首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   262228篇
  免费   1384篇
  国内免费   646篇
化学   116898篇
晶体学   3018篇
力学   16112篇
综合类   7篇
数学   53623篇
物理学   74600篇
  2020年   1961篇
  2019年   2417篇
  2018年   13756篇
  2017年   13692篇
  2016年   10317篇
  2015年   2880篇
  2014年   4105篇
  2013年   7816篇
  2012年   9554篇
  2011年   17276篇
  2010年   11314篇
  2009年   11820篇
  2008年   13146篇
  2007年   15150篇
  2006年   6125篇
  2005年   6455篇
  2004年   6512篇
  2003年   6466篇
  2002年   5689篇
  2001年   5356篇
  2000年   4100篇
  1999年   3097篇
  1998年   2877篇
  1997年   2647篇
  1996年   2436篇
  1995年   2206篇
  1994年   2151篇
  1993年   2176篇
  1992年   2169篇
  1991年   2475篇
  1990年   2394篇
  1989年   2458篇
  1988年   2346篇
  1987年   2379篇
  1986年   2196篇
  1985年   2747篇
  1984年   2742篇
  1983年   2384篇
  1982年   2465篇
  1981年   2357篇
  1980年   2156篇
  1979年   2468篇
  1978年   2628篇
  1977年   2712篇
  1976年   2806篇
  1975年   2597篇
  1974年   2518篇
  1973年   2703篇
  1972年   2200篇
  1971年   2013篇
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics - Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya interaction, DMI in short, represents an antisymmetric type of magnetic interactions that favor orthogonal orientation...  相似文献   
2.
Kinetics and Catalysis - The catalytic properties of a nickel phosphide catalyst supported on silica gel in the reductive amination of carbonyl compounds were studied in a flow reactor using...  相似文献   
3.
Crystallography Reports - The crystal structure and crystallochemical features of a Fe-deficient zirconium-rich analog of eudialyte from the Lovozero alkaline massif (Kola peninsula) have been...  相似文献   
4.
Mathematical Programming - We provide a control-theoretic perspective on optimal tensor algorithms for minimizing a convex function in a finite-dimensional Euclidean space. Given a function...  相似文献   
5.
Russian Journal of General Chemistry - Aminophosphabetaines, i.e., isobutyl {[alkyl(dimethyl)ammonio]methyl}phosphonates with higher alkyl substituents at the nitrogen atom, were obtained by a...  相似文献   
6.
7.
8.
Journal of Structural Chemistry - The structures of Ni(II), Cu(II), and Zn(II) complexes with anions of 2,5-pyrrolyl-disubstituted nitronyl nitroxide (L1) and iminonitroxide (L2) diradicals (HL1 is...  相似文献   
9.
In the pursuit to enlarge the library of polyimide materials for energy applications, new polyimide/MWCNTs composite films have been developed by MWCNTs-assisted polycondensation reaction of a hydroxyl and triphenylmethane-containing diamine with benzophenone tetracarboxylic dianhydride targeting to highlight their electrical storage capability as flexible electrodes in micro-supercapacitors (mSCs). The Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, proton nuclear magnetic resonance, UV–vis, fluorescence, and Raman spectroscopies were used to demonstrate the evolution of interfacial interactions between MWCNTs and the precursors (diamine monomer and intermediate polyamidic acid) and polyimide matrix that proved to be the origin of MWCNTs homogeneous dispersion. Thus, composite films incorporating 1, 3, 5, and 10 w.t.% MWCNTs were obtained and thoroughly investigated with regard to their morphology, mechanical behavior, thermal stability, and electrical conductivity. The electrochemical performance of these composites was first analyzed in a classical three-electrode cell by cyclic voltammetry and galvanostatic charge-discharge in both aqueous and organic electrolyte systems. By far, the best electrical storage capacity was obtained with the composite polyimide film containing 10% MWCNTs that was further used as both active material and current collector in a flexible symmetric mSC realized by a straightforward and low-cost procedure. In the attempt to better exploit the advantages of this composite film, it was layered with a graphite-containing paint and tested as an electrode in a flexible mSC, which provided satisfactory results. To our knowledge, this is the first report on the electrical charge storage capability of a polyimide/MWCNTs free-standing film as a flexible electrode in mSCs, which do not require time- and resource-consuming processing steps.  相似文献   
10.
The dielectric properties of coordination polymers has been a topic of recent interest, but the role of different functional groups on the dielectric properties of these polymers has not yet been fully addressed. Herein, the effects of electron-donating (R=NH2) and electron-withdrawing (R=NO2) groups on the dielectric behavior of such materials were investigated for two thermally stable and guest-free Zn-based coordination polymers, [Zn(L1)(L2)]n ( 1 ) and [Zn(L1)(L3)]n ( 2 ) [L1=2-(2-pyridyl) benzimidazole (Pbim), L2=5-aminoisophthalate (Aip), and L3=5-nitroisophthalate (Nip)]. The results of dielectric studies of 1 revealed that it possesses a high dielectric constant (κ=65.5 at 1 kHz), while compound 2 displayed an even higher dielectric constant (κ=110.3 at 1 kHz). The electron donating and withdrawing effects of the NH2 and NO2 substituents induce changes in the polarity of the polymers, which is due to the inductive effect from the aryl ring for both NO2 and NH2. Theoretical results from density functional theory (DFT) calculations, which also support the experimental findings, show that both compounds have a distinct electronic behavior with diverse wide bandgaps. The significance of the current work is to provide information about the structure-dielectric property relationships. So, this study promises to pave the way for further research on the effects of different functional groups on coordination polymers on their dielectric properties.  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号