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1.
Amphiphilic liquid‐crystalline 4‐miktoarm star copolymers with a siloxane junction leading to cylindrically nanostructured templates for a siloxane‐based nanodot array 下载免费PDF全文
Md Asadul Hoque Hideaki Komiyama Hiroki Nishiyama Keiji Nagai Takehiro Kawauchi Tomokazu Iyoda 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2016,54(9):1175-1188
Well‐defined A3B‐, A2B2‐, and AB3‐type 4‐miktoarm star copolymers (Mn = 10,500–16,200, Mw/Mn = 1.16–1.18) consisting of poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) and polymethacrylate bearing an azobenzene mesogen (PMA(Az)) as the arms and cyclotetrasiloxane as the core unit were synthesized using a combined route composed of a thiol‐ene click reaction and atom transfer radical polymerization. Microphase‐separated structures of the star copolymers in thin films with a thickness of approximately 100 nm were investigated by GISAXS and TEM. The A3B‐type star‐(PEO)3[PMA(Az)]1 copolymer formed a more highly ordered PEO cylinder array with perpendicular alignment in the PMA(Az) matrix than that of the corresponding linear‐type block copolymer. The center‐to‐center distance of the PEO cylinders and the cylinder diameter were 13 and 4 nm, respectively. The highly ordered star‐(PEO)3[PMA(Az)]1 thin film was directly transferred to a siloxane‐based nanodot array by oxygen reactive ion etching. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem. 2016 , 54, 1175–1188 相似文献
2.
Back Cover: Understanding the Origins of Nucleophilic Hydride Reactivity of a Sodium Hydride–Iodide Composite (Chem. Eur. J. 21/2016) 下载免费PDF全文
3.
Yasumasa Nishiwaki Kazunari Masutani Yoshiharu Kimura Chan-Woo Lee 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2022,60(14):2043-2054
The ABCBA pentablock copolymers (p-d -l -PPS) comprising poly(d -lactide) (PDLA: A), poly(l -lactide) (PLLA: B) and poly(propylene succinate) (PPS: C) were successfully synthesized by two-step ring-opening polymerization (ROP) of d - and l -lactide using a dihydroxy-terminated PPS as a macro-initiator. The pentablock copolymers revealed the high stereocomplex (sc) crystallinity, thermal stability and elastomeric property in their solution-cast films. It was found that the Tg was found to be proportional to the PPS content, whereas the Tm was proportional to their average block length. The thermal resistivity of the copolymer films was found to be as high as 202°C owing to their sc formation. The copolymers also showed improved stereocomplexibility compared to the enantiomeric mixtures of triblock copolymers (PLLA-PPS-PLLA and PDLA-PPS-PDLA) having similar PLLA and PDLA chain lengths. These pentablock copolymers can afford thermoplastic elastomers or flexible plastic materials having a 100% bio-based content, showing high heat-resistive property. 相似文献
4.
Dr. Ziqian Xue Dr. Jia-Jia Zheng Dr. Yusuke Nishiyama Dr. Ming-Shui Yao Dr. Yoshitaka Aoyama Zeyu Fan Dr. Ping Wang Prof. Takashi Kajiwara Prof. Yoshiki Kubota Prof. Satoshi Horike Prof. Ken-ichi Otake Prof. Susumu Kitagawa 《Angewandte Chemie (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2023,135(2):e202215234
Exploring new porous coordination polymers (PCPs) that have tunable structure and conductivity is attractive but remains challenging. Herein, fine pore structure engineering by ligand conformation control of naphthalene diimide (NDI)-based semiconducting PCPs with π stacking-dependent conductivity tunability is achieved. The π stacking distances and ligand conformation in these isoreticular PCPs were modulated by employing metal centers with different coordination geometries. As a result, three conjugated PCPs (Co−pyNDI, Ni−pyNDI, and Zn−pyNDI) with varying pore structure and conductivity were obtained. Their crystal structures were determined by three-dimensional electron diffraction. The through-space charge transfer and tunable pore structure in these PCPs result in modulated selectivity and sensitivity in gas sensing. Zn−pyNDI can serve as a room-temperature operable chemiresistive sensor selective to acetone. 相似文献
5.
