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1.
K. H. Geib J. Reitstötter R. E. Liesegang Thomas M. Richter Thierbach P. Krais 《Colloid and polymer science》1938,84(1):119-122
Ohne Zusammenfassung 相似文献
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H. Umstätter 《Colloid and polymer science》1958,156(2):150-156
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H. Frunder D. Illig H. Finsterhölzl H.W. Schrōtter B. Lavorel G. Roussel J.C. Hilico J.P. Champion G. Pierre G. Poussigue E. Pascaud 《Chemical physics letters》1983,100(1):110-114
The CARS spectrum of the v1 band of 12CH4 at a pressure of 14 mbar was recorded using cw excitation in the cavity of a ring argon ion laser. The analysis of the intensity profile of the obarred spectrum led to the detection of inconsistencies with the hitherto proposed calculated positions of transitions with J = 7 to J = 10 and to a relocation of the corresponding lines. 相似文献
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Volkmer D Bredenkötter B Tellenbröker J Kögerler P Kurth DG Lehmann P Schnablegger H Schwahn D Piepenbrink M Krebs B 《Journal of the American Chemical Society》2002,124(35):10489-10496
Combining analytical and theoretical methods, we present a detailed study of a heteropolytungstate cluster encapsulated in a shell of dendritically branching surfactants, namely (C(52)H(60)NO(12))(12)[(Mn(H(2)O))(3)(SbW(9)O(33))(2)], 3. This novel surfactant-encapsulated cluster (SEC) self-assembles spontaneously from polyoxometalate-containing solutions treated with a stoichiometric amount of dendrons. Compound 3 exhibits a discrete supramolecular architecture in which a single polyoxometalate anion resides in a compact shell of dendrons. Our approach attempts to combine the catalytic activity of polyoxometalates with the steric properties of tailored dendritic surfactants into size-selective catalytic systems. The structural characterization of the SEC is based on analytical ultracentrifugation (AUC) and small-angle neutron scattering (SANS). The packing arrangement of dendrons at the cluster surface is gleaned from molecular dynamics (MD) simulations, which suggests a highly porous shell structure due to the dynamic formation of internal clefts and cavities. From analysis of the MD trajectory of 3, a theoretical neutron-scattering function is derived that is in good agreement with experimental SANS data. Force field parameters used in MD simulations are partially derived from a quantum mechanical geometry optimization of [(Zn(H(2)O))(3)(SbW(9)O(33))(2)](12)(-), 2b, at the density functional theory (DFT) level. DFT calculations are corroborated by X-ray structure analysis of Na(6)K(6)[(Zn(H(2)O))(3)(SbW(9)O(33))(2)].23H(2)O, which is isostructural with the catalytically active Mn derivative 2a. The combined use of theoretical and analytical methods aims at rapidly prototyping smart catalysts ("dendrizymes"), which are structurally related to naturally occurring metalloproteins. 相似文献
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Six isomeric C20 alkylthiophenes were synthesized in order to prove the occurrence of such compounds in various deep sea sediments. As expected from the analogy with the corresponding saturated hydrocarbons, 2- and 3-heptadecylthiophene have considerably longer relative retention times than the isomeric isoprenoid compounds, i.e. 2- and 3-(4,8,12-trimethyltridecyl)thiophene and 3- and 4-methyl-2-(3,7,11-trimethyldodecyl)thiophene. Covats retention indices for all compounds were determined by isothermal analysis at 190°C on two different silicone-coated capillary columns. The mass spectra of the monoalkylated thiophenes show a base peak at m/z 98 corresponding to a Mcafferty rearrangement product in the case of the 3-substituted isomers, whereas a simple benzylic cleavage dominates in the mass spectra of 2-alkylthiophenes. 4-Methyl-2-(3,7,11-trimethylodecy)thiophene is an exception from this simple rule because also shows the McLafferty rearrangement as dominant fragmentation. Two of the isoprenoid thiophenes are prominent compounds in various deep sea sediments. 相似文献
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H. W. Kohlschütter und M. Daum 《Fresenius' Journal of Analytical Chemistry》1970,250(5):310-313
Zusammenfassung 2-, 3-, 4-Nitrophenole enthalten unterschiedliche Voraussetzungen für die Ausbildung intermolekularer Wasserstoffbrücken. Diese wirken sich bei der Säulen-Chromatographie an Silicagel mit dem Fließmittel Chloroform deutlich aus. Dazu werden Retentionskoeffizienten eingeführt und bestimmt. Mit dem Fließmittel Wasser sind die Einflüsse der Bildung von Wasserstoffbrücken verwischt. Die für Chloroform geltende Reihenfolge der Retentionskoeffizienten kehrt sich um. Als Funktionsanalyse für Silicagel wird der Oberflächenbedarf für die quantitative Trennung von 2-—Nitrophenol benutzt. Er ist unter Wasser größer als unter Chloroform. Die Einheit der Silicageloberfläche ist unter Wasser weniger trennwirksam als unter Chloroform.
Vortrag anläßlich der Tagung der GDCh-Fachgruppe Analytische Chemie vom 9.–11. April 1969 in Freiburg i. Br. 相似文献
Column chromatography of nitrophenols as function analysis for silica gel
The capacity to form intermolecular hydrogen-bridges is different for 2-, 3- and 4-nitrophenols. In chromatography on silica gel using chloroform as solvent these differences are very marked. For this reason retention coefficients are introduced and determined. When using water as solvent the effects of hydrogen-bridge formation are not visible. The sequence of retention coefficients applicable to chloroform is reverted. The surface requirements for the quantitative separation of 2-—nitrophenol on silica gel are used as function analysis. These requirements are greater under water than under chloroform. The separating effect of the silica gel unit is less under water than under chloroform.
Vortrag anläßlich der Tagung der GDCh-Fachgruppe Analytische Chemie vom 9.–11. April 1969 in Freiburg i. Br. 相似文献