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排序方式: 共有946条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
Tran Thu Ha Nguyen Hong Phong François-Xavier Le Dimet Hong Son Hoang 《Comptes Rendus Mecanique》2019,347(5):423-444
This article presents a correction method for a better resolution of the problem of estimating and predicting pollution, governed by Burgers' equations. The originality of the method consists in the introduction of an error function into the system's equations of state to model uncertainty in the model. The initial conditions and diffusion coefficients, present in the equations for pollution and concentration, and also those in the model error equations, are estimated by solving a data assimilation problem. The efficiency of the correction method is compared with that produced by the traditional method without introduction of an error function.Three test cases are presented in this study in order to compare the performances of the proposed methods. In the first two tests, the reference is the analytical solution and the last test is formulated as part of the “twin experiment”.The numerical results obtained confirm the important role of the model error equation for improving the prediction capability of the system, in terms of both accuracy and speed of convergence. 相似文献
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Ho Van Doanh Phan Bao Quoc Hieu Pham Ngoc Son Dao Van Hoang Tam Hoang Duc Ho Manh Dung 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》2022,331(3):1361-1365
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry - To keep the accredited category for the gamma spectrometry test in our laboratory, the efficiency curves of a HPGe detector for soil sample in... 相似文献
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Ju-Hyung Chae Minyeong Choi Semin Son Su-Min Ko Prof. In-Hwan Lee 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2023,62(31):e202305414
Precise control of multiple structural parameters associated with vinyl polymers is important for producing materials with the desired properties and functions. While the development of living polymerization methods has provided a way to control the various structural parameters of vinyl polymers, the concomitant control of their sequence and regioregularity remains a challenging task. To overcome this challenge, herein, we report the living cationic ring-opening polymerization of hetero Diels–Alder adducts. The scalable and modular synthesis of the cyclic monomers was achieved by a one-step protocol using readily available vinyl precursors. Subsequently, living polymerization of the cyclic monomers was examined, allowing the synthesis of vinyl polymers while controlling multiple factors, including molecular weight, dispersity, alternating sequence, head-to-head regioregularity, and end-group functionality. The living characteristics of the developed method were further demonstrated by block copolymerization. The synthesized vinyl polymers exhibited unique thermal properties and underwent fast photodegradation even under sunlight. 相似文献
6.
Phosphorescent Ruthenium Complexes with a Nitroimidazole Unit that Image Oxygen Fluctuation in Tumor Tissue 下载免费PDF全文
Dr. Aoi Son Atsushi Kawasaki Daiki Hara Dr. Takeo Ito Dr. Kazuhito Tanabe 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2015,21(6):2527-2536
Understanding oxygen fluctuation in a cancerous tumor is important for effective treatment, especially during radiotherapy. In this paper, ruthenium complexes bearing a nitroimidazole group are shown to report the oxygen status in tumor tissue directly. The nitroimidazole group was known to be accumulated in hypoxic tumor tissues. On the other hand, the ruthenium complex showed strong phosphorescence around 600 nm. The emission of ruthenium is quenched instantaneously by molecular oxygen due to energy transfer between triplet states of oxygen and ruthenium complex, but the emission is then recovered by the removal of oxygen. Thus, we could observe oxygen fluctuation in tumor tissue in a real‐time manner by monitoring the phosphorescence of the ruthenium complex. The versatility of the probe is demonstrated by monitoring oxygen fluctuation in living cells and tumor tissue planted in mice. The ruthenium complex promptly penetrated plasma membrane and accumulated in cells to emit its oxygen‐dependent phosphorescence. In vivo experiments revealed that the oxygen level in tumor tissue seems to fluctuate at the sub‐minute timescale. 相似文献
7.
Gobinda Gyawali Jieun Son Nguyen Huy Hao Sung Hun Cho Tae-Ho Kim Soo Wohn Lee 《Research on Chemical Intermediates》2017,43(9):5055-5065
TiO2 nanotubes (TNTs) were successfully synthesized from different alkaline media (i.e., NaOH and KOH) by using a microwave hydrothermal process. The effects of different alkaline media on the formation of TiO2 nanotubes and their physicochemical properties were investigated. The phases of different TiO2 nanostructures were studied by using X-ray diffraction patterns. Morphologies of the nanostructures were observed with a transmission electron microscope. The optical properties of the nanostructures were evaluated through the absorption behavior using UV–Vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy. The photocatalytic activities of the TiO2 nanostructures were evaluated by the degradation of methylene blue aqueous dye solution under the simulated solar light irradiation. Similarly, the photovoltaic efficiencies of the prepared samples were investigated by making photo-anode layers in the Dye Sensitized Solar Cells (DSSCs). The results revealed that in comparison to the single layered TiO2 nanostructures in the DSSC, creation of a double layer structure significantly enhanced the efficiency of DSSC. 相似文献
8.
Le Hoang Son 《Fuzzy Optimization and Decision Making》2017,16(3):359-378
In this paper, we extend the basic distance measure in picture fuzzy sets to the new measures called generalized picture distance measures and picture association measures. Some properties of these measures are examined. An application to clustering problem is given to illustrate applicability of the proposed works. 相似文献
9.
Dongseok Kim Dr. Rosemary L. Calabro Abdullah A. Masud Nadeesha L. Kothalawala Dr. Minsu Gu Dr. Seung-Yeon Kwak Won-Joon Son Dr. Kyu Young Hwang Dr. Hyeonho Choi Prof. Christopher I. Richards Prof. Doo Young Kim Prof. Byeong-Su Kim 《化学:亚洲杂志》2021,16(24):4155-4164
Fluorescent carbon nanodots (CDs) have been highlighted as promising semiconducting materials due to their outstanding chemical and optical properties. However, the intrinsic heterogeneity of CDs has impeded a clear understanding of the mechanisms behind their photophysical properties. In this study, as-prepared CDs are fractionated via chromatography to reduce their structural and chemical heterogeneity and analyzed through ensemble and single-particle spectroscopies. Many single particles reveal fluorescence intensity fluctuations between two or more discrete levels with bi-exponential decays. While the intrinsic τ1 components are uniform among single particles, the τ2 components from molecule-like emissions spans a wider range of lifetimes, reflecting the inhomogeneity of the surface states. Furthermore, it is concluded that the relative population and chemical states of surface functional groups in CDs have a significant impact on emissive states, brightness, blinking, stability, and lifetime distribution of photoluminescence. 相似文献
10.
Quoc Son Nguyen 《Comptes Rendus Mecanique》2003,331(1):99-112
A review on the stability analysis of solids in unilateral and frictional contact is given. The presentation is focussed on the stability of an equilibrium position of an elastic solid in frictional contact with a fixed or moving obstacle. The problem of divergence instability and the obtention of a criterion of static stability are discussed first for the case of a fixed obstacle. The possibility of flutter instability is then considered for a steady sliding equilibrium with a moving obstacle. The steady sliding solution is generically unstable by flutter and leads to a dynamic response which can be chaotic or periodic. This dynamic response leads to the generation of stick–slip–separation waves on the contact surface in a similar way as Schallamach waves in statics. Illustrating examples and principal results recently obtained in the literature are reported. Some problems of friction-induced vibration and noise emittence, such as brake squeal for example, can be interpreted in this spirit. To cite this article: Q.S. Nguyen, C. R. Mecanique 331 (2003). 相似文献