Siquan Zhang Loris Lombardo Masahiko Tsujimoto Zeyu Fan Ellan K. Berdichevsky Yong-Sheng Wei Kotoha Kageyama Yusuke Nishiyama Satoshi Horike 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2023,62(47):e202312095
Crystalline triazine-based covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are aromatic nitrogen-rich porous materials. COFs typically show high thermal/chemical stability, and are promising for energy applications, but often require harsh synthesis conditions and suffer from low crystallinity. In this work, we propose an environmentally friendly route for the synthesis of crystalline COFs from CO2 molecules as a precursor. The mass ratio of CO2 conversion into COFs formula unit reaches 46.3 %. The synthesis consists of two steps; preparation of 1,4-piperazinedicarboxaldehyde from CO2 and piperazine, and condensation of the dicarboxaldehyde and melamine to construct the framework. The CO2-derived COF has a 3-fold interpenetrated structure of 2D layers determined by powder X-ray diffraction, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, and select-area electron diffraction. The structure shows a high Brunauer–Emmett–Teller surface area of 945 m2 g−1 and high stability against strong acid (6 M HCl), base (6 M NaOH), and boiling water over 24 hours. Post-modification of the framework with oxone has been demonstrated to modulate hydrophilicity, and it exhibits proton conductivity of 2.5×10−2 S cm−1 at 85 °C, 95 % of relative humidity. 相似文献
6.
Salt‐Free Reduction of Nonprecious Transition‐Metal Compounds: Generation of Amorphous Ni Nanoparticles for Catalytic C–C Bond Formation 下载免费PDF全文
Dr. Taiga Yurino Yohei Ueda Dr. Yoshiki Shimizu Dr. Shinji Tanaka Haruka Nishiyama Prof. Dr. Hayato Tsurugi Prof. Dr. Kazuhiko Sato Prof. Dr. Kazushi Mashima 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2015,54(48):14437-14441
A salt‐free procedure for the generation of a wide variety of metal(0) particles, including Fe, Co, Ni, and Cu, was achieved using 2,3,5,6‐tetramethyl‐1,4‐bis(trimethylsilyl)‐1,4‐diaza‐2,5‐cyclohexadiene ( 1 ), which reduced the corresponding metal precursors under mild conditions. Notably, Ni particles formed in situ from the treatment of Ni(acac)2 (acac=acetylacetonate) with 1 in toluene exhibited significant catalytic activity for reductive C? C bond‐forming reactions of aryl halides in the presence of excess amounts of 1 . By examination of high‐magnification transmission electron microscopy images and electron diffraction patterns, we concluded that amorphous Ni nanoparticles (Ni aNPs) were essential for the high catalytic activity. 相似文献
7.
Ilia?NegriEmail authorView authors OrcID profile Yoichi?Nishiyama 《Statistical Inference for Stochastic Processes》2017,20(3):387-397
The problem to establish the asymptotic distribution of statistical estimators as well as the moment convergence of such estimators has been recognized as an important issue in advanced theories of statistics. This problem has been deeply studied for M-estimators for a wide range of models by many authors. The purpose of this paper is to present an alternative and apparently simple theory to derive the moment convergence of Z-estimators. In the proposed approach the cases of parameters with different rate of convergence can be treated easily and smoothly and any large deviation type inequalities necessary for the same result for M-estimators do not appear in this approach. Applications to the model of i.i.d. observation, Cox’s regression model as well as some diffusion process are discussed. 相似文献
8.
Journal of Mathematical Chemistry - The arrangements of invariant tori that resemble rod packings with cubic symmetries are considered in three-dimensional solenoidal vector fields. To find them... 相似文献
9.
The nondestructive testing technique is applied to evaluate the temper embrittlement of normalized and tempered
steel; it is based on the anodic polarization behavior in calcium nitrate solution. The steel specimen is aged at a stress of 210 MPa at 450°C for up to 8800 h in order to examine the effect of applied stress on the enhancement of intergranular segregation of phosphorus. The secondary peak observed in the polarization curve for the material aged under stress was compared with that for the non-stressed. It can be quantified with the degree of intergranular segregation of phosphorus. The data suggest that the enhancement of phosphorus segregation due to the applied stress is only recognized after 3000 h of aging. This effect diminishes with increasing aging time. 相似文献
10.
The three-dimensional theoretical solution of a concentrated normal force acting on the free surface of a coated material has been deduced by applying the reflection method. It is found that all stress functions defined in the local coordinate systems with their origins placed at each mirror point can be deduced from the fundamental solution of a concentrated normal force acting on the free surface of a semi-infinite homogeneous medium. The structure of the elastic solution has been illustrated by numerical analysis. It is found that only the stress functions corresponding to the first few mirror points are influential. It is also found that the effect of material combination on the stress field shall be described by three parameters, the two Dundurs' parameters and one additional parameter. 相似文献