNTs free-standing film as a flexible electrode in mSCs, which do not require time- and resource-consuming processing steps.  相似文献   
9.
Journal of Structural Chemistry - A new polymorph of the [ReCl3(MeCN)(PPh3)2] complex is synthesized and characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction (XRD). Its recrystallization from the...  相似文献   
10.
Nitrene transfer reactions have emerged as one of the most powerful and versatile ways to insert an amine function to various kinds of hydrocarbon substrates. However, the mechanisms of nitrene generation have not been studied in depth albeit their formation is taken for granted in most cases without definitive evidence of their occurrence. In the present work, we compare the generation of tosylimido iron species and NTs transfer from FeII and FeIII precursors where the metal is embedded in a tetracarbene macrocycle. Catalytic nitrene transfer to reference substrates (thioanisole, styrene, ethylbenzene and cyclohexane) revealed that the same active species was at play, irrespective of the ferrous versus ferric nature of the precursor. Through combination of spectroscopic (UV-visible, Mössbauer), ESI-MS and DFT studies, an FeIV tosylimido species was identified as the catalytically active species and was characterized spectroscopically and computationally. Whereas its formation from the FeII precursor was expected by a two-electron oxidative addition, its formation from an FeIII precursor was unprecedented. Thanks to a combination of spectroscopic (UV-visible, EPR, Hyscore and Mössbauer), ESI-MS and DFT studies, we found that, when starting from the FeIII precursor, an FeIII tosyliodinane adduct was formed and decomposed into an FeV tosylimido species which generated the catalytically active FeIV tosylimide through a comproportionation process with the FeIII precursor.  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号