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排序方式: 共有428条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
Asadollah Zarif Farhad Amarloo Faeze Pourazimi Najmeh Kaftani Zahra Rostamabadi Ebrahim 《Journal of fluorescence》2022,32(5):1639-1650
Journal of Fluorescence - Malachite green (MG) is a dye that has been presented to use as photosensitizers for photodynamic therapy (PDT). Nonlinear absorption coefficient (β) and nonlinear... 相似文献
2.
In recent years ionic liquids (ILs) have attracted much interest because of their widespread use in various fields. Several trimerization and oligomerization catalysts have been evaluated in ILs with different organic–inorganic hybrid structures. High catalytic activity and selectivity, easy product separation, and recycling of the catalyst are the advantages of a biphasic catalyst system compared to the homogeneous catalysts. In this study, the influence of IL counter-anions on activity and selectivity of the ethylene trimerization catalysts based on Cr-SNS-R was investigated. All synthesized materials were characterized using Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, 1H NMR, 13C NMR, UV–Vis. spectroscopy, thin-layer chromatography, and elemental analysis (CHNS). In ethylene trimerization reaction, the dodecyl substituent in the SNS ligand exhibited better activity and selectivity than the butyl substituent. The results revealed that the presence of BF4− as a counter-anion in the IL led to an increase in activity and selectivity compared to Br− and I− counter-anions. It was found that the BF4− counter-anion plays a conclusive role in the development of 1-hexene activity and selectivity to a maximum amount of 71,132 g1-C6/(gCr × h) and more than 99%, respectively. Finally, the catalyst was reused thrice without losing its 1-hexene selectivity. 相似文献
3.
Sarrafi Yaghoub Mehrasbi Ebrahim Mashalchi Seyyedeh Zohreh 《Research on Chemical Intermediates》2021,47(4):1729-1741
Research on Chemical Intermediates - MCM-41-SO3H, ordered mesoporous silica material MCM-41 with covalently anchored sulfonic acid groups, was used as a solid acid catalyst for the convenient,... 相似文献
4.
Masoumeh Zakeri Mohamed Mahmoud Nasef Tina Kargaran Arshad Ahmad Ebrahim Abouzari-Lotf Jahanbakhsh Asadi 《Research on Chemical Intermediates》2017,43(2):717-728
Optimization of a green approach to the synthesis of pyrano[2,3-c]pyrazoles based on the one-pot, four-component condensation via a domino Knoevenagel/Michael/cyclization sequence was investigated. This method involved the evaluation of the activity of several ionic liquids (ILs) in various solvents. This one-pot, four-component reaction revealed simplicity, higher yield and lower toxicity advantages over a corresponding three-component method. The effect of reaction parameters including the type and amount of catalyst, type of solvent, reaction temperature and time were studied with respect to yield of pyrano[2,3-c]pyrazoles. Catalyst recyclability and time-saving aspects of the reaction suggest that this method presents real alternatives over conventional reaction protocols. 相似文献
5.
This study aimed at polymerization of methyl methacrylate with novel catalysts in the atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) condition at 90 °C. This was accomplished using CuBr/N-(2-aminoethyl)-3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane (CuBr–AEAPTMS) as a homogeneous catalyst and one time with CuBr@AEAPTMS/SBA-15 as a heterogeneous catalyst. Catalysts were characterized using TGA, FT-IR, and UV–Vis spectroscopy. The structural analysis of the polymer was carried out by 13C NMR spectroscopy and GPC. Three characteristic parts of polymer produced by ATRP method including the initiator, monomer units, and end group was shown in 13C NMR spectra. In addition, the presence of C–Br unit showed that the polymerization process is alive. The 1H NMR analysis was used for kinetic investigation of methyl methacrylate polymerization with homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysts that showed high monomer conversion (98 and 90% after 35 min, respectively) and good control of molecular weight with a dispersity (Ð = 1.5–1.7). In addition, the plot of ln ([monomer]0/[monomer] t ) versus time gave linear relationships indicating a constant concentration of the propagating species throughout the polymerization. Finally, the results of the polymerization using heterogeneous catalyst compared with homogeneous catalyst revealed that it was according to ATRP method. 相似文献
6.
