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The covalent modification of E. coli arginyl-tRNA synthetase by the 2',3'-dialdehydederivative of tRNA~(Arg) (tRNA_(ox)~(Arg)) resulted in the complete inactivation of the ATP-PPi ex-change and aminoacylation activities of the enzyme. Sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gelelectrophoresis of the ArgRS-tRNA_(ox)~(Arg) covalent complexes indicated that two bands simulta-neously appeared on the gel parallel with inactivation corresponding to different higher mo-lecular weights. This result was different from that of the other aminoacyl-tRNA synthetaselabeling systems as previously reported. Upon the ribonuclease treatment of the modifiedArgRS, less than 15% of both the initial ATP-PPi exchange and aminocylation activities wererecovered. During the whole process of labeling and RNase treatment, the two activities ofthe enzyme were closely associated. 相似文献
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用3′末端氧化的精氨酰tRNA共价修饰大肠杆菌精氨酰tRNA合成酶,酶的ATP-PPi交换活力和氨酰化活力完全丧失。用SDS-PAGE分析酶与tRNA(?)形成的共价复合物发现:伴随着酶的失活,形成了两种形式明显不同的ArgRS-tRNA(?)复合物,它们对应于凝胶上两条迁移率不同的大分子条带。这一结果与其它合成酶亲和标记的结果不同。ArgRS-tRNA(?)经RNase处理后,ATP-PPi交换活力和氨酰化活力均有部分恢复(小于15%)。在整个标记过程中,酶的两个活力是紧密相关联的。 相似文献
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