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A novel bis(guanidiniums)receptor for the catalytic cleavage of phosphosdiester was prepared and self-assembly architecture through hydrogen bonds and electrostatic interactions a-mong the bis(guanidiniums)receptor,the sulfate anion and water molecule was revealed by X-ray crystallographic analy- 相似文献
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硝基苯并噻唑重氮氨基偶氮苯与汞的显色反应研究 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
报道了新试剂硝基苯并噻唑重氮氨基偶氮苯 ( NBTDAA)与汞的显色反应。结果表明 ,在非离子表面活性剂 Triton X-1 0 0存在下 ,p H为 9.5~ 1 0 .0的 Na2 B4O7-Na OH缓冲体系中 ,汞与该试剂能形成 1∶ 4的络合物 ,其最大吸收波长为 51 5nm ,表观摩尔吸光系数为 1 .3 5× 1 0 5 L· mol- 1 · cm- 1 ,线性范围 0~ 1 2μg/ 2 5m L。用拟定的方法测定了废水中的汞 ,结果满意。 相似文献
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用配体2?(4?吡啶基)?咪唑(4?PIM)和2?(4?(1?咪唑基)?苯基)?咪唑(IPI)分别与AgClO4和ZnCl2反应得到了配合物[Ag(4?PIM)]ClO4(1)和[Zn(IPI)]Cl2·H2O(2)。晶体结构分析表明配合物1与2分别具有M4L4和M2L2金属有机大环结构,且金属有机大环分子结构中存在较强的分子间作用力、芳环之间π?π作用和氢键作用。刚性配体IPI分别与AgNO3和Zn(NO3)2在甲醇、乙醇、二甲基亚砜、乙二醇、四氢呋喃、乙腈等有机溶剂中均能形成超分子凝胶;在乙醇溶剂中IPI与AgNO3、AgClO4、AgBF4、AgPF6、Ag(OSO2CF3)、Zn(NO3)2、Zn(BF4)2、Zn(ClO4)2、Co(NO3)2分别作用也能形成金属有机凝胶。配体IPI分子中咪唑环的1号位的N原子连接H原子,能分别与水分子或者溶剂分子之间形成氢键,可能是“锁”住溶剂分子形成凝胶的关键因素。扫描电镜图片显示配体IPI与AgNO3等银盐和Zn(NO3)2等锌盐在不同溶剂中能分别形成蓬松棉花状结构和疏松似面包状结构的金属有机超分子凝胶。 相似文献
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Organiccompoundswithsecond ordernonlinearoptical(NLO)propertieshavevariouspotentialinthedevelopmentofmaterialsforapplicationssuchasfrequencydoublingandop ticalswitching .1,2 TraditionalorganicNLOmaterialsareor ganicmoleculesthatcontainelectron donatingandelectron acceptinggroupsconnectedviaaconjugatedπsystem ,i.e .,socalledD π Astructure .Generally ,thesecond ordernon linearhyperpolarizability βofamoleculeincreaseswithin creasinglengthoftheconjugatedπsystemandincreasingstrengthofthedono… 相似文献
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The novel calix [4] crowns with two pendant groups were prepared by the alkylation of calix 141 crowns with 6-methoxy-2-bromoacetylnaphthalene. ^1H NMR titration and picrate extraction experiments indicated that they exhibit higher complexing efficiency than their parent compounds and possess obvious selectivity for Na^ or K^ , respetively, and that the cation is encapsulated inside the preorganized ionophoric cavity defined by carbonyl oxygens, the crown ether and the phenoxy oxygens.From UV and fluorescent spectra it is revealed that calix [4]crown-4 3a with 6-methoxy-2-naphthoylmethyl pedant groups exhibits remarkable cation-induced photophysical effects and it could be utilized as a selective fluorescent sensor for Ca^2 . 相似文献
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A novel method for the preparation of chromogenic calixarenes with azo groups was reported.p-Substituted(-NO2,-CH3,-Cl)amilines were diazotized with isoamyl nitrite in EtONa/EtOH under refluxing condition.Fifteen mono-,bis-,tris-and tetrakis(p-substituted phenyl)azo calix[4]arenes (including proximal and distal isomers) were obtainged respectively by diazo-coupling in different molar ratio to calix[4]arenes(1) under pH=7.5-9.0 in non-aqueous solution at 0-5℃.^1H NMR and ^13C NMR spectra of (p-substtituted phenyl)azo calix[4]-arenes indicated that they existed in cone conformation in solution. 相似文献
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新试剂1—(6—硝基—2—苯并噻唑)—3—(4—硝基苯)—三氮烯与锌的显?… 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
研究了新显色剂1-(6-硝基-2-苯并噻唑)-3-(4-硝基苯)-三氮烯(NBTNPT)与锌的显色反应,在非离子表面活性TritonX-100存在下,pH10.1~10.8的Na2B4Or-NaOH缓冲溶液中,Zn^2+与试验能形成1:2的橙黄色配合物,最大吸收波长为446nm,同时在528nm处配合物表现有最大负吸收,其表观摩尔吸光系数分别为ε=7.03×10^4L.mol^-1.cm^-1和ε 相似文献
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1—(6—乙氧基—2—苯并噻唑)—3—(4—硝基苯)—三氮烯与镉的显色反应 总被引:11,自引:0,他引:11
1引言三氮烯类试剂是一类广泛用于测定镉、汞、锌等元素的显色剂。为了改善此类试剂的性能,我们合成了新显色剂1-(6-乙氧基-2-苯并噻唑)-3-(4-硝基苯)-三氮烯(EtOBTNPT),由于在其结构中功能团-N=N-NH-两端母体上分别带有吸电子能力较强的-NO2与供电子能力较强的CH3CH2O-基团,因此不仅增加了其试剂分子的共轭体系,而且更有利于试剂分子中电子云的流动,从而明显改善了其分析性能。实验表明,该试剂与镉显色反应的表观摩尔吸光系数明显高于其它同类试剂,用拟定的方法对地面水与人发中的… 相似文献