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排序方式: 共有2524条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Megan E. Muroski Eunkeu Oh JeffreyR. Deschamps James B. Delehanty 《Particle & Particle Systems Characterization》2019,36(3)
The use of nanoparticle (NP) systems to control cellular physiology, including membrane potential, can facilitate furthered understanding of many disparate cellular processes ranging from cellular proliferation to tissue regeneration. A gold NP (AuNP) bioconjugate system based on the honeybee venom peptide, tertiapin‐Q (AuNP‐TPN‐Q), that depolarizes membrane potential by targeting inward rectifier potassium channels (Kir), is developed. The conjugate elicits, in a peptide concentration–dependent manner, a greater and more rapid depolarization response compared to the free peptide alone. The specificity of the interaction of the AuNP‐TPN‐Q conjugate with the Kir channel using immunocytochemistry and competition binding assays is confirmed. It is further shown that membrane depolarization is photothermally reversible via the laser‐induced plasmonic heating of the AuNP, providing a level of control over Kir channels not afforded by currently available drugs. The functional nanobioconjugate described herein provides a new research tool for understanding the intricacies of ion channel activity and the modulation of cellular membrane potential. 相似文献
2.
Ju Hwan Lee Jonghoon Won Hae-Chang Jeong Dong Hyun Kim Dong Wook Lee Byeong-Yun Oh 《Soft Materials》2019,17(1):32-40
Liquid crystal (LC) alignment characteristics were investigated using a solution-derived lanthanum-doped zinc oxide (La:ZnO) film that was exposed to various intensities of ion-beam (IB) irradiation. At an IB intensity of 1700 eV, uniform and homogeneous LC alignment was achieved, as revealed by cross-polarized optical microscopy and pre-tilt angle measurement. Field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), atomic force microscopy (AFM), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) were used to verify that the IB irradiation induced physical and chemical surface reformation of the La:ZnO film that relate to LC alignment. FE-SEM and AFM revealed that the IB irradiation reformed the existing surface structure into a new structure with an altered surface roughness. The XPS results showed that the van der Waals force with anchoring energy increased as the IB intensity increased, and this profoundly affected the state of LC alignment. The capacitance-voltage (C-V) hysteresis curve was measured as a function of IB intensity to characterize the accumulated charge as a residual DC. Nearly zero C-V hysteresis was achieved at an IB intensity of 1700 eV. Therefore, a solution-derived La:ZnO film with an IB intensity of 1700 eV has great potential for high-quality LC applications. 相似文献
3.
Sanghan Lee Wooyoung Jin Su Hwan Kim Se Hun Joo Gyutae Nam Pilgun Oh Young‐Ki Kim Sang Kyu Kwak Jaephil Cho 《Angewandte Chemie (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2019,131(31):10588-10595
Oxygen vacancies (OV) are native defects in transition metal (TM) oxides and their presence has a critical effect on the physicochemical properties of the oxide. Metal oxides are commonly used in lithium‐ion battery (LIB) cathodes and there is still a lack of understanding of the role of OVs in LIB research field. Here, we report on the behavior of OVs in a single‐crystal LIB cathode during the non‐equilibrium states of charge and discharge. We found that microcrack evolution in a single crystal occurs due to OV condensation in specific crystallographic orientations generated by the continuous migration of OVs and TM ions. Moreover, understanding the effects of the presence and diffusion of OVs in metal oxides enables the elucidation of most of the conventional mechanisms of capacity fading in LIBs and provides new insights for new electrochemical applications. 相似文献
4.
Redox‐responsive core cross‐linked micelles of poly(ethylene oxide)‐b‐poly(furfuryl methacrylate) by Diels‐Alder reaction for doxorubicin release 下载免费PDF全文
Cuong M. Q. Le Hai Ha Pham Thi Xuan Thang Cao Gun‐Do Kim Chul‐Woong Oh Kwon Taek Lim 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2016,54(23):3741-3750
Redox‐responsive core cross‐linked (CCL) micelles of poly(ethylene oxide)‐b‐poly(furfuryl methacrylate) (PEO‐b‐PFMA) block copolymers were prepared by the Diels‐Alder click‐type reaction. First, the PEO‐b‐PFMA amphiphilic block copolymer was synthesized by the reversible addition‐fragmentation chain transfer polymerization. The hydrophobic blocks of PFMA were employed to encapsulate the doxorubicin (DOX) drug, and they were cross‐linked using dithiobismaleimidoethane at 60 °C without any catalyst. Under physiological circumstance, the CCL micelles demonstrated the enhanced structural stability of the micelles, whereas dissociation of the micelles took place rapidly through the breaking of disulfide bonds in the cross‐linking linkages under reduction environment. The core‐cross‐linked micelles showed fine spherical distribution with hydrodynamic diameter of 68 ± 2.9 nm. The in vitro drug release profiles presented a slight release of DOX at pH 7.4, while a significant release of DOX was observed at pH 5.0 in the presence of 1,4‐dithiothreitol. MTT assays demonstrated that the block copolymer did not have any practically cytotoxicity against the normal HEK293 cell line while DOX‐loaded CCL micelles exhibited a high antitumor activity towards HepG2 cells. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem. 2016 , 54, 3741–3750 相似文献
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Quantitative analysis of polyhexamethylene guanidine (PHMG) oligomers via matrix‐assisted laser desorption/ionization time‐of‐flight mass spectrometry with an ionic‐liquid matrix 下载免费PDF全文
7.
Dr. Zhibo Liu Daniel Chao Dr. Ying Li Prof. Dr. Richard Ting Jihyoon Oh Prof. Dr. David M. Perrin 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2015,21(10):3924-3928
Organotrifluoroborates solvolyze in water at rates that vary over five orders of magnitude. The negative logarithm of the solvolytic rate constant, pk(B?F), correlates exceptionally well with the pKa of the analogous carboxylic acid (R2=0.984). This unforeseen correlation may be of predictive value for several applications including Suzuki–Miyaura cross‐coupling reactions and the design of 18F‐organotrifluoroborate radioprosthetic groups. 相似文献
8.
In this paper we study a double phase problem with an irregular obstacle. The energy functional under consideration is characterized by the fact that both ellipticity and growth switch between a type of polynomial and a type of logarithm, which can be regarded as a borderline case of the double phase functional with -growth. We obtain an optimal global Calderón–Zygmund type estimate for the obstacle problem with double phase in the borderline case. 相似文献
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10.
Kim Jong-Hwan Mun Seung Uk Kim Ki-Hwan Park Jeong-Yong Cheon Jin-Sik 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》2020,324(2):451-457
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry - A preliminary study on the fabrication of transmutation fuels was carried out using an injection casting technique. Melts of binary U–Zr, a... 相似文献