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1.
Designs, Codes and Cryptography - We study security functions which can serve to establish semantic security for the two central problems of information-theoretic security: the wiretap channel, and... 相似文献
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Solubility and Crystallizability: Facile Access to Functionalized π‐Conjugated Compounds with Chlorendylimide Protecting Groups 下载免费PDF全文
Dr. Jan Gebers Damien Rolland Dr. Roman Marty Dr. Stéphane Suàrez Luca Cervini Dr. Rosario Scopelliti Dr. Jan Cornelius Brauer Prof. Dr. Holger Frauenrath 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2015,21(4):1542-1553
Functional π‐conjugated molecules are relevant for the preparation of new organic electronic materials with improved performance. However, their synthesis is often rendered difficult by their inherently low solubility, and the permanent attachment of solubilizing groups may change the properties of the material. Here, we introduced the chlorendylimidyl moiety as a new temporary protecting group for the straightforward large‐scale synthesis of protected quarter‐, sexi‐, octathiophene, and perylene bisimide diamine and dicarboxylic acid derivatives. The obtained chlorendylimides and chlorendylimidyl active esters were highly soluble in organic solvents, and optical spectroscopy confirmed the low tendency of the compounds to aggregate in solution. At the same time, they could be conveniently purified by recrystallization or precipitation. Single‐crystal X‐ray structures obtained for most compounds showed supramolecular motifs highlighting the role of the rigid, polychlorinated chlorendyl moieties in their crystallization. The obtained protected diamine and dicarboxylic acid derivatives were easily deprotected and converted into various amide‐substituted oligothiophenes and perylene bisimides that are of interest as new functional materials for organic electronic thin film or nanowire devices. 相似文献
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Oxidative dehydrogenation (ODH) of n-octane was carried out over a vanadium–magnesium oxide catalyst in a continuous flow fixed bed reactor. The catalyst was characterized by ICP–OES, powder XRD and SEM. The catalytic tests were carried out at different gas hourly space velocities (GHSVs), viz. 4000, 6000, 8000, and 10,000 h?1. The best selectivity for octenes was obtained at the GHSV of 8000 h?1, while that for C8 aromatics was attained at the GHSV of 6000 h?1 at high temperatures (500 and 550 °C). The catalytic testing at the GHSV of 10,000 h?1 showed the lowest activity, while that at the GHSV of 4000 h?1 consistently showed the lowest ODH selectivity. Generally, the best ODH performance was obtained by the catalytic testing at the GHSVs of 6000 and 8000 h?1. No phasic changes were observed after the catalytic testing. 相似文献
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Unprecedented Oxidative Addition and Metal‐Only Lewis Pair Chemistry of Antimony Trihalides 下载免费PDF全文
Prof. Dr. Holger Braunschweig Dr. Rian D. Dewhurst Florian Hupp Dr. Justin Wolf 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2015,21(5):1860-1862
Reaction of the zero‐valent platinum complex [Pt(PCy3)2] with SbF3 generates the cationic diplatinum stibenium complex [{(Cy3P)2Pt}2(μ‐SbF2)]+, the first unsupported metal‐only Lewis pair containing an antimony‐centered Lewis acid. In contrast, SbCl3 undergoes oxidative addition to [Pt(PCy3)2], resulting in the dihalostibanyl complex trans‐[PtCl(SbCl2)(PCy3)2], the first example of oxidative addition of an antimony–halide bond to a transition metal. 相似文献
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This paper presents a framework for incorporating arbitrary implicit multistep schemes into the lattice Boltzmann method. While the temporal discretization of the lattice Boltzmann equation is usually derived using a second-order trapezoidal rule, it appears natural to augment the time discretization by using multistep methods. The effect of incorporating multistep methods into the lattice Boltzmann method is studied in terms of accuracy and stability. Numerical tests for the third-order accurate Adams-Moulton method and the second-order backward differentiation formula show that the temporal order of the method can be increased when the stability properties of multistep methods are considered in accordance with the second Dahlquist barrier. 相似文献
10.
Carsten Lenczyk Dr. Dipak Kumar Roy Bijoy Ghosh Johannes Schwarzmann Prof. Ashwini K. Phukan Prof. Dr. Holger Braunschweig 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2019,25(36):8585-8589
A series of bis(σ)-borane complexes of Group 6 transition metals were prepared by direct dihydroborane coordination to the metal center. Reaction of [M(CO)3(PCy3)2] and two dihydroboranes [DurBH2] and [(Me3Si)2NBH2] (Dur=2,3,5,6-Me4C6H) yielded bis(σ)-borane complexes fac-[M(CO)3(PCy3){η2-(H2BR)}] (R=Dur; 1 : M=Cr, 2 : M=W; R=N(SiMe3)2; 3 : M=Cr, 4 : M=W). In the case of molybdenum, we have isolated an arene complex ( 5 ) with [DurBH2] in which the Dur group acts as a η6-bound ligand, and with [(Me3Si)2NBH2] a similar bis(σ)-borane complex was isolated, cis,trans-[Mo(CO)2(PCy3)2{η2-(H2BN(SiMe3)2}] ( 6 ), with a different pattern of auxiliary ligands. The complexes were investigated by multinuclear NMR spectroscopy, mass spectrometry, X-ray diffraction analysis, and computational methods. Quantum theory of atoms in molecules (QTAIM) calculations demonstrated that the borane complexes may be described as pure bis(σ)-borane complexes rather than elongated or stretched examples given that the calculations do not show the presence of a ring-critical point (RCP) at the ring formed by the interactions of the B−H with metal center. 相似文献