Andrei K. Whaley Weaam Ebrahim Mona El-Neketi Elena U. Ancheeva Ferhat Can Özkaya Nina I. Pryakhina Nadezhda U. Sipkina Vladimir G. Luzhanin Zhen Liu Peter Proksch 《Tetrahedron letters》2017,58(22):2171-2173
Chemical investigation of the aerial parts of Iris lactea afforded three new flavone C-glycosides including 4?-O-acetyl-embinin (1), 2?,4?-O-diacetyl-embinin (2) and 6″,4?-O-diacetyl-embinin (3) along with the known analogue embinin (4). Their structures were elucidated by 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopic analysis as well as by HRESIMS data. The sugars were characterized following acid hydrolysis of the respective glycosides and TLC analysis compared to known standards. Duplicated signals can be observed in the NMR spectra, indicating the presence of rotamers caused by rotational hindrance around the glycosyl-flavone CC linkage. All isolated compounds were tested for their antimicrobial and cytotoxic activities but found to be inactive. 相似文献
7.
Esmail Vessally Akram Hosseinian Ladan Edjlali Ebrahim Ghorbani-Kalhor Rahim Hosseinzadeh-Khanmiri 《Journal of the Iranian Chemical Society》2017,14(11):2339-2353
Indole derivatives are an important class of heterocycle found in a large number of natural products and synthetic pharmaceuticals. Given the low cost and easy availability of N-propargyl anilines, synthesis of indole cores from these versatile structural motifs has attracted a lot of attention in the past decade. In this review, we summarize the most representative and interesting reports on this rapidly advancing area, with special emphasis on mechanistic aspects of the reactions. 相似文献
8.
Reza Ojani Jahan-Bakhsh Raoof Akbar Khanmohammadi Ebrahim Zarei 《Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry》2013,17(1):63-68
The widely utilization of phenol and its derivatives such as 3-nitrophenol (3-NP) has led to the worldwide pollution in the environment. In this study, Ti/TiO2 photoelectrode was prepared with anodic oxidation of Ti foil electrode and then the photoelectrocatalytic (PEC) degradation of 3-NP was performed via this electrode, comparing with photocatalytic (PC), electrooxidation and direct photolysis by ultraviolet light. A significant photoelectrochemical synergetic effect in 3-NP degradation was observed on the Ti/TiO2 electrode and rate constant for the PEC process of Ti/TiO2 electrode was about three times as high as its PC degradation process. 3-NP concentration monitoring was carried out with differential pulse voltammetry. Results showed that PEC degradation has highest effect on concentration decreasing of 3-NP at solution and degraded it about 38 %, while other processes degradation efficiencies were about 4, 7, and 12 % for electrooxidation, direct photolysis and photocatalytic degradation, respectively. Finally, effects of solution pH and applied potential on degradation efficiency were studied and results showed that optimum pH for degradation is equal 4.00 and optimum potential is 1.2 V vs. Ag|AgCl|KCl (3M) reference electrode. 相似文献
9.
Dadkhah Davood Zomorodi Mariam Hosseini Seyed Ebrahim 《International Journal of Theoretical Physics》2021,60(9):3271-3285
International Journal of Theoretical Physics - In the present work, a novel approach was proposed to optimize the teleportation cost in Distributed Quantum Circuits (DQCs) by applying a new... 相似文献
10.
Mohammad Ghafarzadeh Ebrahim Saeedian Moghadam Fereshteh Faraji 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》2013,50(4):754-757
Dibenzo[b,f][1,4]oxazepine derivatives were synthesized in good yields and short reaction times by the reaction of 2‐chlorobenzaldehydes and 2‐aminophenoles in basic conditions under microwave irradiation. 相似文献