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1.
WS2由于其优异的物理和光电性质引起了广泛关注。本研究基于第一性原理计算方法,探索了本征单层WS2及不同浓度W原子替位钇(Y)掺杂WS2的电子结构和光学特性。结果表明本征单层WS2为带隙1.814 eV的直接带隙半导体。进行4%浓度(原子数分数)的Y原子掺杂后,带隙减小为1.508 eV,依旧保持着直接带隙的特性,随着Y掺杂浓度的不断增大,掺杂WS2带隙进一步减小,当浓度达到25%时,能带结构转变为0.658 eV的间接带隙,WS2表现出磁性。适量浓度的掺杂可以提高材料的导电性能,且掺杂浓度增大时,体系依旧保持着透明性并且在红外光和可见光区对光子的吸收能力、材料的介电性能都有着显著提高。本文为WS2二维材料相关光电器件的研究提供了理论依据。  相似文献   
2.
Carbon monosulfide molecular ion (CS+), which plays an important role in various research fields, has long been attracting much interest. Because of the unstable and transient nature of CS+, its electronic states have not been well investigated. In this paper, the electronic states of CS+ are studied by employing the internally contracted multireference configuration interaction method, and taking into account relativistic effects (scalar plus spin–orbit coupling). The spin–orbit coupling effects are considered via the state-interacting method with the full Breit–Pauli Hamiltonian. The potential energy curves of 18 Λ–S states correlated with the two lowest dissociation limits of CS+ molecular ion are calculated, and those of 10 lowest Ω states generated from the 6 lowest Λ–S states are also worked out. The spectroscopic constants of the bound states are evaluated, and they are in good agreement with available experimental results and theoretical values. With the aid of analysis of Λ–S composition of Ω states at different bond lengths, the avoided crossing phenomena in the electronic states of CS+ are illuminated. Finally, the single ionization spectra of CS (X1Σ+) populating the CS+(X2Σ1/2+, A2Π3/2, A2Π1/2, and B2Σ1/2+) states are simulated. The vertical ionization potentials for X2Σ1/2+, A2Π3/2, A2Π1/2, and B2Σ1/2+ states are calculated to be 11.257, 12.787, 12.827, and 15.860 eV, respectively, which are accurate compared with previous experimental results, within an error margin of 0.08 eV~0.2 eV.  相似文献   
3.
闫冰  张玉娟 《中国物理 B》2013,22(2):23103-023103
The potential energy curves for neutrals and multiply charged ions of carbon monosulfide are computed with highly correlated multi-reference configuration interaction wavefunctions.The correlations of inner-shell electrons with the scalar relativistic effects are included in the present computations.The spectroscopic constants,dissociation energies,ionization energies for ground and low-lying excited states together with corresponding electronic configurations of ions are obtained,and a good agreement between the present work and existing experiments is found.No theoretical evidence is found for the adiabatically stable CSq+(q>2) ions according to the present ab initio calculations.The calculated values for 1st-6th ionization energies are 11.25,32.66,64.82,106.25,159.75,and 224.64 eV,respectively.The kinetic energy release data of fragments are provided by the present work for further experimental comparisons.  相似文献   
4.
We perform an experimental study on high-order harmonic generation (HHG) of aligned acetylene molecules induced by a 35-fs 800-nm strong laser field, by using a home-built HHG spectrometer. It is observed that the molecular HHG probability declines with increasing the laser ellipticity, which is in consistence with the deduction from the well-known tunneling-plus-rescattering scenario. By introducing a weak femtosecond laser pulse to nonadiabatically align the molecules, we investigated the molecular orbital effect on the HHG in both linearly and elliptically polarized driving laser fields. The results show that the harmonic intensity is maximum for the molecular axis aligned perpendicularly to the laser electric field. It indicates that both the highest occupied molecular orbitals (HOMO) and HOMO-1 contribute to the strong-field HHG of acetylene molecules. Our study should pave the way for understanding the interaction of molecules with ultrafast strong laser fields.  相似文献   
5.
