全文获取类型
收费全文 | 887篇 |
免费 | 38篇 |
国内免费 | 11篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 555篇 |
晶体学 | 17篇 |
力学 | 17篇 |
数学 | 195篇 |
物理学 | 152篇 |
出版年
2022年 | 6篇 |
2021年 | 38篇 |
2020年 | 24篇 |
2019年 | 15篇 |
2018年 | 21篇 |
2017年 | 11篇 |
2016年 | 30篇 |
2015年 | 37篇 |
2014年 | 34篇 |
2013年 | 47篇 |
2012年 | 40篇 |
2011年 | 65篇 |
2010年 | 41篇 |
2009年 | 39篇 |
2008年 | 43篇 |
2007年 | 49篇 |
2006年 | 36篇 |
2005年 | 35篇 |
2004年 | 39篇 |
2003年 | 31篇 |
2002年 | 29篇 |
2001年 | 22篇 |
2000年 | 12篇 |
1999年 | 8篇 |
1998年 | 18篇 |
1997年 | 15篇 |
1996年 | 14篇 |
1995年 | 9篇 |
1994年 | 11篇 |
1993年 | 6篇 |
1992年 | 9篇 |
1991年 | 4篇 |
1990年 | 2篇 |
1989年 | 10篇 |
1988年 | 5篇 |
1987年 | 15篇 |
1986年 | 5篇 |
1985年 | 4篇 |
1984年 | 7篇 |
1983年 | 5篇 |
1982年 | 6篇 |
1980年 | 4篇 |
1979年 | 4篇 |
1978年 | 7篇 |
1977年 | 3篇 |
1975年 | 5篇 |
1974年 | 4篇 |
1973年 | 2篇 |
1962年 | 2篇 |
1911年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有936条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
Mariusz Marć Marek Tobiszewski Bożena Zabiegała Miguel de la Guardia Jacek Namieśnik 《Analytica chimica acta》2015
This review summarizes the different tools and concepts that are commonly applied in air quality monitoring. The monitoring of atmosphere is extremely important as the air quality is an important problem for large communities. Main requirements for analytical devices used for monitoring include a long period of autonomic operation and portability. These instruments, however, are often characterized by poor analytical performance. Monitoring networks are the most common tools used for monitoring, so large-scale monitoring programmes are summarized here. Biomonitoring, as a cheap and convenient alternative to traditional sample collection, is becoming more and more popular, although its main drawback is the lack of standard procedures. Telemonitoring is another approach to air monitoring, which offers some interesting opportunities, such as ease of coverage of large or remote areas, constituting a complementary approach to traditional strategies; however, it requires huge costs. 相似文献
2.
In this note we show how coverings induced by voltage assignments can be used to produce packings of disjoint copies of the Hoffman‐Singleton graph into K50. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Combin Designs 11: 408–412, 2003; Published online in Wiley InterScience ( www.interscience.wiley.com ). DOI 10.1002/jcd.10049 相似文献
3.
Mariusz Gadzinowski Stanislaw Sosnowski 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2003,41(23):3750-3760
New biodegradable/biocompatible ABC block copolymers, poly(ethylene oxide)‐b‐poly(glycidol)‐b‐poly(L ,L ‐lactide) (PEO‐PGly‐PLLA), were synthesized. First, PEO‐b‐poly(1‐ethoxyethylglycidol)‐b‐PLLA was synthesized by a successive anionic ring‐opening copolymerization of ethylene oxide, 1‐ethoxyethylglycidyl ether, and L ,L ‐lactide initiated with potassium 2‐methoxyethanolate. In the second step, the 1‐ethoxyethyl blocking groups of 1‐ethoxyethylglycidyl ether were removed at weakly acidic conditions leaving other blocks intact. The resulting copolymers were composed of hydrophilic and hydrophobic segments joined by short polyglycidol blocks with one hydroxyl group in each monomeric unit. These hydroxyl groups may be used for further copolymer transformations. The PEO‐PGly‐PLLA copolymers with a molecular weight of PLLA blocks below 5000 were water‐soluble. Above the critical micellar concentration (ranging from 0.05 to1.0 g/L, depending on the composition of copolymer), copolymers formed macromolecular micelles with a hydrophobic PLLA core and hydrophilic PEO shell. The diameters of the micelles were about 25 nm. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 41: 3750–3760, 2003 相似文献
4.
Mariusz Bednarz Peter Reineker Elena Mena-Osteritz Peter Buerle 《Journal of luminescence》2004,110(4):225-231
We theoretically study the size-dependent relation between absorption spectra of thiophene-based oligomers and the corresponding cyclothiophenes. In our approach based on a Frenkel exciton Hamiltonian, we demonstrate that the geometry and selection rules determine the observed relations between the spectra. 相似文献
5.
A tree T is arbitrarily vertex decomposable if for any sequence τ of positive integers adding up to the order of T there is a sequence of vertex-disjoint subtrees of T whose orders are given by τ. An on-line version of the problem of characterizing arbitrarily vertex decomposable trees is completely solved here. 相似文献
6.
We characterize Poisson and Jacobi structures by means of complete lifts of the corresponding tensors: the lifts have to be
related to canonical structures by morphisms of corresponding vector bundles. Similar results hold for generalized Poisson
and Jacobi structures (canonical structures) associated with Lie algebroids and Jacobi algebroids. 相似文献
7.
We study the phase diagram of the strongly interacting matter at finite temperatures and densities including 2SC, uniform chiral and non-uniform chiral phases within the Nambu–Jona-Lasinio model in the mean field approximation. 相似文献
8.
The optical properties—reflectivity, real part of the refractive index, absorption coefficient as well as the thermal and electrical conductivity of AlSi-alloy/SiCp composite were measured. The optical parameters and both conductivities decreased with the increase of SiCp particles volume in AlSi-alloy matrix. This decrease was almost linear for the volume fraction of SiCp particle up to 10 vol% of the total mass of the composite. For the 15 vol% of SiCp particles, the departure from linearity is connected with the presence of additional phases in AlSi-alloy/SiCp composite materials. The measured temperature dependencies of optical reflectivity and electrical conductivity for AlSi-alloy/SiCp 15 vol% are of metallic character. Modelling of the interaction of the CO2 laser radiation with AlSi-alloy/SiCp 15 vol% composite should allow to estimate the initiation time at which the surface composite reaches melting temperature. 相似文献
9.
A proper edge colouring of a graph G is neighbour-distinguishing provided that it distinguishes adjacent vertices by sets of colours of their incident edges.
It is proved that for any planar bipartite graph G with Δ(G)≥12 there is a neighbour-distinguishing edge colouring of G using at most Δ(G)+1 colours. Colourings distinguishing pairs of vertices that satisfy other requirements are also considered. 相似文献
10.
Dealing with infinite iterated function systems we introduce and develop the ergodic theory of Hölder systems of functions similarly as in [HU] and [HMU]. In the context of conformal infinite iterated function systems we prove the volume lemma for the Hausdorff dimension of the projection onto the limit set of a shift invariant measure. This can be considered as a Billingsley type result. Our cenral goal is to demonstrate the appearance of the "singularity-absolute continuity" dichotomy for equilibrium states of Hölder systems of functions which has been observed in [PUZ,I] and [PUZ,II] (see also [DU1] and [DU2]) in the setting of rational functions of the Riemann sphere. 相似文献