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排序方式: 共有955条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Application of the 19F NMR technique to observe binding of the general anesthetic halothane to human serum albumin. 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Kazuaki Shikii Satoshi Sakurai Hiroaki Utsumi Hiroko Seki Mitsuru Tashiro 《Analytical sciences》2004,20(10):1475-1477
19F NMR techniques were employed to characterize the binding property of the widely used general anesthetic halothane with human serum albumin (HSA). It was found that 19F(1H) NOE and 2D 1H-19F HOESY experiments detected intermolecular NOEs between halothane 19F and HSA protons. Measurements of the diffusion coefficients for halothane were also carried out by 1H and 19F NMR, indicating the interaction of halothane with HSA. The present results indicate that these techniques are very suitable to identify a fluorine-containing ligand binding with a protein receptor in the drug-discovery process. 相似文献
2.
Isao Tanikawa Nobuo Hirakawa Hiroko Hosono Hiroshi Nakamura 《Analytical sciences》2007,23(11):1267-1274
Hydro-membrane gas chromatography (HMGC) is achieved by the annular condensation of water in a capillary column at less than 70 degrees C. The annular membrane of water is formed as a result of the wettability of the stationary phase, which is induced at a water contact angle ranging from 75 degrees to 79 degrees, as derived from a solubility parameter (delta) range of 15.7 +/- 0.3 MPa(1/2) of the coated resin. The range of the liquid to gas volume ratio (beta) required to support the annular membrane should be kept between 0.00005 and 0.0003. In the case of a 0.25-mm i.d. column, the ratio can be set by the combination of a 0.1 to 0.2 microl min(-1) water supply rate and helium gas flow rate. Separation by HMGC develops not only a gas-solid partition but also a focusing effect on the water membrane. One feature of HMGC is that it gives a non-adsorption chromatogram based on the blocking effect of pre-adsorbed water; furthermore, despite the presence of a relatively large quantity of water, the electron impact ionization efficiency is kept the same as in the usual GC/MS condition. The detection limit with the injection of 1 microl of aquatic solution was estimated to be less than 0.1 ppb of low-molecular-weight fatty acids with s/n = 5 on a mass chromatogram at m/z 45. The HMGC/EI-MS system can be applied to the trace analysis of C1 to C3 volatile acids, volatile inorganic acids, and halogenated organic acids in water. 相似文献
3.
4.
Suzuki Masayasu Watamabe Nobuyuki Tamiya Eiichi Kataoka Tetsuro Tokunaga Tohru Karube Isao 《Applied biochemistry and biotechnology》1987,15(3):191-200
A novel tumor-detection system consisting of complementmediated cytolytic reaction and an image processing system was developed
for the simple and rapid determination of tumor cells.
The present system consists of a CCD image sensor, image memory board, personal computer, and microscope.
When monoclonal antibody 3C4, which is specific to the guinea pig hepatoma L-10, was added to cell suspension, only L-10 cytolysis
occurred. Cytolysis caused a decrease in brightness of the cells observed by phase-contrast microscopy. The phase contrast
image of the cells before cytolysis was converted to a digitalized signal and stored in computer memory. After cytolysis,
a brightness threshold above that of lysed cells was subtracted from the digitalized signal and compared to the signal stored
before reaction.
L-10 cells in mixed cell suspension were determined specifically by the system. Measurement time was only 2 sec and overall
time, including reaction time, was approximately 30 min. Since this method does not require a cell washing process, automation
of the whole system is possible. 相似文献
5.
T Nishi M Sakurai S Sato M Kataoka Y Morisawa 《Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin》1989,37(8):2200-2203
An asymmetric synthetic route to 2-substituted-3-aminocarbonyl propionic acid, which is the significant component of low-molecular-weight renin inhibitors, is described. The key step of this synthesis is diastereoselective alkylation by using chiral oxazolidinone and benzyl bromoacetate. 相似文献
6.
We study the limit theorem related to the interface of the three-dimensional Ising model. Dobrushin proved that the interface does not fluctuate and becomes rigid for sufficiently large. We define the random fieldX
L
(t, s), 0t, s1, on the interface, and prove that XL(t, s) converges to the Brownian sheet as L for sufficiently large, whereL denotes the size of the system. This result does not mean that the interface itself converges to the Brownian sheet. 相似文献
7.