基于全电子的相关一致极化4-ζ(aug-cc-pwCVQZ-DK)基组,采用高精度的多参考组态相互作用方法计算了SiS自由基与最低的解离极限Si(3Pg)+S(3Pg)对应的18个Λ-S电子态的势能曲线.计算中考虑了标量相对论效应以及Si(2s22p6)和S(2s22p6)内壳层电子产生的关联效应.基于计算的势能曲线,拟合出了束缚态的光谱参数,包括平衡核间距Re,绝热激发能Te,振动常数ωe和ωeχe,平衡转动常数Be;并分析了束缚态在不同键长位置处的电子组态.计算了18个Λ-S态的电偶极矩函数,阐明了电子态的组态变化对电偶极矩的影响.给出了包含b3Π和A1Π态的自旋-轨道矩阵元随核间距变化的曲线,分析了邻近的电子激发态对b3Π和A1Π态的扰动.计算了A1Π—X1Σ+和E1Σ+—X1Σ+跃迁的跃迁偶极矩和Franck-Condon因子,讨论了A1Π和E1Σ+的最低五个振动能级的辐射寿命.  相似文献   
6.
Multireference configuration interaction calculations are carried out on 11 Λ-S low-lying electronic states of indium dimers. The states are investigated with spin-orbit pseudopotentials via the state-interacting method, and characterized by fitted spectroscopic constants based on computed potential energy curves. The vibrational structures of the double-potential well 0+g (I) ( 3 Σ g ) state are also analyzed. The experimentally observed absorption spectrum centred at ~ 13000cm-1 is simulated and assigned to X 3 Πu (v=0)-3Πg transition according to the present ab initio calculations on transition energies and dipole moment functions.  相似文献   
7.
<正>The low-lying potential energy curves of the SeO molecule are computed by means of an ab initio multireference configuration interaction technique,taking into account relativistic(scalar plus spin-orbit coupling) effects.The spectroscopic constants ofΩstates for X~3∑~-,a~1△,b~1∑~+,A~3Π,A′~3△,and A″~3∑~+ states are obtained,and they are in good accordance with available experimental values.The Franck-Condon factors and transition dipole moments to the ground state are computed,and the natural radiative lifetimes of low-lyingΩstates are theoretically obtained. Comparisons of the natural lifetimes ofΩstates with previous experimental results and those of isovalent TeO molecule are made.  相似文献   
8.
以K3Fe(CN)6,甜菜碱和Pr(NO3)3.6H2O合成了一维链状氰根桥联配合物[Pr(bet)2(H2O)3Fe(CN)6]n,并通过元素分析,红外光谱进行了表征,利用单晶X射线四圆衍射测定了配合物的晶体结构,晶体属正交晶系,P212121空间群,晶胞参数a=0.9634(2)nm,b=1.4556(3)nm,c=1.7798)9nm,V=24050(9)nm^3,Dc=1.706Mg.m^3,Z=4,GOF=0.970,F(000)=1284,R1=0.0307,变温磁化率(1.8-300K)表明在Pr^3 和Fe^3 离子间存在弱的反铁磁相互作用。  相似文献   
9.
10.
An ab initio investigation of electronic curve crossing in a methyl iodide molecule is carried out using spin-orbit multiconfigurational quasidegenerate perturbation theory. The one-dimensional rigid potential curves and optimized effective curves of low-lying states, including spin-orbit coupling and relativistic effects, are calculated. The spin-orbit electronic curve crossing between ^3Qo+ and ^1Q1, and the shadow minimum in potential energy curve of ^3Qo+ at large internuclear distance are found in both sets of the curves according to the present calcu- lations. The crossing position is in the range of Re-1 = 0.2370 3:0.0001 nm. Comparisons with other reports are presented.  相似文献   
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