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排序方式: 共有806条查询结果,搜索用时 46 毫秒
1.
Synthesis of Highly Substituted γ‐Butyrolactones by a Gold‐Catalyzed Cascade Reaction of Benzyl Esters 下载免费PDF全文
Maria Camila Blanco Jaimes Alexander Ahrens Daniel Pflästerer Dr. Matthias Rudolph Prof. Dr. A. Stephen K. Hashmi 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2015,21(1):427-433
Easily accessible benzylic esters of 3‐butynoic acids in a gold‐catalyzed cyclization/rearrangement cascade reaction provided 3‐propargyl γ‐butyrolactones with the alkene and the carbonyl group not being conjugated. Crossover experiments showed that the formation of the new C?C bond is an intermolecular process. Initially propargylic–benzylic esters were used, but alkyl‐substituted benzylic esters worked equally well. In the case of the propargylic–benzylic products, a simple treatment of the products with aluminum oxide initiated a twofold tautomerization to the allenyl‐substituted γ‐butyrolactones with conjugation of the carbonyl group, the olefin, and the allene. The synthetic sequence can be conducted stepwise or as a one‐pot cascade reaction with similar yields. Even in the presence of the gold catalyst the new allene remains intact. 相似文献
2.
Santos Alexandre F. Aguado Roberto Corazza Marcos L. Tarrs Quim Sanchez-Salvador Jose-Luis Blanco Angeles Negro Carlos Delgado-Aguilar Marc 《Cellulose (London, England)》2022,29(10):5609-5622
Cellulose - In this work a wide sample analysis, under similar conditions, has been carried out and a calibration strategy based on a careful selection of input variables combined with sensitivity... 相似文献
3.
Dr. Juan P. Mora-Fuentes Marcos D. Codesal Marco Reale Dr. Carlos M. Cruz Dr. Vicente G. Jiménez Dr. Alice Sciortino Prof. Marco Cannas Prof. Fabrizio Messina Dr. Victor Blanco Dr. Araceli G. Campaña 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2023,62(21):e202301356
We report the synthesis and characterization of a novel type of nanohoop, consisting of a cycloparaphenylene derivative incorporating a curved heptagon-containing π-extended polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) unit. We demonstrate that this new macrocycle behaves as a supramolecular receptor of curved π-systems such as fullerenes C60 and C70, with remarkably large binding constants (ca. 107 M−1), as estimated by fluorescence measurements. Nanosecond and femtosecond spectroscopic analysis show that these host-guest complexes are capable of quasi-instantaneous charge separation upon photoexcitation, due to the ultrafast charge transfer from the macrocycle to the complexed fullerene. These results demonstrate saddle-shaped PAHs with dibenzocycloheptatrienone motifs as structural components for new macrocycles displaying molecular receptor abilities and versatile photochemical responses with promising electron-donor properties in host-guest complexes. 相似文献
4.
Prof. Juan Carlos López Dr. Alberto Macario Prof. Assimo Maris Prof. Ibon Alkorta Prof. Susana Blanco 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2021,27(55):13870-13878
The rotational spectrum of the weakly bound complex pentafluoropyridine⋅⋅⋅formaldehyde has been investigated using Fourier transform microwave spectroscopy. From the analysis of the rotational parameters of the parent species and of the 13C and 15N isotopologues, the structural arrangement of the adduct has been unambiguously established. The full ring fluorination of pyridine has a dramatic effect on its binding properties: It alters the electron density distribution at the π-cloud of pyridine creating a π-hole and changing its electron donor-acceptor capabilities. In the complex, formaldehyde lies above the aromatic ring with one of the oxygen lone pairs, as conventionally envisaged, pointing toward its centre. This lone pair⋅⋅⋅π-hole interaction, reinforced by a weak C−H⋅⋅⋅N interaction, indicates an exchange of the electron-acceptor roles of both molecules when compared to the pyridine⋅⋅⋅formaldehyde adduct. Tunnelling doublets due to the internal rotation of formaldehyde have also been observed and analysed leading to a discussion on the competition between lone pair⋅⋅⋅π-hole and π⋅⋅⋅π stacking interactions. 相似文献
5.