Ikedou K Yamamoto H Nagashima H Nemoto N Tashiro K 《The journal of physical chemistry. B》2005,109(21):10668-10675
We synthesized four branched n-alkane samples C35-C1, C35-C4, C35-C6, and C35-C4Ph with the same number of carbons as the main chain, n = 35, to which the methyl, butyl, hexyl, and butyl phenyl groups were respectively attached at the middle, and also the corresponding linear homologue of C35, and studied their crystalline structures from DSC, IR, and Raman spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction measurement, and computer simulation. Solid-solid phase transitions characteristic of linear alkane C35 are not observed for any branched alkanes, and their melting temperatures Tm are lowered to 325.2, 318.5, 314.3, and 314.1K, respectively. Main chains of branched alkane molecules are not folded, irrespective of length and chemical structure of branches, but are extended to take the planar zigzag form in the solid state. The branches of C35-C4 and C35-C6 are also aligned inside the crystal in the extended form. Data analyses on solution-grown crystallized samples reveal that, with increasing the branch length, their crystal structures transform from polymorphic forms of the orthorhombic (P2(1)2(1)2(1)) and the triclinic (P) for C35-C1 and C35-C4 to the unique triclinic form for C35-C6 and C35-C4Ph, so as to minimize extra surface energy invoked by introduction of long branches. 相似文献
8.
Mikio Hori Tadashi Kataoka Hiroshi Shimizu Akihiko Tomoto 《Tetrahedron letters》1981,22(37):3629-3632
1-Benzoyl-2-methy1-3,4-dihydro-2-thianaphthalene () underwent novel intermolecular 1,4-rearrangement in refluxing toluene to give an enol ether , while rearrangement of 2-phenyl derivative proceeded intramolecularly in refluxing xylene to afford a 1,4-rearranged enol ether . On the other hand, ylides were refluxed in alcohols to afford some ring-opened products . 相似文献
9.
The retention behavior of lymphocyte subpopulations, B cell, T cell and null cell, derived from rat spleen to polyamine-graft-poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) copolymer (HA) surface was investigated, focusing on the conformational transition of the polyamine side chain as well as the protonation of amino groups in the polyamine grafts. Furthermore, the availability of HA was discussed as a column adsorbent for separation of lymphocyte subpopulations derived from spleen. The conformational transition of polyamine grafts significantly influenced the mode of retention of lymphocyte subpopulations. When polyamine grafts existed in an aggregated conformation (protonatin degree α < 0.5), the retention of lymphocyte subpopulations was decreased in the order B cell> null cell> T cell. On the other hand, when polyamine existed in an extended conformation into the aqueous interior from the matrix interface (α > 0.5), T cell retention became greater than null cell retention, resulting in a decreased B cell> T cell> null cell order. These results indicate that the differential retention of spleen lymphocyte subpopulations is attributed to their differential responses to the change in matrix interface accompanied by the protonation of amino groups. Furthermore, spleen lymphocytes were compared with lymph node lymphocytes in terms of resolution efficacy by an HA copolymer column. 相似文献
10.
Synthesis and analgesic activity of novel heterocycles, [1]benzothiopyrano[3,4-b]pyrrole derivatives
M Hori T Kataoka H Shimizu E Imai N Iwata N Kawamura M Kurono K Nakano M Kido 《Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin》1989,37(5):1282-1286
In order to develop analgesic compounds possessing a sulfur atom in the alicyclic ring, novel cis-fused heterocycles, [1]benzothiopyrano[3,4-b]pyrrole derivatives (II) were synthesized via a unique cyclization reaction starting from 4-(4-methoxyphenylthio)-2-butanone (1) or 6-methoxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzothiopyran-4-one (7). The analgesic effects of benzothiopyranopyrroles (16, 18) were measured by means of the writhing test. The phenolic derivative 18 completely inhibited the appearance of writhing at the dose of 50 mg/kg, but the methoxy derivative 16 had no analgesic effect. 相似文献