Castro Jorge Fernández Francisco Olivares Felipe Berríos Cristhian Garrido-Ramírez Elizabeth Blanco Elodie Escalona Néstor Aspée Alexis Barrías Pablo Ureta-Zañartu M. Soledad 《Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry》2021,25(1):117-131
Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry - 2,4,6-trichlorophenol (TCP) is a persistent pollutant introduced in water by industrial processes and pesticides. We have studied the electrooxidation of... 相似文献
6.
M.?J.?SticklandEmail author T.?J.?Scanlon P.?Waddell J.?Fernandez-Francos E.?Blanco 《Experiments in fluids》2003,34(2):304-306
This paper describes the use of a rotating all-mirror image derotator system, high-speed video and particle image velocimetry
(PIV) to visualise and quantitatively examine the flow patterns between the blades of a centrifugal impeller. The flow field
relative to the moving centrifugal impeller is presented.
Published online: 13 December 2002 相似文献
7.
Arthur H. G. David Pablo García-Cerezo Dr. Araceli G. Campaña Prof. Francisco Santoyo-González Dr. Victor Blanco 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2019,25(24):6170-6179
We report the application of the click Michael-type addition reaction to vinyl sulfone or vinyl sulfonate groups in the synthesis of rotaxanes through the threading-and-capping method. This methodology has proven to be efficient and versatile as it allowed the preparation of rotaxanes using template approaches based on different noncovalent interactions (i.e., donor-acceptor π–π interactions or hydrogen bonding) in yields of generally 60–80 % and up to 91 % aided by the mild conditions required (room temperature or 0 °C and a mild base such as Et3N or 4-(N,N-dimethylamino)pyridine (DMAP)). Furthermore, the use of vinyl sulfonate moieties, which are suitable motifs for coupling-and-decoupling (CAD) chemistry, implies another advantage because it allows the controlled chemical disassembly of the rotaxanes into their components through nucleophilic substitution of the sulfonates resulting from the capping step with a thiol under mild conditions (Cs2CO3 and room temperature). 相似文献
8.
The measures and calculation of different properties such as refractive index, density, speed of sound, excess molar volume, and isentropic compressibility of the ternary heterogeneous compounds by ethanol + water + (n-hexane, n-heptane, n-octane, n-nonane) have been performed in the range 288.15–323.15 K and atmospheric pressure. Attending to the accurate results of these models, the equation of state enclosing mixing rules is indicated as a simple estimation of the procedures of these properties for this kind of multicomponent systems. 相似文献
9.
M. Miranda B.V. DorríoJ. Blanco J. Diz-BugarínF. Ribas 《Optics and Lasers in Engineering》2012,50(4):522-528
Two-stage phase shifting algorithms make possible to directly recover the sum or the difference of the optical phase of two different fringe patterns. These algorithms can be built by combining the known phase shifting algorithms in a non-linear way. In this work, we associate a two-dimensional characteristic polynomial to each two-stage phase shifting algorithm. This enables us to qualitatively compare their behaviour against the main systematic error sources, by means of an analysis protocol like that used for phase shifting algorithms. We show that this tool allows to understand the propagation of properties from precursor phase shifting algorithms to new evaluation algorithms built from them. As an experimental application, a wavefront distortion evaluation in differential phase-shifting interferometry is presented. 相似文献
10.
C. Cruces Blanco F. Garcia Sanchez 《International journal of environmental analytical chemistry》2013,93(4):513-523
Abstract A simple kinetic-spectrophotometric method for the analysis of the organophosphate insecticide methyl parathien is presented. The method is based on the alkaline hydrolysis of the insecticide into its main metabolite p-nitrophenol. The influence of reaction variables (pH and temperature), and the effect of other pesticides, are discussed. The calibration graphs (initial rate, fixed time, fixed absorbance) were linear from 2 to 30μg/ml. The precision was calculated for the different methods applied, the relative standard deviation being 6.25% for 4μg/ml. The proposed kinetic method can be applied directly to synthetic mixtures, commercial formulations and different aqueous environment, with recoveries close to 100%. 相似文献